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BÝSEN

  • noun [ feminine ]
Dictionary links
Grammar
BÝSEN, bísen, býsn, e; f.
a pattern, an example, model, resemblance, similitude, parable; norma, exemplum, modellum, similitudo, parabola
Show examples

  • Ðú bútan býsne, Ælmihtig God, eall geworhtest þing þearle gód [good, MS.]

    thou, Almighty God, modest all things very good, without a pattern,

      Bt. Met. Fox 20, 85; Met. 20, 43.

  • Seó býsen ðæs rihtan geleáfan Angel cyricean to Róme gelǽded wæs

    exemplum catholicæ fidei Anglorum Romam perlatum est,

      Bd. 4, 18; S. 587, 11: 2, l; S. 590, 26: 4, 23; S. 595, 10.

  • Gúþlác mongum wearþ býsen on Brytene

    Guthlac was an example to many in Britain,

      Exon. 35 a; Th. 112, 19; Gú. 146.

  • Ðiós óðru býsen

    this other similitude,

      Bt. Met. Fox 12, 13; Met. 12, 7.

  • Æfter heora býsne

    after their example,

      Ps. Th. arg. 28: Cd. 217; Th. 276, 29; Sat. 196.

  • On býsene ðære frymþelícan cyricean

    in exemplum primitivæ ecclesiæ,

      Bd. 4, 23; S. 593, 40.

  • Be sumere bísene

    by some example,

      Bt. 22, 2; Fox 78, 13.

  • Ðæt hí ealle gemyndige wǽron hyre býsene

    that they all should be mindful of her example,

      Bd. 4, 23; S. 595, 20.

  • He býsene gegearwode

    he gave an example,

      4, 23; S. 594, 24.

  • He us býsene sealde his árfæstnysse

    he gave us an example of his piety,

      Homl. Th. i. 492, 23.

  • Wolde ic eów býsne onstellan

    I would give you an example,

      Andr. Kmbl: 1942; An. 973: Bd. 4, 27; S. 604, 1.

  • Secgen Dryhtne lof ealra ðara bísena ðe us his wísdóm cýðaþ

    let us speak to the Lord praise for all the examples which manifest his wisdom,

      Exon. 40a; Th. 133, 33; Gú. 499.

  • Ealle béc sint fulle-ðara bísna ðara monna, ðe ǽr us wǽron [MS. wæran]

    all books are full of examples of the men, who were before us,

      Bt. 29, 1; Fox 102, 12.

  • Onlícnesse oððe bísene

    a parable;

    similitudinem,
      Lk. Rush. War. 13, 6.
a command, precept, admonition; mandatum, præceptum, admonitio
Show examples

  • Ic gelýfe ðæt hit from Gode cóme, broht from his býsene

    I believe that it came from God, brought by his command,

      Cd. 32; Th. 42, 29; Gen. 680.

  • Ðæt he ða býsene from Gode brungen hæfde

    that he had brought those commands from God,

      30; Th. 41, 3; Gen. 651.

  • Hwylce ðú selfa hæfst bísne on breóstum

    what precepts thou thyself hast in thy breast,

      27; Th. 36, 13; Gen. 571.

  • Ic ðínra býsna ne mæg wuht oncnáwan

    I cannot understand aught of thy commands,

      26; Th. 34, 6; Gen. 533.
Etymology
[Laym, bisne, bysne, dat, a pattern, example: Orm. bisne example: O. Sax. busan. f. in am-busan, f. a commandment: Goth. ana-busns, f. a command.]
Derived forms
DER. fðre-býsen, lár-: býsnian, ge-, mis-: býsnung, ge-
Linked entries
v.  bigsen bísen bísen.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “BÝSEN.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/5675.

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Full form

Word-wheel

  • BÝSEN, n.

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