Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

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bismer

  • noun [ neuter ]
Dictionary links
Grammar
bismer, bismor, bysmer, bysmor; gen. bismeres, bysmres; n.
[be, smeru fat, grease] Filthiness, pollution, abomination, disgrace, infamy, mockery, reproach, contumely, blasphemy, calumny; ludibrium, pollutio, abominatio, infamia, opprobrium, contumelia, blasphemia, calumnia
Show examples

  • Hí amyrdon heora folc on bysmore

    they defiled their people with filthiness,

    • Ælfc. T. 15, 21
      • .

  • Seó stów gewearþ swíðe mǽre for Rómána bismere

    the place became famous for the disgrace of the Romans,

    • Ors. 3, 8
      • ;
    • Bos. 62, 44
      • .

  • His mód wæs mid ðam bismre ahwæt

    his mind was whetted with that disgrace,

    • Ors. 6, 30
      • ;
    • Bos. 126, 17
      • .

  • Hí mængdon eced and geallan togædere and hit, on his bismer, Criste gebudon

    they mingled vinegar and gall together, and offered it to Christ, in mockery of him,

    • L. Edg. C. 39
      • ;
    • Th. ii. 252, 17
      • .

  • Ðú hí, Drihten, dést deópe to bysmre

    tu, Domine, deridebis eos,

    • Ps. Th. 58, 8
      • .

  • He hálge láre brygdeþ on bysmer

    he turneth holy lore into mockery,

    • Exon. 117 a
      • ;
    • Th. 449, 14
      • ;
    • Dóm. 71
      • .

  • Hí gefremedan óðer bysmer

    they made another reproach;

    irritaverunt eum,

    • Ps. Th. 105, 25
      • :
    • 106, 10
      • .

  • Dracan ðú ðysne geheowadest, héte syððan him bysmere bráde healdan

    draco iste, quem formasti ad illudendum ei,

    • Ps. Th. 103, 25
      • .

  • Ðæt he dóþ to bysmore ðínum feóndum

    he makes that for a reproach to thine enemies,

    • 8, 3
      • .

  • Ge gehýrdon his bysmer

    audistis blasphemiam,

    • Mk. Bos. 14, 64
      • .

  • Ðæt ðú mǽge þolie bysmor on ǽlcne tíman

    ut omni tempore calumniam sustineas,

    • Deut. 28, 29
      • .
Etymology
[
O. Sax. bismer, n. opprobrium.
]
Derived forms
bismer-full, -leás, -leóþ, -líc, -líce, -nes, -spræc, -sprecan, -word, bismerian, ge-, bismerung, bismeriend
Linked entries
v.  bysmer bysmer bysmor bismor.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “bismer.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/4477.

Checked: 1
Full form

Word-wheel

  • bismer, n.

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