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Anglo-Saxon

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on-cirran

  • verb [ weak ]
Dictionary links
Grammar
on-cirran, -cerran, -cyrran; p. de.
in a physical sense.
to turn (trans.) make a change in position or direction
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  • Hé oncyrde hine tó Paule

    he turned to Paul,

    • Blickl. Homl. 183, 30 : 185, 36
      • .

  • Ðæt hié hine móston on óðre sídan oncyrran,

    • 227, 19
      • .

  • Andwlitan út oncyrran

    faciem avertere,

    • Ps. Th. 131, 10
      • .

  • Wénst ðú ðæt ðú ðæt hwerfende hweól ðonne hit on ryne wyrþ mǽge oncyrran

    tu vero volventis rotae impetum retinere conaris?

    • Bt. 7, 2
      • ;
    • Fox 18, 36
      • .

  • Oncerran,

    • Met. 10, 39
      • .

  • Oncirredre

    prepostero,

    • Wrt. Voc. ii. 67, 23
      • .
to turn (into another form)
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  • Ða lástas on óðerne mǽgwlite oncyrran,

    • Blickl. Homl. 127, 19
      • .
to turn, (intrans.) to go
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  • Ðá oncerde se wind from ðære byrig,

    • Bd. 3, 16
      • ;
    • S. 543, 7
      • .

  • Hé þyder oncirde,

    • Beo. Th. 5933
      • ;
    • B. 2970
      • :
    • 5895
      • ;
    • B. 2951
      • .

  • Ýða ongin eft oncyrde,

    • Andr. Kmbl. 932
      • ;
    • An. 466
      • .
in a metaphorical sense
to turn, make a person adopt a line of conduct, etc.
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  • Se nýdde Clementem ðæt hé Cryste wiðsóce, ðá ne mihte hé hyne oncyrran

    he could not turn him,

    • Shrn. 150, 18
      • .

  • Angan þencean hú hé þider meahte Crécas oncerran,

    • Met. 1, 61
      • .
to turn, change
Show examples

  • Ðú ða wyrde oncyrrest

    fata mutabis,

    • Nar. 31, 24
      • .

  • Hí mé ðæt on edwít eft oncyrdan

    factum est mihi in opprobrium,

    • Ps. Th. 68, 10
      • .

  • Nergend him naman oncyrde,

    • Elen. Kmbl. 1004
      • ;
    • El. 503
      • .

  • Ne meahte hé ðæs wealdendes willan oncirran,

    • Beo. Th. 5707
      • ;
    • B. 2857
      • .

  • Hí woldon his mód oncyrran,

    • Andr. Kmbl. 2921
      • ;
    • An. 1463
      • .

  • Hé ne meahte hire mód oncyrran

    he could not make her change her mind,

    • Exon. Th. 256, 4
      • ;
    • Jul. 226
      • .
to turn from good to bad, to pervert
Show examples

  • Ðus ic sóðfæstum mód oncyrre,

    • 264, 13
      • ;
    • Jul. 363
      • .

  • Ðæt wé þurh misgedwield mód oncyrren,

    • 262, 2
      • ;
    • Jul. 268
      • .

  • Hyge wæs oncyrred

    by a magical drink

    • Andr. Kmbl. 72
      • ;
    • An. 36
      • .

  • Ðú miht ongiton hú se mín weorþscipe for worulde is oncerred

    quantum decus ornamentis nostris decesserit, vides,

    • Bt. 10
      • ;
    • Fox 30, 15
      • .
to turn aside, avert
Show examples

  • Ðín yrre fram ús oncyrre,

    • Ps. Th. 84, 4
      • .

  • Oncyrran,

    • 78, 5
      • .

  • Oncyrran mód from his Meotude,

    • Exon. Th. 124, 8
      • ;
    • Gú. 336
      • .
to turn back, reverse (a sentence), revoke
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  • Ðú yrre ðín eft oncyrdest,

    • Ps. Th. 70, 19
      • .

  • Hé ða yrmðu eft oncyrde æt his upstige,

    • Exon. Th. 38, 30
      • ;
    • Cri. 614
      • .

  • Ða word oncyr

    retract the words,

    • 251, 13
      • ;
    • Jul. 144
      • .

  • Wæs se dóm oncyrred Euan ungesǽlignesse,

    • Blickl. Homl. 3, 8
      • .

  • Wearþ se sárlíca cwide eft oncerred,

    • 123, 7
      • .
to turn (intrans.)
Show examples

  • Hié fram heora unrihtum oncyrron,

    • Blickl. Homl. 109, 20
      • .
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “on-cirran.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/24483.

Checked: 2
Full form

Word-wheel

  • on-cirran, v.

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