Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

á-masian

(v.)
Grammar
á-masian, p. ode
Entry preview:

Stent heortleás and earh, ámasod and ámarod, mihtleás, áfǽred pavor percutiet stupidis cunctorum corda querelis, Dóm. L. 125: Wlfst. 137, 23

Linked entry: masian

cemes

Entry preview:

Substitute: A shirt Ham, cemes camisa, Wrt. Voc. ii. 13, 23. Bútan his kemese and eác gelómlíce bútan his tunecan eft cyrde sine linea, crebro etiam sine tunica revertebatur, Gr. D. 68, 6

eáþ-médan

Grammar
eáþ-médan, (-ian).
Entry preview:

., and add: to humble Swá hwá swá eádmédaþ hine quicumque humiliaverit se, Mt. R. 18, 4. Þá ðeóde þe mid ús árisæn wolde eádmédigan, Hml. A. 126, 316

for-witolnes

Entry preview:

Scel se abbod mid ealre glǽwnesse and forwitolnesse gelácnian ǽnig of sceápum ꝥ ná forlure debet abbas omni sagacitate et industria curare ne aliquam de ovibus perdat, R. Ben. I. 58, 10. Add

ge-lumpenlic

(adj.)
Grammar
ge-lumpenlic, adj.
Entry preview:

occasional, accidental Þá óðre bróðru tó cirican gewitene wéron fore sumum gelumpenlicum intingan, Angl. x. 143, 82. opportune, suitable in gelumpenlicum stówum biscopas hálgede, Angl. x. 141, 17. From a twelfth-century MS

ge-tǽsu

(n.; v.; adj.)
Grammar
ge-tǽsu, indecl. or gen. e; f.
Entry preview:

Commodity, profit, advantage Tó þon þæt him swá gelettum and swá genýddum forgeáfe and gedyde hwæthugu getǽse (-tǽsu, v. l.) his gewinnes ei laboris sui commodum coacto renitentique dedit, Gr. D. 39, 28

forþ-sige

(n.)
Grammar
forþ-sige, (?), es; m.
Entry preview:

Efter his áwyrgedan forðsige (-síþe?) ligce ǽfre on helle grundleásan pytte post maledictum exitum suum crucietur jugiter in profundissimo puteo, C. D. iv. 52, 8

Linked entry: sige

heáh-geweorc

(n.)
Grammar
heáh-geweorc, es ; n.
Entry preview:

Nis þæt monnes gemet þæt mæge in hreðre his heáhgeweorc furðor áspyrgan, Sch. 28. Cf. heáh-weorc

Linked entry: heáh-weofod

lah-lic

Entry preview:

For 'Scint. 9, Lye' substitute Sé þe gylt his bóte lah*-*licre ( legitima ) beheófað, Scint. 46, 2. Gif nelle ꝥ ornest oþþe ne mage, begyte him lahlicne spalan, Ll. Th. i. 489, 16

leornung-scól

(n.)
Grammar
leornung-scól, e; f.
Entry preview:

A school for (book-)learning wæs þæs mynstres láreów þe is genemned Flundis. In þæs leornungscóle drohtnigende and gelæred wæs (in discipulatu illius conversatus atque eruditus est) sum man, Gr. D. 14, 6

sǽ-fisc

Entry preview:

Habbað eów anweald ofer sǽfyxum (cf. þǽre sǽ fixas, Gen. 1, 28), Hex. 20, 5. Ne þicgen hié fenfixas ne sǽfixas, Lch. ii. 254, 22. Add

súgan

(v.)
Entry preview:

The verb seems to describe hiccough, and the passage at Lch. ii. 192, 13 might be translated 'when he has hiccough'. The form at Lch. ii. 160, 1 is sýgeþ

wiþ-innan

Entry preview:

Add Wé fundon dá weardas wiðútan standende, ac wí ne gemétton nǽnne wiðinnan, Hml. Th. i. 572, 35. weardas wiðinnan and widútan gesette, 574, 3. Add Wiþinnan þan infra, An. Ox. 129: 1441

wráþ

Grammar
wráþ, <b>. II.</b>
Entry preview:

Þá wearð Tiberius Rómánum swá wráð and swá heard swá ǽr wæs milde and iéþe inmutata est Tiberii madestia atque ex mansueiissimo principe saevissima bestia exarsit, Ors. 6, 2; S. 254. 30. Add

be-týnan

Entry preview:

add : to shut out from receiving betýneð þá eágan fram gesyhðe and þá eáran fram gehýrnesse, Verc. Först. 90, 5. to shut a book Swilce man áne bóc betíne, Verc. Först. 117, 11

wafian

(v.)
Grammar
wafian, p.ode

To wave

Entry preview:

Þeáh ðe man wafige wundorlíce mid handa, ne bið hit þeáh bletsung búta wyrce tácn ðære hálgan róde, Homl. Skt. ii. 27, 151

wamb-ádl

(n.)
Grammar
wamb-ádl, e; f.

Disease of the stomach

Entry preview:

Disease of the stomach Hér sint tácn be wambe coþum and ádlum, and mon ða yfelan wǽtan ðære wambe lácnian scyle. Ðonne wambádl tóweard sié, ðonne beóþ ða tácn . . . Lchdm. ii. 216, 19

wíg-sigor

(n.)
Grammar
wíg-sigor, es; m.

Victory in battle

Entry preview:

Victory in battle hæfde wígsigor, Cd. Th. 121, l; Gen. 2003. Hálig God geweóld wígsigor (cf. Óðinm átti heimilan sigr í hverri orrostu, Ynglinga Saga, c. 2), Beo. Th. 311 2; B. 1554

ofer-gapian

(v.)

to neglect, disregardconsideratio

Entry preview:

to neglect, disregard Ne þurh ðone trúwan his sacerdhádes ofergapige (ofergumige, other MS.) his gehýrsumnysse let not the priest through trust in his priesthood be careless of his obedience R. Ben. 112, 2

Linked entry: gapian

ofer-stǽlan

Entry preview:

Add: to overcome in a dispute, overthrow the case of a person by proofs Þá fuhton þá englas and þá deóflu ymbe þá earman sáwle ; and þá deóflu ( the soul) genáman æt þám englum, and oferstǽldon mid hire yfelan weorcum þe heó wyrcende wæs (confuted