Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

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batian

(v.)
Grammar
batian, p. ode.

to get better

Entry preview:

Gif hit nelle for þisum lǽcedóme batian, 354, 9.

líf-bysig

(adj.)
Grammar
líf-bysig, adj.
Entry preview:

Busy about saving life, struggling for life, anxious about life Ðæt hé for mundgripe mínum scolde licgean lífbysig bútan his líce swice that for my handgrip he should lie struggling for life, unless his body should escape, Beo. Th. 1936; B. 966

hors-here

(n.)
Grammar
hors-here, es; m.

A mounted force; ⬩ exercitus equestris,

Entry preview:

A mounted force; exercitus equestris, Lye

un-arodscipe

(n.)
Grammar
un-arodscipe, es; m.

Inactivity ⬩ spiritlessness

Entry preview:

Inactivity, spiritlessness Oft mon bið suíðe wandigende æt ǽlcum weorce and suíðe lætrǽde, and wénaþ men ðæt hit sié for suármódnesse and for unarodscipe, and bið ðeáh for wísdóme and for wærscipe sæpe agendi tarditas gravitatis consilium putatur, Past

béd-rǽden

Grammar
béd-rǽden, l. bed-rǽden,

Prayers

Entry preview:

and substitute: Prayers Bist ðú on úre bedrǽdene we will pray for you, Wlfst. 290, 17. Wé habbaþ heom geunnen þá bedrǽddene for lífe and for déþe we have promised to pray for them while alive and after death, Cht. Th. 436, 15

Streónes-halh

(n.)
Entry preview:

For the forms streanæs, streunaes, strenes, found in Bede's History, v. Txts. 489. In Bd. 3, 25 the word is explained by sinus fari

hláford-þrymm

(n.)
Grammar
hláford-þrymm, es; m.

majesty

Entry preview:

Lordly greatness, majesty For heora woroldwuldre and for hláfordbryrnrne, Chrd. 66, 20

geafle

a fork

Entry preview:

Dele, and see geafel a fork

twi-

(prefix)
Entry preview:

in composition with force of two

Linked entries: sehtness -snæcce sprecan bleoh -fingre -hlidede -fýrede tweo- twig- twy-

níd-nǽman

(v.)
Grammar
níd-nǽman, p. de

To take by force ⬩ to force a woman ⬩ to ravish

Entry preview:

To take by force, to force a woman, to ravish Gif hwá nunnan gewemme oððe wydewan nýdnǽme, L. Eth. vi. 39; Th. i. 324, 25 : L. C. S. 53; Th. i. 406, 2, 3

fǽrunga

(adv.)
Grammar
fǽrunga, fǽrunge; adv.

Suddenly, quickly, by chance ⬩ sŭbĭto, repente, forte

Entry preview:

Suddenly, quickly, by chance; sŭbĭto, repente, forte Fǽrunga forte, Ælfc. Gr. 38; Som. 41, 28: Jos. 9, 7. Fǽrunge astorfen sīdĕrātus vel ictuatus, Ælfc. Gl. 114; Som. 80, 29; Wrt. Voc. 61, 9

fæst-gongel

Entry preview:

For 'faithful' substitute ' steady-going, ' and for 'faithful soul' substitute ' constant mind. '

sumer-lida

(n.)
Grammar
sumer-lida, an; m. [Lida, like the equivalent Icel. liði in sumar-liði, elsewhere refers to a single object, man or ship (v. lida, sǽ-, ýð-lida), but in the passage given below from the Chronicle seems to mean a fleet. Later in the same work liþ (q. v.), which seems taken from the Scandinavians, is used in this sense, e. g. ðæt lið ðæt on Sandwíc læg, 1052; Erl. 183, 40, can sumer-lida be intended to represent Norse sumar-lið? In one other place sumer-lida occurs, in company with words relating to the sea, and it there glosses malleolus; but here perhaps sumer-loda should be read, and malleolus be taken in the sense shoot, twig (see spæc); cf. O. H. Ger. sumar-lota, -lata virgultum, palmes. v. Anglia xiii. 330.]
Entry preview:

A summer fleet, one that sets forth in summer and returns in autumn Æfter ðissum gefeohte cuom micel sumorlida (tó Reádingum, MS. E.), Chr. 871; Erl. 74, 35.

geonlíc

(adj.)
Grammar
geonlíc, [ = geonglíc?]; adj.

Youthful

Entry preview:

Youthful For geonlíces mægdenes plegan for a young maiden's play, Shrn. 123, 7

lytlian

(v.)
Entry preview:

Add: lytlan Ǽlc riht lytleð for Gode and for worulde, Wlfst. 243, 10

bysmer-spæc

(n.)
Grammar
bysmer-spæc, e; f.

Blasphemy ⬩ blasphemia

Entry preview:

Blasphemy; blasphemia For ðínre bysrner-spæce for thy blasphemy, Jn. Bos. 10, 33

gefóg-stán

(n.)
Grammar
gefóg-stán, es; m.
Entry preview:

A stone hewn so as to be ready for use in building Wé scylen beón on ðisse ælðeódignesse útane beheáwene mid swingellan, tó ðǽm ðæt wé eft sión geteald and geféged tó ðǽm gefógstánum on ðǽre Godes ceastre bútan ðǽm hiéwete ǽlcre suingean nunc foris per

Linked entry: stán-gefóg

gristel

(n.)
Grammar
gristel, es; m.
Entry preview:

Ic ondette míne synna for ealne mínne líchoman, for ... tungan and gristlan and góman, Angl. xi. 98, 49. For grislan and for tungan, Ll. Th. ii. 264, 5

sceáwian

(v.)
Grammar
sceáwian, IV. add: to review troops,
Entry preview:

Ox. 193. v. fore-, ymb-sceáwian

cyne-bænd

Entry preview:

For 'Som. Ben. Lye' substitute His þegnas geworhton þyrnene beáh for cynebænd, Nap. 15

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