Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

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gísel

  • noun [ masculine ]
Dictionary links
Grammar
gísel, gýsel; gen. gísles; dat. gísle; m.
A pledge, hostage; obses
Show examples

  • Gýsel

    obses,

    • Wrt. Voc. 72, 63
      • :
    • Byrht. Th. 139, 36
      • ;
    • By. 265
      • .

  • Bútan ánum Bryttiscum gísle

    except one British hostage,

    • Chr. 755
      • ;
    • Erl. 50, 8
      • .

  • Ecgferþ wæs to gísle geseald

    Ecgfrid obses tenebatur,

    • Bd. 3, 24
      • ;
    • S. 556, 26
      • .

  • Ðú eádige Maria God ðé hafaþ to gísle on middangearde geseted

    thou blessed Mary, God hath placed thee on earth as a surety,

    • Blickl. Homl. 9, 5
      • .

  • Hió genam ðone ǽnne to gísle

    she took the one as hostage,

    • Elen. Kmbl. 1196
      • ;
    • El. 600
      • .

  • He him áðas swór and gíslas salde

    he swore oaths to them and gave hostages,

    • Chr. 874
      • ;
    • Erl. 76, 28
      • .

  • Ðá gyrnde he griðes and gísla

    then he required protection and hostages,

    • 1048
      • ; 
    • Erl. 180, 6
      • .
Etymology
[
Laym. ȝisles, pl
:
Icel. gísl
:
Dan. gidsel, gissel
:
Swed. gislan
:
Ger. geissel
:
O. H. Ger. kísal obses. v. Grm. R. A. 619.
]
Linked entries
v.  gýsel.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “gísel.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/17137.

Checked: 1
Full form

Word-wheel

  • gísel, n.

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