Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

be-dirnan

(v.)
Grammar
be-dirnan, (-dyrnan, q. v. in Dict.)

to conceal

Entry preview:

Eall þeós mennisce gebyrd Sancte Johanne bedyrned is St. John knew nothing of (was not subject to) frailties natural to humanity, Bl. H. 167, 27

Linked entry: be-dyrnan

man

(pronoun.)
Grammar
man, mon; indef. pron. (originally nom. of noun mann q. v. ; cf. French on from homo).

One ⬩ anyone ⬩ they ⬩ people

Entry preview:

One, anyone, they, people; it is often used with the active voice where modern English would take the passive Man brohte his heáfod on ánum disce and sealde ðam mǽdene allatum est caput ejus in disco, et datum est puellæ, Mt. Kmbl. 14, 11.

Linked entries: MANN mon

níwan

(adv.)
Grammar
níwan, neówan, neón; adv.

Recently ⬩ lately ⬩ newly

Entry preview:

For ðære swíðlícan ehtnysse ðe ðá níwan ásprang æfter Carines slege on account of the fierce persecution that just then had sprung up after the murder of Carinus, Homl. Skt. 5, 326.

Linked entries: neówan níwane níwe

be-tellan

exculpate ⬩ excuse

Entry preview:

ǽlc þǽra þinga þe him man on léde, 1048 ; P. 175, 2. ꝥ hé mage wið Crist hine betellan, Hml.

clipung

(n.)
Grammar
clipung, e; f.
Entry preview:

Hí ne synd ná mid ealle dumbe, ac hí habbað lytle clypunge, 8. form of address (of pronouns). v. stefn, Se ðridda hád ( the (pronoun of the) third person ) hæfð syx clypunga, Ælfc. Gr. Z. 93, 7

Linked entries: cleopung clepung

ge-swencan

(v.)
Grammar
ge-swencan, -swæncan; p. -swencte; pp. -swenced, -swenct [swencan to disturb, vex]

To disturb ⬩ agitate ⬩ trouble ⬩ vex ⬩ fatigue ⬩ outweary ⬩ afflict ⬩ harass ⬩ oppress ⬩ pulsāre ⬩ agĭtāre ⬩ trībŭlāre ⬩ vexāre ⬩ fătīgāre ⬩ afflīgĕre ⬩ affĭcĕre ⬩ opprĭmĕre

Entry preview:

To disturb, agitate, trouble, vex, fatigue, outweary, afflict, harass, oppress; pulsāre, agĭtāre, trībŭlāre, vexāre, fătīgāre, afflīgĕre, affĭcĕre, opprĭmĕre Herodes cyning wolde geswencan sume of ðære gelaðunge Herod the king would afflict some of the

Linked entries: ge-swæncan swencan

nemnan

(v.)
Grammar
nemnan, nemnian; p. nemde.

to name ⬩ give a name to a person or thing ⬩ to use such and such a name or title in speaking of a person or thing ⬩ to call upon the name of ⬩ address by name ⬩ to invoke ⬩ to mention by name ⬩ to mention ⬩ relate ⬩ to name ⬩ nominate

Entry preview:

Ðeáh ðe ic hý níhst nemnan sceolde though I should mention their names last, 326, 10; Víd. 126. Pronomen spelaþ ðone naman ðæt ðú ne þurfe tuwa hine nemnan the pronoun represents the noun so that you need not mention it (the noun) twice, Ælfc.

Linked entries: a-nemnan namnian

æplian

(v.)
Grammar
æplian, p. ede; pp. ed

To make into the form of apples

Entry preview:

To make into the form of apples, Elen. Kmbl. 2517; El. 1260

ǽwen-bróðor

(n.; adj.)

a brother of the same marriage ⬩ an own brother ⬩ germanus

Entry preview:

a brother of the same marriage, an own brother; germanus,Cot. 97

ár-blæd

(n.)
Grammar
ár-blæd, es; n.

The oar-blade ⬩ palmula remi

Entry preview:

The oar-blade; palmula remi, Ælfc. Gl. 103; Wrt. Voc. 56, 38

and-wirdan

(v.)
Grammar
and-wirdan, p. de; pp. od

to answer ⬩ respondere

Entry preview:

to answer; respondere Ðæt wíf andwirde the woman answered. Gen. 3, 2

Ár-scyldingas

(n.)
Grammar
Ár-scyldingas, a; pl. m.

The honoured Skyldings ⬩ Danes

Entry preview:

The honoured Skyldings, Danes,Beo. Th. 933; B. 464: 3425; B. 1710

bǽl-wudu

(n.)
Grammar
bǽl-wudu, es; m.

Wood of the funeral pile ⬩ rogi lignum

Entry preview:

Wood of the funeral pile; rogi lignum, Beo. Th. 6216; B. 3112

beorht-ródor

(n.)
Grammar
beorht-ródor, es; m.

The bright firmament ⬩ heaven ⬩ æther

Entry preview:

The bright firmament, heaven; æther Cd. 146; Th. 183, 19; Exod. 94

eást-weard

(adj.)
Grammar
eást-weard, eást-werd

eastward, in the east

Entry preview:

eastward, in the east, Ælfc. Gr. 38; Som. 40, 7. v. éast

feðer-

(prefix)

four-

Entry preview:

four-, used only in the compounds, — feðer-fóte, -sceátas, -scette, -scíte, -scitte

frec-máse

(n.)
Grammar
frec-máse, fræc-máse, an; f.

The nun bird ⬩ titmouse ⬩ pārus cærŭleus

Entry preview:

The nun bird, titmouse; pārus cærŭleus Frecmáse sigitula ? Wrt. Voc. 281, 9

Linked entries: fræc-máse fret-máse

gearuwe

(n.)
Grammar
gearuwe, an; f.

Yarrow ⬩ millefŏlium

Entry preview:

Yarrow; millefŏlium Seó reáde gearuwe the red yarrow, Lchdm. iii. 24, 2

helle-cinn

(n.)
Grammar
helle-cinn, es; n.

The race of hell,

Entry preview:

The race of hell, Exon. 31 b; Th. 99, 5; Cri. 1620

hyge-blind

(adj.)
Grammar
hyge-blind, adj.
Entry preview:

Having the mind blinded, Exon. 66 b; Th. 246, 13; Jul. 61