Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

ge-winna

(n.)
Grammar
ge-winna, an; m.

An enemyadversarya foerivalhostisinĭmīcusæmŭlus

Entry preview:

Lǽddon leóde láþne gewinnan to carcerne the people led their hated foe unto the prison, Andr. Kmbl. 2500; An. 1251: 2603; An. 1303.

god-gild

(n.)
Grammar
god-gild, -gield, -geld, -gyld, gode-gild, es; n.
Entry preview:

An idol He hét wyrcan gyldeno godgeld and seolfrene ... ðá abræc ðæt mægden ðæt gold and ðæt seolfor of ðǽm godgeldum he bade make golden idols and silver ... then the maiden broke the gold and the silver off the idols, Shrn. 106, 2-4: 122, 9: L.

Linked entry: god-gyld

ge-macian

(v.)
Grammar
ge-macian, p. ode; pp. od

To make, cause

Entry preview:

Eác is módsorg gode gemacod also grief of mind is caused to God, Cd. 35; Th. 47, 3; Gen. 755

Linked entry: MACIAN

æþelborenness

Entry preview:

Add: nobleness of birth, gentle birth Ne teáh nan æðelborennyss nǽnne man wurðscype, bútan hé wísdóm leornode, Hml. S. 3, 6. Æþelborenysse stemmatis, Hy. S. 47, 14. Wǽron hí æfter æþelborennysse oferhýdige, Hml. Th. ii. 174, 8.

dirne

(adj.)
Grammar
dirne, adj.
Entry preview:

Th. i. 56, 26. of stolen goods, concealed Ǽnigne þára þe ymbe þás smeágunge bið and ꝥ dyrne orf ámeldað, Ll. Th. i. 276, 33. v. following compounds; in some cases the passages given under them may belong to the simple adjective

Linked entries: derne dyrne

mægen-þrymm

Entry preview:

Lbmn. 415, 19. mighty power Ðonne hé cymð mid his mægenðrymme démanne and his wuldor ætiéwanne cum virtutis suae gloriam venit ostendere, Past. 307, 17

ribb

Entry preview:

Gif mon óðrum rib forsleá binnan gehálre hýde, geselle .x. sciłł. bóte; gif sió hýd sié tóbrocen, and mon bán of ádó, geselle .xv. sciłł. bóte, Ll. Th. i. 98, 11.

slíþen

(adj.)
Grammar
slíþen, adj.

Cruel, hard, evil

Entry preview:

In ða slíþnan tíd in the evil days of the present life 316, 22; Mód. 52

Linked entry: slíþe

beddian

(v.)
Grammar
beddian, beddigan; p. ode; pp. od

To prepare or make a bedsternere

Entry preview:

To prepare or make a bed; sternere Ic strewige, oððe beddige I make or prepare a bed, Ælfc. Gr. 28, 1; Som. 30, 34. Féde þearfan, and beddige him feed the needy, and make a bed for them, L. Pen. 14; Th. ii. 282, 16

feorm-fultum

(n.)
Grammar
feorm-fultum, es; m.

Food-supportpurveyancevictus auxĭliumcommeātusprōcūrātio

Entry preview:

S. 70; Th. i. 412, 22

fót-lǽst

(n.)
Grammar
fót-lǽst, -lást, es; m.

A foot-stepfoot-tracevestīgium pĕdistrāmes

Entry preview:

A foot-step, foot-trace; vestīgium pĕdis, trāmes Se wyrm onfand feóndes fótlást the worm found the foe's foot-trace, Beo. Th. 4567; B. 2289. Fótlǽstas [MS. fótlǽst] ðíne ne beóþ oncnáwen vestīgia tua non cognoscentur, Ps. Spl. 76, 19: Blickl.

in-swán

(n.)
Grammar
in-swán, es, m.
Entry preview:

The herd who had charge of the lord's swine Ǽlc gebúr sylle .vi. hláfas ðam inswáne ðonne hé his heorde mæstene drífe omnis geburus det vi. panes porcario curie quando gregem suum minabit in pastinagium, L. R. S. 4; Th. i. 434, 21

searu-líc

(adj.)
Grammar
searu-líc, adj.
Entry preview:

Ingenious, cunning, clever, displaying art or skill Ðæt ( writing being able to convey a message ) is wundres dǽl, on sefan searolíc ðam ðe swylc ne conn, Exon. Th. 472, 4; Rá. 61, 11.

ge-litlian

(v.)
Grammar
ge-litlian, p. ode; pp. od

To diminishlessenmĭnōrāre

Entry preview:

To diminish, lessen; mĭnōrāre Nýtenu heora he ne gelitlode oððe he ne gewanode jūtmenta eōrum non mĭnōrāvit, Ps. Lamb. 106, 38. Ic beóde mínum erfeweardum ðæt heo nǽfre ðis feoh gelitlian I enjoin my heirs that they never diminish this money, Th.

ge-mecca

(n.)
Grammar
ge-mecca, an; m. and f.

A consort, an equal

Entry preview:

A consort, an equal Ic Oswulf aldormonn ond Beorndryþ mín gemecca I Oswulf alderman and Beornthryth my wife, Th. Dipl. 459, 3 : 469, 30. Gemecca conjunx, Ælfc. Gl. 3; Wrt. Voc. 72, 9. Clippende to heora gemeccum clamantes coæqualibus, Mt. Kmbl.

wíte-lác

(n.)
Grammar
wíte-lác, es; n.

Punishment tormentpain

Entry preview:

Punishment, torment, pain Wurdon axan eorðan wæstma, efne swá wíde swá ða wítelác (the burning and terror at the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah ) gerǽhton, Cd. Th. 154, 12 ; Gen. 2554.

wirgend

(n.)
Grammar
wirgend, es; m.

a curseran evil-doera malignant person

Entry preview:

Skt. i. 17, 42. an evil-doer, a malignant person v. wirgan Míne wergend gehýrde ðín ágen eáre insurgentes in me malignantes audivit auris tua, Ps. Th. 91, 10

Linked entry: wergend

wyrm-líc

(n.; adj.)
Grammar
wyrm-líc, es; n.
Entry preview:

The body of a serpent or of a worm, of carving on a wall. Cf. wyrm-fáh Weal wundrum heáh, wyrmlícum fáh, Exon. Th. 292, 13; Wand. 98. fig. cf. wyrm, II a Ic eom oferfongen mid synnum wyrmlíce, Anglia xii. 501, 22

be-westan

(prep.)
Grammar
be-westan, prep, with dat. or adv.
Entry preview:

To the west of Bewestan Achaie is Dalmatia . . . ; besúþan Istria is se Wendelsǽ, and bewestan þá beorgas þe man hǽt Alpis . . . bewestan him Frofentsǽ, Ors. I. I; S. 22, 13, 15, 30.

eald-spræc

(n.)
Entry preview:

An old form of words, a proverb, byword þú hæfst ús gedón ealdsprǽce, þæt óðre þeóda nyton hwæt hý elles sprecon búton úre bysmer posuisti nos in similitudinem gentibus, Ps. Th. 43, 16