Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

nǽp

(n.)
Grammar
nǽp, es; m.

Turniprape

Entry preview:

Turnip, rape Nǽp napus, rapa, Wrt. Voc. i. 31, 44, 51 : napis, 68, 18 : 286, 26 : ii. 114, 56. Wilde nǽp nap silvatica, i. 31, 27 : diptamnus vel bibulcos, 32, 5. Nim Ængliscne nǽp, Lchdm. iii. 12; 14. Nim smælne nǽp, 40, 5.

ǽfen-sceóp

(n.)
Grammar
ǽfen-sceóp, -scóp, es; m.

An evening bardvespertinus cantor

Entry preview:

An evening bard; vespertinus cantor Eald ǽfensceóp ic bringe I bring an old evening bard, Exon. 103a; Th. 390, 21; . 9, 5

a-wefan

(v.)
Grammar
a-wefan, p. -wæf, pl. -wǽfon ; pp. -wefen

To weavetexere

Entry preview:

To weave; texere Wyrmas ne awǽfon worms did not weave, Exon. 109 a ; Th. 417, 23; . 36, 9 : Jn. Bos. 19, 23

be-gínan

(v.)
Grammar
be-gínan, p. -gán, pl. -ginon; pp. -ginen

To open the mouth widegapeyawnoscitare in aliquem

Entry preview:

Ic begíne I yawn Exon. 129 b; Th. 497, 19; . 87, 3

eád-wacer

(adj.)
Entry preview:

As a proper name, . 1, 16

heáfod-leás

(adj.)
Grammar
heáfod-leás, adj.

Headless

Entry preview:

Voc. 44, 16: Exon. 104 a; Th. 395, 19; . 15, 10

lǽrig

(n.)
Grammar
lǽrig, A word of doubtful meaning occurring only twice
Entry preview:

Grein suggests comparison with λαισήïoν a buckler, target, and that the word like rand may mean the rim of the shield and also the body of the shield. Either rendering is admissible so far as the sense is concerned

Linked entry: ymb-lǽr(i)gian

steorfan

(v.)
Grammar
steorfan, p. stearf, pl. sturfon; pp. storfen
Entry preview:

Se ðe gelíð raðe hé styrfþ oððe génunge hé áríseþ he that takes to his bed (on the tenth day of the moon), soon will he die or he will be up again directly, Gif hrýðera steorfan, 54, 30.

wól-bryne

(n.)
Grammar
wól-bryne, es; m.

Deadly violence

Entry preview:

Ðæt tácen wearð on Rómánum swíþe gesweotolad mid ðæm miclan wólbryne monncwealmes, ðe him raðe ðæs æfter com Romae gravis pestilentia per universam civitatem violenter incanduit, ut merito praecedente prodigio coelum ardere visum sit, quando caput gentium

a-hnescian

(v.)
Entry preview:

Substitute: á-hnescian, -hnexian. to become weak An hwý hit gelang wǽre ꝥ Numentie swá raðe áhnescaden, swá hearde swá hié longe wǽron, Ors. 5, 3; S. 222, 15. to make weak, weaken, soften Ðá ánrédnesse his heortan áhnescian (-nescian, v. l.) cordis

hrut

Entry preview:

In form hrút agrees with Icel. hrútr a ram, but the word it glosses is treated as an adjective in the other two instances of its occurrence Wonn bruntus, hrút (the MS. has the accent) balidus (cf. balidus dunn, Wrt.

bearo-næs

(n.)
Grammar
bearo-næs, -næss, es; m.

A woody shore or promontorylitus nemorosum

Entry preview:

A woody shore or promontory; litus nemorosum Trædaþ bearonæssas they tread the woody promontories, Exon. 114 b; Th. 439, 5; . 58, 5

fór-stondan

(v.)

to stand before or againstopposehinder

Entry preview:

to stand before or against, oppose, hinder, Exon. 42 b; Th. 144, 7; Gú. 674: 105 a; Th. 398, 15; . 17, 8

sweart-lást

(adj.)
Grammar
sweart-lást, adj.
Entry preview:

Th. 408, 12 ; . 27, 11

heaþor

(n.)

restraintconfinement

Entry preview:

restraint, confinement Cyning . . . healdeð mé (a sword) on heaðore, . 21, 13. Ǽghwá mec (an onion) reáfað, hafað mec on headre, 66, 3

Linked entry: heador

gryre-líc

(adj.)
Grammar
gryre-líc, adj.

horrible, terrible

Entry preview:

Kmbl. 3101; An. 1553: Exon. 108b; Th. 415, 27; . 24; 3: Beo. Th. 2886; B. 1441: 4278;B. 2136

mearh

(n.)
Grammar
mearh, g. meares; m.

A horsesteed

Entry preview:

Ðá hé on meare rád, on wlancan ðam wicge, Byrht. Th. 135, 54: Elen. Kmbl. 2349; El. 1176. Ðe him mænigne mear gesealde, Byrht. Th. 137, 19; By. 188. Eahta mearas, Beo. Th. 2075; B. 1035. Fealwe mearas, 1735; B. 865. Mearas æppelfealuwe, 4333.

cirman

(v.)
Grammar
cirman, cyrman;de; ed; v. intrans. [cirm a noise, shout]

CHIRM, cry out, shoutstrepere, clamare, exclamare

Entry preview:

Ic hlúde cirme I cry out aloud, Exon. 103a; Th. 390, 18; . 9, 3. Ða hlúde cirmaþ they loudly cry out, 114b; Th. 439, 4; . 58, 4. He hlúde stefne ne cirmde he did not cry out with a loud voice, 113a; Th. 432, 20; . 49, 3.

Linked entry: cyrman

búgan

(v.)
Grammar
búgan, p. ede; v. a. acc.

To inhabitinhabitare, incolere

Entry preview:

Ðǽr ic wíc búge there I inhabit a dwelling, 104 b; Th. 396, 22; . 16, 8: 103a; Th. 389, 23; . 8, 2. Ðǽr nó men búgaþ eard where men inhabit not a home, 58a; Th. 208, 18; Ph. 157. Búgede habitatvit, Aldh. Gl. Grn

Linked entries: a-búgan búgende

mán-drinc

(n.)
Grammar
mán-drinc, es; m.

An evil, poisonous drink

Entry preview:

An evil, poisonous drink Ðone mándrinc ( the poison from an arrow, cf. ǽttren l. 7), Exon. 106 b; Th. 406, 6; . 24, 13