Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

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sparian

  • verb [ weak ]
Dictionary links
Grammar
sparian, p. ode.
Wright's OE grammar
§536;
to spare, to show mercy to, to refrain from injuring or destroying
Show examples

  • Ic sparige oððe árige

    parco,

    • Ælfc. Gr. 28, 7
      • ;
    • Zup. 180, 12
      • .

  • Ðætte hé spærio

    parcere,

    • Rtl. 40, 19
      • .
with acc.
Show examples

  • Ic geswerge ðæt ic hí ne sparige, ac on spild giefe,

    • Exon. Th. 247, 27
      • ;
    • Jul. 85
      • .

  • Hé áraþ (sparaþ, MS. C.: spearaþ, Ps. Surt.)

    parcet,

    • Ps. Spl. 71, 13
      • .

  • Hié ne sparodan ða synfullan, ac slógon,

    • Past. 46
      • ;
    • Swt. 353, 16
      • .

  • Hí nánne ne sparedon ðæs herefolces,

    • Jud. Thw. 24, 40
      • ;
    • Jud. 233
      • .

  • Spara mé ðínne ðeów

    parce servo tuo,

    • Ps. Th. 18, 11
      • .
with dat.
Show examples

  • [Ne spareþ se fæder ðan sune ne nán mann óðren; ac ǽlc man winþ ongeán óðren,]

      [
    • Shrn. 17, 27
      • .]

  • Swá ðæt ne cyricum ne mynstrum seó herehand ne sparode ne árode

    ita ut ne ecclesiis quidem aut monasteriis manus parcerit hostilis,

    • Bd. 4, 26
      • ;
    • S. 602, 8
      • .

  • God ne sparode his ágenum bearne,

    • Homl. Th. ii. 62, 20
      • .

  • Ná hé sparode (spearede, Ps. Surt. v. 50) sáulum heora

    non pepercit animabus eorum,

    • Ps. Spl. C. 77, 55
      • .

  • Spær esne ðínum

    parce servo tuo,

    • Rtl. 168, 19: 39, 38
      • .
to spare, preserve, not to use, to leave alone, abstain from
Show examples

  • Hé sparode ðæt góde wín óð his ágenum tócyme,

    • Homl. Th. ii. 70, 10
      • .

  • Féðe ne sparode eorl,

    • Cd. Th. 153, 6
      • ;
    • Gen. 2534
      • .

  • Sindon ða loccas tó sparianne (-enne, Hatt. MS.) ðæm sacerde ðæt hí ða hýd behelien

    capilli in capite sacerdotis servantur, ut cutem cooperiant,

    • Past. 18, 7
      • ;
    • Swt. 141, 9
      • .
Etymology
[
O. H. Ger. sparón parcere, fovere
:
Icel. spara to spare.
]
Similar entries
v. ge-sparian.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “sparian.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/28407.

Checked: 2
Full form

Word-wheel

  • sparian, v.

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