Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

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BYSGU

  • noun [ feminine ]
Dictionary links
Grammar
BYSGU, bísgu, býsigu, bísigu, býsegu, bísegu; gen. e; dat. e; acc. u, o: nom. acc. pl. u; gen. a; dat. um; f.
Occupation, business, labour, care, toil, difficulty, trouble, affliction; occupatio, negotium, labor, cura, opus, difficultas, dolor, tribulatio
Show examples

  • Ða bísgu us sint swíðe earfoþ ríme

    the occupations are to us very difficult to be numbered,

    • Bt. proœm
      • ;
    • Fox viii. 6
      • .

  • For ðǽm manigfealdum bísgum, ðe hine oft ǽgðer ge on móde ge on líchoman bísgodon [bisgodan MS.]

    on account of the manifold occupations, which often busied him [Alfred] both in mind and in body,

    • Bt. proœm
      • ;
    • Fox viii. 5
      • .

  • Of ðisum býsegum

    from these occupations,

    • Bt. Met. Fox 20, 509
      • ;
    • Met. 20, 255
      • .

  • Of ðissum bísegum

    from these occupations,

    • Bt. 33, 4
      • ;
    • Fox 132, 28
      • .

  • Býsigum gebǽded

    oppressed with labours,

    • Beo. Th. 5153
      • ;
    • B. 2580
      • .

  • Biþ se slǽp tó fæst bísgum gebunden

    the sleep is bound too fast by cares,

    • Beo. Th. 3490
      • ;
    • B. 1743: Bt. Met. Fox 22, 127
      • ;
    • Met. 22, 64
      • .

  • Óðer bísgo dreág

    the other suffered toil,

    • Exon. 114a
      • ;
    • Th. 438, 14
      • ;
    • Rä. 57, 7: 82b
      • ;
    • Th. 311, 6
      • ;
    • Seef. 88
      • .

  • Óþ-ðæt he ða býsgu oferbiden hæfde

    until he had surmounted the trouble,

    • Exon. 40b
      • ;
    • Th. 135, 2
      • ;
    • Gú. 518
      • .

  • Mec his býsgu gehreáw

    his affliction grieved me,

    • Exon. 43a
      • ;
    • Th. 144, 31
      • ;
    • Gú. 686
      • .

  • Bísigu,

    • Beo. Th. 567, note
      • ;
    • B. 281
      • .

  • Ic bísga unrím dreág

    I suffered numberless [of] afflictions,

    • Exon. 74b
      • ;
    • Th. 280, 7
      • ;
    • Jul. 625
      • .

  • Méðe for ðám miclum [miclan MS.] býsgum

    weary on account of the great afflictions,

    • 49a
      • ;
    • Th. 168, 25
      • ;
    • Gú. 1083
      • .
Etymology
[
Dut. bézig-heid, f. occupation
.]
Derived forms
nýd-býsgu
Linked entries
v.  bísgu bísegu bísgu bísigu býsegu býsigu.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “BYSGU.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/5679.

Checked: 1
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  • BYSGU, n.

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