Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

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sceran

  • verb [ strong ]
Dictionary links
Grammar
sceran, sciran, sceoran; p. scær, scear; pl. scǽron, sceáron; pp. scoren.
to cut, shear
Show examples

  • Ðonne sweord swín ofer helme scireþ,

    • Beo. Th. 3579
      • ;
    • B. 1287
      • .

  • Hæleþ higerófe linde heówon, scildburh scǽron,

    • Judth. Thw. 26, 2
      • ;
    • Jud. 305
      • .

  • Lǽtaþ íren ecgheard ealdorgeard sceoran,

    • Andr. Kmbl. 2364
      • ;
    • An. 1183
      • .

  • Ðæt hi hlípen unwillende on ðæt scorene clif unþeáwa

    quia per multa etiam, quae non appetunt, iniquitatum abrupta rapiuntur.

    • Past. 33, 1
      • ;
    • Swt. 215, 8
      • .

  • Scearde scúrbeorge, scorene, gedrorene,

    • Exon. Th. 476, 10
      • ;
    • Ruin. 5
      • .

  • rassis,

    • Wrt. Voc. ii. 84, 77
      • .
to shave hair
Show examples

  • Ic scere tondeo,

    • Ælfc. Gr. 26, 6
      • ;
    • Som. 29, 9
      • :

    rado,

    • 28, 4
      • ;
    • Som. 31, 24
      • .

  • Ǽghwá mín heáfod scireþ,

    • Exon. Th. 482, 6
      • ;
    • Rä. 66, 3
      • .

  • Ne hé his loccas mid sceárum wanode, ne his beard mid seaxe scear,

    • Shrn. 93, 9
      • .

  • Ne gé eów ne efesion ne beard ne sciron

    neque in rotundum attondebitis comam, nec radetis barbam,

    • Lev. 19, 27
      • .

  • Ne eówre hǽr ne sciron

    nec facietes calvitium super mortuos,

    • Deut. 14, 1
      • .

  • Suíðe ryhte wæs ðæm sacerde forboden ðæt hé his heáfod sceáre

    (caput radere),

    • Past. 18, 7
      • ;
    • Swt. 139, 25
      • .

  • Heáfdu scieran mid scierseaxum

    caput radere,

    • Swt. 139, 12
      • .

  • Se ylca preóst com tó Gúðláce, ðæt hé hine wolde scyran,

    • Guthl. 7
      • ;
    • Gdwin. 44, 20
      • .

  • Tó scearanne (beard)

    ad tondendum,

    • Rtl. 97, 16
      • .
to cut the hair of the head
Show examples

  • Heó scear hyre feax swá swá weras, and gegyrede hý mid weres hrægle,

    • Shrn. 133, 13
      • .
to shear sheep
Show examples

  • Hí sculan waxan sceáp and sciran on hiora ágenre hwíle

    they shall wash and shear sheep in their own time,

    • Chart. Th. 145, 13
      • .

  • Sceáp scyran,

    • Anglia ix. 261, 10
      • .

  • Hé fór scép tó sciranne

    ad tondendas oves,

    • Gen. 38, 13
      • .
Etymology
[
O. Frs. skera:
O. H. Ger. sceran tondere:
Icel. skera to cut
.]
Similar entries
v. á-, be-, ge-sceran.
Linked entries
v.  scearan be-sceran ge-sceran sciran scyran.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “sceran.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/26734.

Checked: 2
Full form

Word-wheel

  • sceran, v.

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