Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

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on-gildan

  • verb [ strong ]
Dictionary links
to pay (a penally for), to be punished for (with gen. acc. of crime or clause)
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  • Banan heardlíce grimme ongildaþ, ðæs hié oft gilp brecaþ,

    • Salm. Kmbl. 265
      • ;
    • Sal. 132
      • .

  • Hé ðæs wraðe ongeald,

    • Cd. Th. 111, 26
      • ;
    • Gen. 1861: 253, 20
      • ;
    • Dan. 598
      • .

  • Hú eall moncvn angeald ðæs ǽrestan monnes synna mid miclum teónum and wítum

    ab initio et peccare homines et puniri propter peccata,

    • Ors. 5, 15
      • ;
    • Swt. 250, 27
      • .

  • Hú swíðe hí his anguldon from heora ágnum cásere

    ut Caesare punirentur,

    • 6, 2
      • ;
    • Swt. 256, 6
      • .

  • Weorces onguldon deópra firena þurh deáþes cwealm,

    • Exon. Th. 153, 22
      • ;
    • Gú. 829: 226, 23
      • ;
    • Ph. 410
      • .

  • Ðæs ða byre siððan grimme onguldon gafulrǽdenne,

    • 161, 15
      • ;
    • Gú. 959
      • .

  • Sceal wearh ongildan, ðæt hé ǽr fácen dyde

    he shall pay the penalty for previous wrong-doing,

    • Menol. Fox 573
      • ;
    • Gn. C. 56
      • .

  • Sceolde hé ða dǽd ongyldan,

    • Cd. Th. 19, 23
      • ;
    • Gen. 295
      • .

  • Monig sceal ongieldan sáwel súsles

    shall be tormented,

    • Exon. Th. 304, 17
      • ;
    • Fä. 71
      • .
to pay
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  • Hwylc hira óðrum sceolde tó fóddurþege feores ongildan

    which should pay for the others food with his life,

    • Andr. Kmbl. 2204
      • ;
    • An. 1103
      • .
to give an offering, to offer
Show examples

  • Ðǽr hǽðene men deóflum onguldon,

    • Blickl. Homl. 221, 3
      • .
Etymology
[
Cf. O. Sax. a-geldan, ant-geldan, an-geldan
:
O. H. Ger. ant-geltan, en-geltan, in-geltan
:
Ger. ent-gelten
.]
Similar entries
v. á-gildan, an-gildan.
Linked entries
v.  an-gildan on-gyldan.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “on-gildan.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/24583.

Checked: 1
Full form

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  • on-gildan, v.

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