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Anglo-Saxon

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swigian

  • verb [ weak ]
Dictionary links
Grammar
swigian, sweogian, sweowian, swugian, swuwian, sugian, suwian; p. ode.
to be silent,
of that which has voice
Show examples

  • Ic suwige (swugige, swuwie)

    taceo,

    • Ælfc. Gr. 26, 2
      • ;
    • Zup. 26, 13.

  • Swigaþ

    silet (vipera ),

    • Rtl. 125, 27.

  • God ne swugaþ (swigaþ, Surt.)

    Deus non silebit,

    • Ps. Th. 49, 3.

  • Ðonne swíaþ ( silet) hé (the phenix ),

    • Exon. Th. 207, 16
      • ;
    • Ph. 142.

  • Swigiaþ

    conticiscent,

    • Wrt. Voc. ii. 14, 53.

  • Ða ðe má swigiaþ (swugiaþ, Hatt. MS.) ðonne hié ðyrfen,

    • Past. 38
      • ;
    • Swt. 272, 24.

  • Ða ðe swigiaþ (swugiaþ, l. 3), ðæt hié hié ne bodiaþ,

    • 48
      • ;
    • Swt. 365, 7.

  • Conticinium,

    ðonne ealle þing sweowiaþ (suwiaþ, MSS. R. P.) on hyra reste,

    • Lchdm. iii. 244, 2.

  • Ic swigode (swygode. Spl.: sugode, Th.)

    tacui,

    • Ps. Surt. 31, 3: Exon. Th. 485, 16: Rä. 71, 14.

  • Ic swugode, swá swá se dumba,

    • Ps. Th. 37, 13: 49, 22.

  • Ðeáh ðe seó tunge swigode, ðæt his líf wæs sprecende,

    • Bd. 5, 12
      • ;
    • S. 627, 30: Ap. Th. 16, 19: Cd. Th. 250, 15
      • ;
    • Dan. 547.

  • Hé suwode (swygode, MS. A.: swugode, MSS. B. C.: swigade, Rush.)

    tacebat,

    • Mk. Skt. 14, 61: Mt. Kmbl. 26, 63.

  • Ðá swigoden hí ealle and stille wǽron

    conticuere omnes,

    • Bd. 3, 11
      • ;
    • S. 536, 31.

  • Hí suwodon

    (swigedon MS. A.: swigadun, Rush.),
    • Mk. Skt. 3, 4.

  • Ne swiga (swuga, Th.: suwa, Lamb.) ðú

    ne sileas,

    • Ps. Spl. Surt. 38, 17.

  • Ne swiga (swyga, Spl.) ðú

    ne taceas,

    • Ps. Th. Surt. 82, 1.

  • Ne swiga (swyga, Spl.: swuga, Th.). . . ne suga

    ne sileas . . . ne taceas,

    • Ps. Lamb. 27, 1.

  • Ne swuga,

    • Ps. Spl. 34, 25.

  • Ðe læs ðú suwige

    ne taceas,

    • 27, 1.

  • Ic swigiende ealle ða niht áwunode,

    • Bd. 5, 6
      • ;
    • S. 619, 29.

  • Ðú byst suwiende

    (swygende, MS. A.: suwigende, MSS. B. C.),
    • Lk. Skt. 1, 20.
of that which has not voice, not to make a noise
Show examples

  • Hrægl mín swigaþ,

    • Exon. Th. 389, 21
      • ;
    • Rä. 8, 1.

  • Ða ýða swygiaþ (swigadon, Surt.: swigedon, Spl.)

    siluerunt fluctus ejus,

    • Ps. Th. 106, 28.
to be silent from astonishment, be amazed
Show examples

  • Swigadun ł stylton ofer lǽre his

    stupebant super doctrina ejus,

    • Mk. Skt. Rush. 1, 22.
with an object (gen. or acc.) to be silent about something, to refrain from the mention of something
Show examples

  • Gif ðú suwast hit and nylt folce his þearfe gecýðan,

    • Wulfst. 283, 3.

  • Hié nyllaþ geopenian ðǽm syngiendum hiera unryht ac suigiaþ (swigiaþ, Cott. MSS.) ðara ðreáunga

    iniquitatem peccantium nequaquam aperiunt, quia ab increpationis voce conticescunt,

    • Past. 15
      • ;
    • Swt. 91, 11.

  • Lyt swigode níwra spella se ðe næs gerád,

    • Beo. Th. 5787
      • ;
    • B. 2897.

  • Hé ne suigige ðæs ðe nyttwyrðe sié tó sprecanne, ne ðæt ne sprece ðæt hé suigigean (swigian, Cott. MSS.) scyle

    ne aut tacenda proferat, aut proferenda reticescat,

    • Past. 15
      • ;
    • Swt. 89, 6-7.

  • Hié mon sceal lǽran ðæt hí hwílum suigien (swugien, Cott. MSS.) ðæs sóðes

    admonendi sunt, ut noverint nonnunquam vera reticere,

    • 35
      • ;
    • Swt. 237, 9.
Etymology
[
O. Sax. swigón
:
O. Frs. swigia.
]
Similar entries
v. for-, ge-swigian; swígan.
Linked entries
v.  sugian suwian sweogian swugian.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “swigian.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/29797.

Checked: 2
Full form

Word-wheel

  • swigian, v.

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