Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

efne-cuman

(v.)
Grammar
efne-cuman, v. intrans.

To convene ⬩ convĕnire

Entry preview:

To convene; convĕnire Efne-cómon to him conveniēbant ad eum, Mk. Rush. War. 1, 45

sumer-lǽcan

(v.)
Grammar
sumer-lǽcan, p. -lǽhte
Entry preview:

To draw near to summer Wite gé ðæt hit sumorlǽhþ, Homl. Th. i. 614, 5

for-sorged

(v.)
Grammar
for-sorged, for-sorgian; p. ode
Entry preview:

To be too anxious Ne ǽnig ðurh worldhoge forsorgie tó swýðe, Wlfst. 69, 16. Substitute:

ge-styntan

(v.)
Grammar
ge-styntan, p, te
Entry preview:

To make blunt, to check Gestint retundit, i. coercet. Germ. 392, 94. See next word

hof-lic

(adj.)
Grammar
hof-lic, adj.
Entry preview:

Pertaining to a court or palace Tó hoflican geseton ad palatinas zetas An. Ox. 2996

harian

(v.)
Grammar
harian, horian; p. ode

To cry ⬩ clamare ⬩ clamare

Entry preview:

To cry; clamare Tó ðé ic horige ad te clamabo, Ps. Th. 27, 1, note

Linked entry: horian

seonuwealtian

(v.)

to reel ⬩ not to stand firmly

Entry preview:

to reel, not to stand firmly Sinewealtigan (wine-, Wrt.) vacillare Wrt. Voc. ii. 88, 48

Linked entry: -wealtian

sídian

(v.)
Grammar
sídian, p. ode

To make or to become wide, ample

Entry preview:

To make or to become wide, ample (síd) Sídaþ, Exon. Th. 354, 53; Reim. 65

gerwan

(v.)
Grammar
gerwan, gerwian, gerwigan; p. ede, ode; pp. ed, od

To make ready prepare, make, construct ⬩ părăre, præpărāre, făcĕre, construĕre

Entry preview:

To make ready prepare, make, construct; părăre, præpărāre, făcĕre, construĕre Ciricean getimbran, gerwan Godes tempel to build a church, to construct a temple of God, Andr. Kmbl. 3266; An. 1636. Gerwigan wífe hús wexinge getácnaþ to prepare [one's] house

þreápian

(v.)
Grammar
þreápian, p. ode

To rebuke ⬩ reprehend

Entry preview:

To rebuke, reprehend Oft gelimpeþ, ðonne hé tó suíðe and tó ðearllíce ðreápian (ðreáwian, ðreátian, Cott. MSS.) wile his hiéremenn, ðæt his word beóþ gehwyrfedo tó unnyttre ofersprǽce plerumque contingit, ut, dum culpa subditorum cum magna invectione

Linked entry: þrípel

ge-ǽnan

(v.)
Grammar
ge-ǽnan, (?)

to unite oneself ⬩ join

Entry preview:

to unite oneself to, join with Be ðám þingum þe ðú mé ǽr sédest þat þú . . . for nánum þingum eft tó gecyrran nolde . . . ácsige ic þé hweðer þú áðer oððe for (fór, MS.) heora lufum, oððe for éniges þinges lufum hym eft tó geénan (géénan, MS.) wille,

Linked entries: ǽnan ge-énan

á-tendan

to light up ⬩ to expose to severe trial ⬩ to excite ⬩ inflame

Entry preview:

Add: to light up Swá swá seó sunne hine átent (the moon), Lch. iii. 266, 25 note. to expose to severe trial Wé wǽron átende grimlíce swýðe ǽr wé mihton þás geréna áspyrian, Angl. viii. 312, 48. to excite, inflame Fram átendendum his deófle ab accensore

hwistlian

(v.)
Grammar
hwistlian, p. ode

to hiss ⬩ whistle

Entry preview:

To make a hissing sound, to hiss, whistle Hé hwystlode stranglíc[e] stemne he [the devil] made a great hissing, Nar. 43, 17. [Wick. whistlen hiss (A. V.) Piers P. whistlen (to birds ).]

bócian

(v.)
Grammar
bócian, p. ode; pp. od

To give by charter, to charter ⬩ libro vel charta dare

Entry preview:

To give by charter, to charter; libro vel charta dare Oswald biscop bócaþ Wihtelme his þegne bishop Oswald charters to Wihthelm his thane, Cod. Dipl. 531; A. D. 966; Kmbl. iii. 6, 9

Linked entry: bócod

un-ágifen

(adj.)
Grammar
un-ágifen, adj.

Not given up ⬩ not repaid

Entry preview:

Not given up, not repaid Nolde Sigelm tó wigge faran mid nánes mannes scette unágifnum Sigelm would not go to battle with the money owing to any man unpaid, Chart. Th. 201, 24

Linked entry: á-gifan

wiþ-hogian

(v.)
Grammar
wiþ-hogian, p. ode

To be adverse in thought ⬩ purpose ⬩ to be disposed to resist

Entry preview:

To be adverse in thought or purpose, to be disposed to resist Abraham . . . nalles Nergendes hǽse wiðhogode (had no thought of disobeying the command), Cd. Th. 173, 20; Gen. 2864. v. next word

Linked entry: wiþer-hycgende

ge-stefnian

(v.)
Entry preview:

to summon, call on a person to act Hié gestefniað him betweónum wið ðám unclǽnum gástum they (the angels) eall on one another to fight against the unclean spirits, Verc. Först. 125, 7

Linked entry: stefnian

nirwan

Entry preview:

Add: to confine On díglum dimnessum tó nirewiende latibulis carceralibus artandum, An. Ox. 3145. to rebuke Ná neirwð (nirwed ?) hé non arguet, Ps. Rdr. 93, 10. Þú nyrwdest mann corripuisti hominem, 38, 12

ofer-lǽdan

Entry preview:

for 'to oppress' substitute: to cover, draw over; obducere (v. Hml. Th. i. 504, 31 under ofer-hón). to carry across, translate, v. ofer-lád Gewrit oferlǽded Scriptura translata, Mt. p. 2, 13

ge-licgan

Entry preview:

Add: of living creatures. to be in a prostrate or recumbent position Hé gelæg ( jacebat ) tó dura his, Lk. L. 16, 20. In ðǽm gelæg menigo micelo, Jn. L. R. 5, 3. to assume a prostrate or recumbent position Benedictus eóde tó ðæs cnapan líce, and ðǽr