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Anglo-Saxon

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wilm

  • noun [ masculine ]
Dictionary links
Grammar
wilm, wielm, welm, wælm, wylm, es; m.
that which wells, v. weallan.
of fluid, a fount, stream, water that surges or boils, that moves in waves
Show examples

  • Wæs ðære burnan wælm heaðofýrum hát

    the burn's surging stream was hot with fierce fires

    ,
    • Beo. Th. 5086
      • ;
    • B. 2546
      • .

  • Fisca welm, wildeóra holt

    the fishes' flood, the wild beasts' wood

    ,
    • Salm. Kmbl. 165
      • ;
    • Sal. 82
      • .

  • Ne foldan stán, ne wæteres wylm, ne wudutelga,

    • 843
      • ;
    • Sal. 421
      • .

  • Geofon ýþum weól, wintres wylm

    (the boiling flood of winter

    ),
    • Beo. Th. 1036
      • ;
    • B. 516
      • .

  • Ic ðæs wælmes grundhyrde fond,

    • 4276
      • ;
    • B. 2135
      • .

  • Hé drincð of item wielme his ágnes pyttes

    bibit sui fluenta putei

    ,
    • Past. 48
      • ;
    • Swt. 373, 10
      • .

  • Of swéttestum wylne (wylme?)

    de dulcissimo fonte

    ,
    • Scint. 18, 3
      • .

  • Gán ofer flódes wylm

    to go over the tossing waves of the sea

    ,
    • Andr. Kmbl. 734
      • ;
    • An. 367
      • .

  • Ofer ýða wylm,

    • 1726
      • ;
    • An. 865
      • .

  • Hí stæðe wícedon ymb ðæs wæteres wylm

    (by the surge of the sea)

    ,
    • Elen. Kmbl. 77
      • ;
    • El. 39
      • .

  • In ðæs leádes wylm scúfan

    to thrust into the boiling font of lead

    ,
    • Exon. Th. 277, 20
      • ;
    • Jul. 583
      • .

  • Heortan wylmas

    veins, blood-vessels (?)

    ,
    • Beo. Th. 5008
      • ;
    • B. 2507
      • .
of fire, surging, fire, flames
Show examples

  • Won fýres wælm, se swearta líg,

    • Exon. Th. 60, 7
      • ;
    • Cri. 966
      • .

  • His bán brondes wylm forþylmde,

    • 217, 2l
      • ;
    • Ph. 283
      • .

  • In ðæs wylmes grund befæsted,

    • Elen. Kmbl. 2596
      • ;
    • El. 1299
      • .

  • Gold ðæt in wylme bið geclǽnsod,

    • 2617
      • ;
    • El. 1310: 1527
      • ;
    • El. 765
      • .

  • Wunian in wylme,

    • Salm. Kmbl. 933
      • ;
    • Sal. 466
      • .

  • God wylme gesealde Sodoman, sweartan líge,

    • Cd. Th. 115, 26
      • ;
    • Gen. 1925
      • .

  • Gedúfan in ðone deópan wælm,

    • 266, 31
      • ;
    • Sat. 30
      • .

  • Helle, grundleásne wylm,

    • Exon. Th. 362, 34
      • ;
    • Wal. 46 : Salm. Kmbl. 149
      • ;
    • Sal. 74
      • .

  • Hátan ofnes wylmþurhwódon,

    • Cd. Th. 245, 16
      • ;
    • Dan. 464
      • .

  • In fýrbatðc, wælmum bi-wrecene,

    • Exon. Th. 52, II
      • ;
    • Cri. 832
      • .
heat, fervent heat, fiery heat
Show examples

  • Wylm

    fervor, i. calor

    ,
    • Wrt. Voc. ii. 147, 82
      • .

  • Gif sumeres welm (wylm, v. l.) tó swíðlíc bið

    si aestatis fervor nimius fuerit

    ,
    • R. Ben. 65, 20
      • .

  • Ne mihte heora wlite gewemman wylm ðæs wæfran líges.

    • Cd. Th. 231, 2
      • ;
    • Dan. 241
      • .

  • Ðæs unmǽtan wylmes ðære sunnan hǽto,

      Homl. Skt. ii. 23 b, 573.

  • Wilme and bryne

    fervore

    .
    • Wrt. Voc. ii. 33, 42
      • .

  • Flór is on welme,

    • Cd. Th. 267, 17
      • ;
    • Sat. 39
      • .

  • Þrowigean frécne fýres wylm,

    • 229, 8
      • ;
    • Dan. 214
    .
  • ¶ fig. ?

    Oððæt deáðes wylm hrán æt heortan

    until the hot touch of death was at the heart,

    • Beo. Th. 4531
      • ;
    • B. 2269
    .
boiling, roasting
Show examples

  • Wylm vel hyrsting

    frixura

    ,
    • Wrt. Voc. ii. 150, 84
      • .

  • Gif hit wæter sý, hǽte man hit óð hit hleówe tó wylme,

    • L. Ath. iv. 7
      • ;
    • Th. i. 226, 14
      • .

  • On welme weorðan fervere,

    • Past. 5, 8
      • ;
    • Swt. 447, 9
      • .
inflammation
Show examples

  • Se wielm ðæs innoðes út abiersð and wierð tó sceabbe,

    • Past. II
      • ;
    • Swt. 71, 9
      • .

  • Ðæs welmes sár on ðære lifre,

    • Lchdm. ii. 206, 3
      • .

  • Æfter ádle welme... of ðara ómena welme,

    • 82, 2, 20
      • .

  • Ða welmas ða ðe beóþ gehwǽr geond ðone líchoman,

    • 204, 14
      • .
violent movement, violence, raging, tempestuous movement of water
Show examples

  • Oððe fýres feng, oððe flódes wylm,

    • Beo. Th. 3533
      • ;
    • B. 1764
      • .

  • Gestilde seó sǽfram ðam wylme

    pontus suo quievit a fervors

    ,
    • Bd. 3, 15
      • ;
    • S. 542, 3
      • .

  • Him ðæs endeleán þurh wæteres wylm Waldend sealde,

    • Beo. Th. 2390
      • ;
    • B. 1693: Exon. Th. 283, 14
      • ;
    • Jul. 680
      • .

  • Hí feorh áléton þurh ǽdra wylm

    (by the surging of the blood from the veins

    ),
    • 271, 6
      • ;
    • Jul. 478
      • .

  • Hé ýðum stilde, wæteres wælmum,

    • Andr. Kmbl. 903
      • ;
    • An. 452
      • .
of mental emotion,
fervour, ardour
Show examples

  • Hié wénaþ ðæt hiera unðeáw sié sumes ryhtwíslíces andan wielm

    his suum vitium quasi virtus fervens videtur

    .
    • Past. 40
      • ;
    • Swt. 289, 20
      • .

  • On ðæm welme ðære sóþan lufan Godes,

      Blickl. Homl. 29, 10.

  • Wylme,

    • Homl. Th. ii. 128, 3
      • .

  • Wylme

    fervore, ardore

    ,
    • Hpt. Gl. 469, 56
      • .

  • Wælme lufu ðínre

    fervore dilectionis tuae

    .
    • Rtl. 95, 27
      • .

  • Seó hálige cyrice sum ding ðurh wælm (per fervorem) receþ.

    • Bd. 1. 27
      • ;
    • S. 491, 30
      • .

  • Wylm,

    • Hpt. Gl. 465, 37
      • .
heat, fury, rage, passion
Show examples

  • Wrǽðo ðín and wælm (furor) ðín,

    • Rtl. 11, 1
    .

  • In uælme ðínum

    in furore tuo

    ,
    • 183, 2
      • .

  • Mid ðam welme ðære hátheorthesse,

    • Bt. 37, l
      • ;
    • Fox 186, 20: Met. 25, 46
      • .

  • Mid miclum wylme and yrre onstyred

    nimio furore commotus

    ,
    • Bd. 1. 7
      • ;
    • S. 477, 41
      • .

  • Of lufe nalæs of wylme,

    • 1, 27
      • ;
    • S. 490, 13
      • .

  • Yrre ne lǽt ðé wylme besmítan.

    • Exon. Th. 305, 8
      • ;
    • Fä. 85
      • .
Etymology
[
Fouuer walmes of watere sprungen ut, O. E. Homl. i. 141, 17
.
In the welmes ben founde stones. Map. 355, 14
.]
Similar entries
v. ǽ-, bǽl-, breóst-, brim-, bryne-, cear-, ed-, ege-, flód-, frum-, fýr-, heáfod-, heaðo-, holm-, hyge-, sár-, sǽ-, sorg-, streám-wilm- (-wælm, -wylm).
Linked entries
v.  wielm wælm welm.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “wilm.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/35801.

Checked: 1
Full form

Word-wheel

  • wilm, n.

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