Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

gearu

(adj.)
Grammar
gearu, adj.

Yarereadypreparedpromptuspărātus

Entry preview:

Yare, ready, prepared; promptus, părātus,Beo. Th. 2223; B. 1109 : Cd. 178; Th. 223, 32; Dan. 128 : Ps. Th. 61, 2, 7 : Andr. Kmbl. 2716; An. 1360 : 3157; An. 1581: Jn. Bos. 7, 6 : Ps. Th. 107, 1 : Elen. Grm. 604

eard-stede

(n.)
Grammar
eard-stede, es; m.

A dwelling-place locus habitātiōnis

Entry preview:

A dwelling-place; locus habitātiōnis Ða swétestan somnaþ and gædraþ wyrta wynsume and wudubléda to ðam eard-stede it [the Phœnix] collects and gathers pleasant herbs and forest leaves to that dwelling-place, Exon. 58 b; Th. 211, 9; Ph. 195

heoru

(n.)
Grammar
heoru, heoro, hioro; m.

A sword

Entry preview:

A sword, Beo. Th. 2574; B. 1285: Exon. 92 a; Th. 346; 10; Gn. Ex. 202. The word is a poetical one both in English and Icelandic, and in these dialects, as in Old Saxon, is mostly used in compounds

Linked entries: heoro hioro

hwínan

(v.)
Grammar
hwínan, p. hwán; pl. hwinon
Entry preview:

To make a whistling, whizzing sound [as an arrow, etc. in its flight] Ful oft of ðam heápe hwínende fleág, giellende gár full oft from that band flew whistling the shrieking javelin, Exon. 86 b; Th. 326, 12; Víd. 127

laga

(n.)
Grammar
laga, an; m.

Law

Entry preview:

Law Stande án laga, L. C. S. 34; Th. i. 396, 22, MS. B. Rǽde forþ lagan fyrþor ic wolde gif anhagode proceed further in determining laws; I would, if it were convenient for me, Wulfst, 275, 11

mos

(n.)
Grammar
mos, es; n.

A mossa marshy place

Entry preview:

A moss, a marshy place In ðæt micle mos; of ðæm mose. Cod. Dip. Kmbl. iii. 121, 19. Cf. mossetena gemǽre, and swá big mossetena gemǽre ... Ðis syndon ðæs landes gemǽre æt mosleáge. Cod. Dip. B. ii. 56, 22, 28

Linked entry: meós

níd-bád

(n.)
Grammar
níd-bád, e; f.

An exactiona duetoll

Entry preview:

An exaction, a due, toll Ic Æðelbald Myrcna cincg wæs beden from bisceope Milréde ðæt ic him áléfde alle nédbáde tuegra sceopa, Chart. Th. 28, 25 : 29, 8. nymeþ nýdbáde he (Grendel) takes toll, Beo. Th. 1200; B. 598

níþ-sele

(n.)
Grammar
níþ-sele, es; m.

A hall where one is exposed to the hatred of a foe

Entry preview:

A hall where one is exposed to the hatred of a foe [Grein reads niþ-sele a hall low down, beneath the water. ] [in] níþsele náthwylcum wæs, ðǽr him nǽnig wæter wihte ne sceþede, Beo. Th. 3030; B. 1513

Linked entry: niþ

ge-trýwian

(v.)
Grammar
ge-trýwian, p. ode.

to trustto clear one's self

Entry preview:

to trust Ic on ðínum wordum wel getrýwade in verbum tuum supersperavi, Ps. Th. 118, 1. to clear one's self Getrýwie hine ðæs sleges let him clear himself of the slaying, L. In. 34; Th. i. 122, 15, MS. B

giofu

(n.)
Grammar
giofu, e: f.

A giftgracedonumgratia

Entry preview:

A gift, grace; donum, gratia Ðé cyning engla gefrætwode giofum thee the king of angels adorned with gifts, Andr. Kmbl. 3036; An. 1521. Ðæt wæs giofu gǽstlíc that was a ghostly grace, Exon. 8 b; Th. 3, 26; Cri. 42

giong

(adj.)
Grammar
giong, def. se gionga; adj.

Youngjŭvĕnis

Entry preview:

Young; jŭvĕnis Se æðeling biþ giong in geardum the noble [bird] is young in its dwelling, Exon. 61 a; Th. 223, 5; Ph. 355: Beo. Th. 4883; B. 2446. Se gionga cyning the young king, Ors. 2, 4; Bos. 45, 15

ge-edbyrdan

(v.)
Grammar
ge-edbyrdan, p. de; pp. ed

To cause to be born againto regeneratefacere ut aliquis renascaturregenerare

Entry preview:

To cause to be born again, to regenerate; facere ut aliquis renascatur, regenerare Ðonne he unc hafaþ geedbyrded óðre síðe when he hath caused us two to be born again a second time, Exon. 99 b; Th. 372, 30; Seel. 100

Linked entry: ed-byrdan

ge-healdsum

(adj.)
Grammar
ge-healdsum, adj.

Keepingsparingfrugalparcus

Entry preview:

Keeping, sparing, frugal; parcus Ðæt he síe gehealdsum on ðæm ðe he healdan scyle oððe dǽlan that he is frugal in what he ought to keep or give away, Past. 20, 2; Swt. 149, 18; Hat. MS. 29 b, 9

Linked entry: healdsum

searu-grim

(adj.)
Grammar
searu-grim, adj.
Entry preview:

Fierce in arms or skilfully fierce, having fierceness accompanied by skill Gif ðín hige wǽre swá searogrim swá ðú self talast if thy spirit had been as cunningly fierce (?) as thyself reckons, Beo. Th. 1192; B. 594. Cf. searu-céne

tún-steall

(n.)
Grammar
tún-steall, es; m.
Entry preview:

A farm-stead, farm-yard (?) Ober ðane ealdan túnsteall, Cod. Dip. B. ii. 202, 7. On ðone túnsteal eástweardne, Cod. Dip. Kmbl. iii. 193, 14. Cf. hám-, mylen-steall, and town-place = farmyard, which Halliwell gives as used in Cornwall

þríst-hygdig

(adj.)
Grammar
þríst-hygdig, -hýdig; adj.

Bold-mindedcourageous

Entry preview:

Th. 298, 1; Crä. 78

un-flitme

(adv.)
Grammar
un-flitme, adv.

Without dispute

Entry preview:

Without dispute Fin Hengeste elne unflitme áðum benemde ðæt ða weáláfe árum heólde ( Fin confirmed with oaths the terms he made with Hengest, and there was no dispute about the terms which were settled ), Beo. Th. 2198; B. 1097

Linked entry: flitme

un-týdre

(n.)
Grammar
un-týdre, es; m.

An evil growthevil progenya monstrous birth

Entry preview:

Th. 222; B. 111

un-hlytm

(n.)

an ill-sharing

Entry preview:

an ill-sharing(?) Hengest wunode mid Finne ... unhlitme (finnel unhlitme, MS.) Hengest dwelt with Fin and his lot was not a happy one Similar entries (? v. hlytm, and cf. Icel. ú-hlutr, -hluti harm, hurt ), Beo. Th. 2262; B. 1129

Linked entry: hlytm

bóc-stæf

Entry preview:

Bócstæf hoc gramma, An. Ox. 18 b, 45. Ne cúþe nǽnige bócstafas (nequaquam litteras noverat), ac swáþeáh gebohte him sylfum þá béc þæs hálgan gewrites, and bæd man rǽdde þá béc beforan him. Gr. D. 281, 22. Add: