Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

eald-wíf

(n.)
Grammar
eald-wíf, es; n.

An old woman anus, anŭla, vĕtŭla

Entry preview:

An old woman; anus, anŭla, vĕtŭla Sceal ic ealdwif cennan num vere parĭtūra sum anus, Gen. 18, 13: Ælfc. Gl. 88; Som. 74, 67; Wrt. Voc. 50, 48

bisceop-cynn

(n.)
Grammar
bisceop-cynn, es; n.
Entry preview:

An episcopal race Ꝥ mǽre biscopcyn þe com of Aarone ... men ne ceósað of nánum biscopcynne óðerne biscop, ac of ǽlcum cynne, Ll. Th. ii. 380, 20-26

wil-weg

(n.)
Grammar
wil-weg, es; m.

A pleasant waya desirable way

Entry preview:

A pleasant way, a desirable way Syndan wé eft ámearcode tó ðam gefeán neorxnawanges; ne gelette ús ðæs síðes se fǽcna feónd, ne ús ne forwyrne ðæs wilweges, ne ús ða gata ne betýne, ðe us opene standaþ, Wulfst. 252, 17.

reste-dæg

(n.)
Grammar
reste-dæg, es; ;m.;

A day of rest, a day when no work is to be done, a Sabbath

Entry preview:

Se seofoþa dæg ys Drihtnes restedæg : ne wirc ðú nán weorc on ðam dæge, Ex. 20, 8-10. Mannes sunu ys restedæges hláfurd, Mt. Kmbl. 12, 8. On ánum ðara restedaga se Sunnandæg is nemned, Bd. 3, 17; S. 545, 30

scortlíce

(adv.)
Grammar
scortlíce, adv.
Entry preview:

of time, shortly, before long, soon gyt scortlíce ł lytel fæc and ne byþ se synfulla adhuc pusillum et non erit peccator, Ps. Lamb. 36, 10. Scortlícor maturius, citius, velocius. Hpt.

swerigend-líc

(adj.)
Grammar
swerigend-líc, adj.
Entry preview:

Má syndon swergendlíce adverbia, ac hwæt sceolon hí gesǽde, wé swerian ne móton? Ælfc. Gr. 38; Zup. 227, 3-11

niht-sang

(n.)
Grammar
niht-sang, es; m.

the service at the seventh of the canonical hourscomplinea copy of the service

Entry preview:

ne funde má búton áne capitulare and .i. forealdodne nihtsang ... Chart. Th. 430, 8, 28

on-égan

(v.)
Grammar
on-égan, p. de

To fear

Entry preview:

To fear Sǽton him at wíne, wealle belocene, ne onégdon orlegra níð, Cd. Th. 259, 25; Dan. 697. Ic mé onégan (onagen, MS.) mæg, ðæt mé wráðra sum wǽpnes ecge feore beneóte, 109, 28; Gen. 1829. Ni anoegun (anoegu ?)

sicor

(adj.)
Grammar
sicor, adj. with gen.
Entry preview:

hreów*-*siaþ, ne bió wé ðæs sicore; gif ús ðæt ne mislícaþ ðæt ús ǽr lícode, ðonne ne biþ hit ús færgiefen.

teón-word

(n.)
Grammar
teón-word, es; n.
Entry preview:

Næs heó swá æðelborene men synt mid oferméttum áfylled . . . ne mid teónwordum she was not, as nobly born men now are, filled with haughtiness . . . or with insolent words, Lchdm. iii. 428, 33

húru-þinga

(adv.)
Grammar
húru-þinga, adv.

Especiallyat leastat any rate

Entry preview:

Swilce hé swutellíce cwǽde 'Gif gé noldon Gode lybban on cildháde, ne on geógoþe, gecyrraþ húruþinga on ylde to lífes wege,' ii. 78, 13

a-cuman

(v.)
Grammar
a-cuman, p. -cam, -com, pl. -cámon, -cómon; pp. -cumen, -cymen

To comebearvenireferresustinere

Entry preview:

Ðæt land híg ne mihte acuman non sustinebat eos terra, Gen. 36, 7. Ge hyt ne mágon acuman non potestis portare modo, Jn. Bos. 16, 12

regn-þeóf

(n.)
Grammar
regn-þeóf, -es; m.

An arch-thief

Entry preview:

An arch-thief Regnþeóf ne lǽt [mé] on sceade sceððan, Exon. Th. 453, 14;Hy 4, 14. Swá regnþeófas ríce dǽlaþ (cf. regintheoƀos farstelad (Mat. vi. 19). Hel. 1646), Cd. Th. 212, 12;Exod. 538

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Add: giving emphasis to interrogation or exclamation Lá whǽr þá ... lá whǽr sind ubi nunc ... ubi sunt, Wülck. Gl. 253, 34, 37. Lá hú, ne mót ic dón þæt ic wille?, aut non licet mihi quod volo facere?, Hml. Th. ii. 80, 25. Hwæt dó ic lá?

greótan

Entry preview:

Hwí ne bidst þú þé beþunga lífes lǽcedómes þú scealt greótan, teáras geótan cur tua non purgas lacrymis peccata profusis, et tibi non oras placidae fomenta medelaet? Dóm. L. 82. [v. N. E. D. greet.] Cf. grétan. Add

ge-mæssian

(v.)
Entry preview:

Sanctus Paulus hæfeð gemæssad, and bletsað þis folc, Vis. Lfc. 17. Add

(pronoun.)
Grammar
hé, [In p. 513, col. 1. l. 60 Enachis (Num. 13, 29) should be read for Enac his: cf. the accusative Enachim in Jos. 11. 21. For -is as gen. in foreign names cf. Num. 13, 11, 12.]
Entry preview:

Mýn rýce nys on þysum myddanearde; gif hyt on þysum myddaneard(e) mýn ríce wǽre, þonne . . . Nic. 4, 37. Uton oðwendan hit monna bearnum, þæt heofonríce, wé hit habban ne móton.

hwearftlian

(v.)
Grammar
hwearftlian, p. ode

To turn roundroll roundrevolvemove aboutrove

Entry preview:

Ða eágan ðe þurh unálýfedlíce gewilnunga hwearftliaþ the eyes that now rove through unallowed desires, Homl. Th. i. 530, 31.

Linked entry: hwyrftlian

mægden

(n.)
Grammar
mægden, mǽden, es; n.

A maidengirlvirgin

Entry preview:

Ne nýde man náðer ne wíf ne mǽden tó ðam ðe hyre sylfre mislícige let no woman, whether she have been married before or not, be forced to a marriage which she dislikes, 75; Th. i. 416, 20: L. Edm. B. 1; Th. i. 254, 2. Mǽdenu virgines, Ps.

Linked entry: mǽden

ge-hala

(n.)
Grammar
ge-hala, an; m.
Entry preview:

Sege ús ꝥ sóðe búton ǽlcon leáse, and wé beóð þíne gehalan and þíne midspecan, ne wé nellað þé ámeldian, ac hit eall stille lǽtan, ꝥ hit nán man ne þearf geáxian búton ús sylfum, Hml. S. 23, 590

Linked entry: -hala