Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

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swilc

  • pronoun
Dictionary links
Grammar
swilc, swelc; pron. (the word can take the weak declension).
Wright's OE grammar
§311; §471; §560;
where the word points to what has been already described,
such,
used substantively,
that which has been already described, the like, the same
Show examples

  • Ne biþ swylc (

    the practice already described

    ) cwénlíc þeáw,
      Beo. Th. 3885; B. 1940.

  • Ne biþ swylc earges síð,

      5076; B. 2541.

  • Ne sceolde ðé nán man swelces tó geléfan

    no one would believe such a thing of you,

      Bt. 5, 1; Fox 10, 2: 19; Fox 68, 32.

  • Hé ǽfre swylces geswíce,

      L. Ath. i. 6; Th. i. 202, 17.

  • Heó áwiht swylces ne hýrdon,

      Elen. Kmbl. 1139; El. 571.

  • Gif wífmen hwæt swylces derige,

      Lchdm. i. 236, 3: Beo. Th. 1764; B. 880.

  • Hærincgas and leaxas . . . and fela swylces (

    et similia

    ),
      Coll. Monast. Th. 24, 13.

  • Hæleða fela swelces and swelces wundraþ,

      Met. 28, 49.

  • Be swilcum and swilcum ðú miht ongitan,

      Bt. 38, 1; Fox 196, 11: Met. 26, 107.

  • Wundorsióna fela secga gehwylcum ðara ðe on swylc staraþ,

      Beo. Th. 1997; B. 996: 5589; B. 2798: Met. 30, 18.

  • Gif hím (a lunatic) gelimpe ðæt hé man ofsleá . . . his mágas hine wið óðær swylc gescyldan

    propinqui ejus eum contra simile quid servent,

      L. Ecg. P. addit. 29; Th. ii. 236, 31.

  • Swylcra síþfæt (

    the journey of those just mentioned

    ),
      Exon. Th. 400, 12; Rä. 20, 9.

  • Hú hé swylce ácwealde,

      Ps. Th. 108, 16.

  • Oft ða swelcan (swylcan,

      Cott. MSS.) monn sceal forsión, Past. 37, 2; Swt. 265, 17.
used adjectivally,
like that already described,
agreeing with a noun
Show examples

  • Hine swelces gamenes gilpan lyste,

      Met. 9, 19.
  • Swylces morðres, 32.

  • Hig worhton óðer swilc þing

    fecerunt quaedam similiter,

      Ex. 7, 11.

  • Hé ǽr ne síð óðre swylce láre gehýrde,

      Exon. Th. 169, 10; Gú. 1092: Blick. Homl. 189, 22.

  • Geþyld and ryhtwísnes and wísdóm and manege swelce cræftas,

      Bt. 34, 6; Fox 142, 1.

  • Se is tó lytel swelcra láriówa,

      Met. 10, 55.

  • Manegum swylcum (

    talibus

    ) bigspellum hé spræc tó him,
      Mk. Skt. 4, 33.

  • Manna sáulum hé gyfþ swilca gyfa. Ða swilcan gifa hí ne þurfon forlǽtan,

      Shrn. 192, 3.
predicatively
Show examples

  • Hió nǽfre siþþan swelc wæs

    it (Rome) was never the same afterwards,

      Ors. 6, 1: Swt. 252, 24.

  • Gif hé suelc (swelc,

      Cott. MSS.) wǽre, Past. 16; Swt. 101, 10.

  • Swelc wæs þeáw hira,

      Andr. Kmbl. 50; An. 25.

  • Swylc,

      Beo. Th. 359; B. 178.

  • Ðæt úre tída ne mihtan weorðan swilce,

      Bt. 15; Fox 48, 18.

  • Swelce,

      Met. 8, 42.
as an antecedent
Show examples

  • Swælc monn se ðe tó mínum ærfe fóe gedéle hé ǽlcum messepreóste binnan Cent mancus goldes,

      Cod. Dip. Kmbl. i. 351, 4.

  • Ðá com leóht swilc swá hí ǽr ne gesáwon,

      Homl. Skt. ii. 29, 263.

  • Eal swylce seó mettrumnes biþ ðæs seócan mannes . . . swylc is ðæt líf ðysses middan*-*geardes,

      Blickl. Homl. 59, 31.

  • Wǽre se man on swelcum lande swelce hé wǽre,

      Bt. 27, 3; Fox 98, 27.

  • Ðæt hé ðone hláf on swilcere stówe áwurpe, ðǽr hine nán man findan ne mihte,

      Homl. Th. ii. 162, 25.

  • Wé swylc ne gefrugnan gelimpan, ðæt ðú befénge,

      Exon. Th. 6, 3; Cri. 78.

  • Ymb swelc tó sprecanne hwelc hit ðá wæs,

      Ors. 10; Swt. 48, 4.

  • Swelce burg gewyrcan swelce sió wæs,

      2, 4; Swt. 74, 8.

  • Gif ic hæfde swilcne anweald, swylce God hæfþ,

      Bt. 38, 2; Fox 196, 19.

  • Se wolde habban swilcne hlísan swá Benedictus,

      Homl. Th. ii. 162, 18: Soul Kmbl. 278; Seel. 143.

  • Hí ne þurhwuniaþ swelca, swelce hí ǽr tó cóman,

      Bt. 11, 1; Fox 30, 28.
  • Swylcra yrmða swá ðú unc scrife, Soul Kmbl. 201; Seel. 102.

  • Búton hé hæbbe swylce þéningmen ðe þeáwfæstnysse him gebeódon,

      Homl. Skt. i. pref., 62.
in correlative clauses, swilc . . . swilc
such . . . as
Show examples

  • Swylc biþ wedera cyst, swylc wæs on ðam fýre,

      Cd. Th. 238, 6; Dan. 350.

  • Swylc scolde eorl wesan, swylc Æschere wæs,

      Beo. Th. 2661; B. 1328.

  • Mid swelce hrægle hé in eode, mid swelce gange hé út,

      L. Alf. 11; Th. i. 46, 3.

  • Swylce mǽla swylce hira mandryhtne þearf gesǽlde,

      Beo. Th. 2502; B. 1249.

  • Eahtige hé hine selfne suelcne suelcne hé ondrǽtt ðæt hé sié,

      Past. 17; Swt. 119, 8.

  • Séce swylcne hláford, swylcne hé wille,

      L. Ath. iv. 1; Th. i. 220, 24.

  • Beóþ swylce (suælce, Lind.) gedréfednessa swylce (suelco, Lind.) ne gewurdon (

    tales quales non fuerunt

    ),
      Mk. Skt. 13, 19: Beo. Th. 6309; B. 3165.
containing both antecedent and relative,
such as
Show examples

  • Ðonne ic wæs mid ludéum, ic wæs swelc hié,

      Past. 16; Swt. 101, 6.

  • Gestreón swilc ðǽr funden wæs,

      Cd. Th. 220, 5; Dan. 66.
  • Ná hýrde wé ðæt ǽnig wurde hús árǽred swylic ðæt mǽre wæs, Anglia xi. 9, 30.

  • Gódfremmendra swylcum gifeðe biþ

    to such as it shall be granted,

      Beo. Th. 604; B. 299: Met. 26, 87.

  • Swilce wé ðé daga cígen

    on such day as we call to thee,

      Ps. Ben. 19, 9.

  • Eahtige hé hiene selfne swelcne hé ondrǽt ðæt hé sié,

      Past. 17; Swt. 118, 8.

  • Hæfde his ende gebidenne swylcne hé ǽr æfter worhte,

      Judth. Thw. 22, 17; Jud. 65.

  • Eall gedǽlan swylc him God sealde,

      Beo. Th. 145; B. 72.

  • Ealle swylce hí habban scoldon,

      3599; B. 1797.

  • Cyningas swylce iú wǽron,

      Exon. Th. 310, 32; Seef. 83.

  • Beaduþreáta mǽst swylce cyning ymbsittendra meahte ábannan tó beadwe,

      Elen. Kmbl. 64; El. 32.
in expressions relating to quantity or number, so (as) much, so (as)
many
Show examples

  • Hwítes sealtes swilc swá mǽge mid feówer fingrum geniman

    as much white salt as may be taken with four fingers,

      Lchdm. ii. 130, 2.

  • Swelc swá biþ þreó beána,

      228, 5.
  • Selle him twá swylc swylce man æt him nime, i. 400, 18.

  • Mealwan seáwes þrý lytle bollan gemengde wiþ swilc tú wæteres (

    twice as much water

    ),
      214, 15.

  • Genim wínes and eles swilc healf

    take some wine and of oil half as much,

      180, 11.

  • Medmicel pipores and óþer swilc cymenes

    a moderate amount of pepper and an equal quantity of cummin,

      256, 5: 134, 26.

  • Feówertig daga nihta óðer swilc forty days and as many nights, Cd. Th. 83, 21; Gen. 1383: Beo. Th. 3170; B. 1583: Menol. Fox 279; Men. 141. [

    Laym.

    swilc, swulc, swulch; soch, 2nd MS.: Orm. swillc: A. R. Marh. O. and N. swuch: R. Glouc. such: Goth. swa-leiks: O. Sax. su-lík: O. Frs. se-lík, selk, sulk, sulch, suck: O. H. Ger. so-líh, su-líh, solh: Icel. slíkr.]
Linked entries
v.  swelc swylc swá-lic.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “swilc.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/29802.

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  • swilc, pronoun.

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