Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

bi-worpen

(v.; part.)

cast about, surrounded ⬩ cinctus

Entry preview:

cast about, surrounded; cinctus Is ðæt églond fenne biworpen the island is surrounded with a fen, Exon. 100 b; Th. 380, 9; Rä. 1, 5, = be-worpen; pp. of be-weorpan

ge-dyrst

(n.)
Grammar
ge-dyrst, e; f.

Tribulation ⬩ tribulatio?

Entry preview:

[Th] Ic ðé hálsie deópe in gedyrstum, ðæt ðú us gemiltsie I beseech thee deeply in tribulations, that thou us pity, Exon. 121 a; Th. 465, 22; Hö. 108

þweor-timbre

(adj.)
Grammar
þweor-timbre, (?); adj.

Cross-grained ⬩ stubborn

Entry preview:

, stubborn Ic wát ðæt ic ǽr ne síð ǽnig ne métte þrístran geþohtes ne þweorhtimbran ( Grein suggests -tímran, v. next word ) mægþa cynnes, Exon. Th. 275, 15; Jul. 550

un-gewil

(adj.)
Grammar
un-gewil, un-gewill; adj.

Displeasing ⬩ not with the good will of a person

Entry preview:

Displeasing, not with the good will of a person Se arcebiscop leáfe æt ðam cynge nam, ðeáh hit ðam cynge ungewill wǽre, ðæs ðe men léton, Chr. 1097; Erl. 234, 16

un-sóþfæstness

(n.)
Grammar
un-sóþfæstness, e; f.

Unrighteousness ⬩ injustice

Entry preview:

Ðes sóðcuoed is and unsóðfæstnise in ðæm ne is hic verax est, et injustitia in illo non est, Jn. Skt. Lind. 7, 18

Linked entry: sóþfæstness

wirming

(n.)
Grammar
wirming, e; f.

Warming

Entry preview:

Warming Se cyning gestód æt ðam fýre and hine wyrmde; and ðá betwih ða wærminge (werminge, M. 196, 27) (inter calefaciendum) gemunde hé ðæt word, Bd. 3, 14; S. 540, 34

Linked entry: wærming

weorold-spédig

(adj.)
Grammar
weorold-spédig, adj.
Entry preview:

Rich in this world's goods, wealthy Se ðe wilnaþ ðæt wolde on ðam angienne his lífes woroldspédig (woruld-, Cott. MSS.) weorðan qui in principio hereditari festinant, Past. 44; Swt. 333, 2

Linked entry: spédig

á-hirdan

(v.)
Entry preview:

Ðæt yfel hiora unrihtwísnesse hié hæfð ðonne git áhirde (-hierde, Hatt. MS.) quos malitia suae impietatis exasperat, Past. 362, 20

Linked entries: á-heardian á-hyrdan

brim

(n.)
Grammar
brim, es; n. (not m.),
Entry preview:

Monnum bið ðonne (in June) gewunelic ðæt hí líðað on sǽs bryme, Shrn. 88, 2. Ofer sǽs brim, Bl. H. 143, 6. dele passages from An. 496, Edw. 12, and add

ge-rǽwe

(n.)
Grammar
ge-rǽwe, in the phrase on gerǽwe
Entry preview:

Of ðám alre tó ðám twám wycan standað on geréwe swá ðæt gemére gǽþ, C. D. iii. 424, 8

hæc-geat

(n.)
Grammar
hæc-geat, es; n.
Entry preview:

D. ) On ðæt hæcget, C. D. v. 376, 14

Linked entries: geat hæc

út-waru

(n.)
Grammar
út-waru, e; f.

Defence away from home

Entry preview:

Defence away from home Gif ceorlisc man geþeó ðæt hé hæbbe .v. hída landes tó cynges útware, L. Wg. 9; Th. i. 188, 6: L. R. 3; Th. i. 190, 21

heáfan

(v.)
Grammar
heáfan, p. heóf, hóf

To mourn, wail, lament

Entry preview:

To mourn, wail, lament Ðæt wíf hóf hreówigmód the woman mourned repentant, Cd. 37; Th. 48, 5; Gen. 771. Heófon gehygd they lamented their purpose, 221; Th. 285, 28; Sat. 344

healseta

(n.)
Grammar
healseta, an; m.
Entry preview:

Se ealdormon rád þurh sumne wudu ðú rǽsde án næddre of holum treowe æt ðam healsetan him on ðone bósm and hyne tóslát ðæt hé wæs sóna deád, Shrn. 144, 27

speliend

(n.)
Grammar
speliend, speligend, es; m.

A representative ⬩ vicar

Entry preview:

A representative, vicar Pronomen is ðæs naman speliend, se spelaþ ðone naman, Ælfc. Gr. 5; Zup. 8, 12. Se cyning is Cristes sylfes speligend under him sylfum, Bd. Whelc. 151, 39

gésine

(adj.)
Grammar
gésine, adj.

Void ⬩ destitute ⬩ expers

Entry preview:

Void, destitute; expers Módum tǽcan ðæt we gésine ne sýn godes þeódscipes to teach our minds that we be not destitute of God's communion, Cd. 169; Th. 211, 18; Exod. 528

tweólíce

(adv.)
Grammar
tweólíce, adv.

doubtfully ⬩ uncertainly ⬩ ambiguously

Entry preview:

doubtfully, uncertainly Tweólíce and unfæsðlíce hé átiéfreþ ðæs ðinges onlícnesse on his móde, Past. 21; Swt. 157, 13. ambiguously Ondwyrdon hié him tweólíce responso ambiguo, Ors. 4, 1; Swt. 156, 3

Linked entry: twí-líce

for-sworcenness

(n.)
Grammar
for-sworcenness, e; f.

Obscurity ⬩ darkness

Entry preview:

Obscurity, darkness On forsworcennesse sweartes þrosmes and ðæs weallendan pices, Wlfst. 139, 1. Næfð mín niht náne forsworcennysse, Hml. Th. i. 428, 30. Forsworcennyssa obscura, Hy. S. 23, 31: 37, 4

Linked entry: -sworcenness

ge-týma

(n.)
Grammar
ge-týma, an; m.

An advocate ⬩ avoucher ⬩ a warranter ⬩ advŏcātus

Entry preview:

Ðæt ǽlc man wite his getýman of warranters. That every man know his warranter, L. A. G. 4; Th. i. 154, 12, 13

gin-

(v.; prefix)
Grammar
gin-, gynn-wísed; part. p.

Well-directed ⬩ wise

Entry preview:

Well-directed, wise Nǽnig monna wæs godes willan ðæs georn ne gynnwised no man was so eager for God's will nor so wise, Exon. 45 a; Th. 154, 8; Gú. 839