Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

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Bret-walda

  • noun [ masculine ]
Dictionary links
Grammar
Bret-walda, an; m.
A ruler of the Saxons in Britain, the chief Saxon king in England; Saxonum in Britannia rex supremus. Turner and Lappenberg suppose that the Bretwalda was elected by the other Saxon kings and by the collected nobility and other electors in Britain, because
  • Hunt. lib. ii.
about A. D. 1148, says, 'Omnia jura regni Anglorum, reges scilicet et proceres et tribunos in ditione sua tenebat:'
Show examples

  • Ecgbryht wæs se eahteða cyning, se ðe Bretwalda wæs

    Egbert was the eighth king, who was the Bretwalda,

    • Chr. 827
      • ;
    • Th. 112, 21, col. 1.
— There does not appear to be any historical evidence that the Bretwalda denoted any special title or office. The word is given in this alphabetical order because it occurs once in the Chronicle, and is thus written by historians; however, its more correct form appears to be brýten-walda, q. v.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “Bret-walda.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/5110.

Checked: 2
Full form

Word-wheel

  • Bret-walda, n.

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