Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

-es

(suffix)
Grammar
-es, is the termination of the genitive case singular, in the greater part of Anglo-Saxon nouns. — Cyninges botl a king's palace. — Abrahames God

Abraham's God

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In English e is omitted, but its place is denoted by an apostrophe

fird-cræft

(n.)
Grammar
fird-cræft, es; m.

A war design ⬩ an expedition ⬩ expĕdītio

Entry preview:

A war design, an expedition; expĕdītio Mid hiora firdcræfte by their expedition, Num. 22, 4

Linked entry: fyrd-cræft

for-spreca

(n.)

one who speaks for another ⬩ an advocate

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one who speaks for another, an advocate, L. Edm. B. 1; Th. i. 254, 5

hyht-gifa

(n.)
Grammar
hyht-gifa, an; m.
Entry preview:

One who gives hope or joy [an epithet of Christ], Elen. Kmbl. 1700; El. 852

hyrcnian

(v.)

to hearken

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to hearken, Andr. Kmbl. 1307; An. 654: Exon. 47 b; Th. 162, 21; Gú. 979

ísern-byrne

(n.)
Grammar
ísern-byrne, an ; f.

corslet

Entry preview:

An iron byrnie or corslet Hé him of dyde ísernbyrnan, Beo. Th. 1347 ; B. 671

Linked entry: íren-byrne

lysu

(adj.)
Grammar
lysu, adj.

Depraved ⬩ corrupt ⬩ evil ⬩ dishonourable ⬩ shameful ⬩ profligate

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Depraved, corrupt, evil, dishonourable, shameful, profligate Lyswe lársmeoþas corrupt counsellors, Andr. Kmbl. 2441; An. 1222

Linked entries: leau lyswen

oster-hláf

(n.)
Grammar
oster-hláf, es; m.
Entry preview:

An oyster-patty Osterhláfas sint tó forbeódanne, Lchdm. ii. 210, 28. See Lchdm. iii. Glossary

óþ-spyrning

(n.)
Grammar
óþ-spyrning, e; f.
Entry preview:

An offence, a stumbling-block Búto ótspernince absque offendiculo, Kent. Gl. 528. Cf. æt-spyrning

ge-mǽl

(adj.)
Grammar
ge-mǽl, adj.

Marked, stained

Entry preview:

Marked, stained Earh ǽttre gemǽl the arrow stained with poison, Andr. Kmbl. 2663; An. 1333

þrípel-úf

(n.)

an instrument of punishment

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an instrument of punishment Wæarhród vel þrýpelúf eculeus vel catasta, Wrt. Voc. i. 55, 52. (?)

á-fandodlíce

(adv.)
Grammar
á-fandodlíce, adv.
Entry preview:

In a manner to be approved Áfande(d)lícor probabilius, i. laudabilius , An. Ox. 2295

Linked entry: -fandodlíce

bí-wyrde

(n.)
Grammar
bí-wyrde, es; n.

A proverb ⬩ saying

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A proverb, saying Bíwyrde proverbium, Wrt. Voc. ii. 68, 56. Bíwyrda proverbiorum, An. Ox. 5232

Linked entry: bí-word

beorhtnan

(v.)
Entry preview:

to grow bright Beorh(t)neð (beorhtmeð, An. Ox. 534) splendescit, Hpt. Gl. 419, 24

fore-weall

Entry preview:

Wíghús, foreweal propugnaculum, An. Ox. 3972. Foraeuuallum (fore-) vel tindum rostris, Txts. 92, 873. Add

ge-canc

Entry preview:

For 'Som. ... 510' substitute Gecance ludibrio, i. uituperatione, An. Ox. 1473. Mid gecance gannitura, 4504

gíferlíce

(adv.)
Entry preview:

Add: — Gýferlíce pertinaciter, i. insuperabiliter (instrumenta bellica pertinaciter portantes, Ald. II. 29), An. Ox. 766

helle-stów

(n.)
Entry preview:

an infernal region Be þám wítelicum hellestówum de locis poenalibus inferni, Gr. D. 332, 9

hláf-ofen

(n.)
Grammar
hláf-ofen, hláf-ofn, es; m.
Entry preview:

An oven for baking bread Fornum hláfofn, a farre dictum, Wrt. Voc. ii. 39, 65

Linked entry: ofen

hóf

Entry preview:

Befealdende hófringas (= hóf-hringas) hófum inplicans orbes orbibus (Ald. 2, 36), An. Ox. 19. Add