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Anglo-Saxon

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BRÁD

  • adjective
Dictionary links
Grammar
BRÁD, def. se bráda, seó, ðæt bráde ; comp. m.brádra, f.n. brádre,brǽdre; superl. brádost; adj.
Wright's OE grammar
§133; §292; §382; §426; §443;
BROAD open, large, spacious, copious; latus, expansus, amplus, spatiosus, copiosus
Show examples

  • Ðæt eálond on Wiht is twelf míla brád

    the isle of Wight is twelve miles broad,

    • Bd. 1, 3
      • ;
    • S. 475, 19
      • :
    • Ors. 1, 1
      • ;
    • Bos. 21, 4, 5,6

  • Wæs his ríce brád

    his kingdom was broad,

    • Exon. 65 b
      • ;
    • Th. 243, 10
      • ;
    • Jul. 8
      • :
    • Elen. Kmbl. 1831
      • ;
    • El. 917
      • :
    • Beo. Th. 6296
      • ;
    • B. 3158.

  • Brád is bebod ðín

    latum est mandatum tuum,

    • Ps. Lamb. 118, 96.

  • Se bráda sǽ

    the broad sea.

    • Exon, 24 b
      • ;
    • Th. 70, 28
      • ;
    • Cri. 1145
      • :
    • Chr. 942
      • ;
    • Erl. 116, 11
      • ;
    • Edm. 5
      • ,
    • Ps. Th. 79, 10.

  • Beówulfe bráde ríce on hand gehwearf

    the broad realm passed into the hand of Beowulf,

    • Beo. Th. 4421
      • ;
    • B. 2207.

  • Beorn monig seah on ðás beorhtan burg brádan ríces

    many a chief looked on this bright city of a broad realm,

    • Exon. 124 b
      • ;
    • Th, 478, 9
      • ;
    • Ruin.38.

  • Ofer Babilóne brádum streáme we sittaþ

    we sit over the broad stream of Babylon,

    • Ps. Th. 136, 1.

  • On ðam brádan brime

    on the broad ocean,

    • Exon. 55 a
      • ;
    • Th. 194, 20
      • ;
    • Az. 142.

  • Se hearda þegn lét brádne méce brecan ofer bordweal

    the fierce thane caused his broad sword to break over the shield,

    • Beo. Th. 5948
      • ;
    • B. 2978.

  • Ðú scealt ðínum breóstum tredan bráde eorþan

    thou shalt tread the broad earth on thy breast,

    • Cd, 43
      • ;
    • Th. 56, 5
      • ;
    • Gen. 907: 83
      • ;
    • Th. 105, 12
      • ;
    • Gen. 1752
      • :
    • Ps. Th. 118, 32
      • :
    • Exon. 22 b
      • ;
    • Th. 61, 29
      • ;
    • Cri. 992.

  • He him brád syleþ lond

    he will give him broad land,

    • Exon. 88 a
      • ;
    • Th. 331, 29
      • ;
    • Vy. 75.

  • On brád wæter

    on the broad water,

    • Ps. Th. 105, 8
      • :
    • Salm. Kmbl. 552
      • ;
    • Sal. 275.

  • Ðá he healdan mihte brád swurd

    when he could hold his broad sword,

    • Byrht. Th. 132, 12
      • ;
    • By. 15: 136, 38
      • ;
    • By. 163
      • :
    • Beo. Th. 3096
      • ;
    • B. 1546.

  • Bráde synd on worulde gréne geardas

    in the world there are broad green regions,

    • Cd. 25
      • ;
    • Th. 32, 29
      • ;
    • Gen. 510.

  • Of ðám brád blado sprýtan ongunnon

    thence broad leaves began to spring,

    • 48
      • ;
    • Th. 61, 8
      • ;
    • Gen. 994.

  • Engle and Seaxe ofer bráde brimu Brytene sóhton

    the Angles and Saxons sought Britain over the broad seas,

    • Chr. 937
      • ;
    • Erl. 115, 20, note
      • ;
    • Æðelst. 71
      • :
    • Exon. 13 a
      • ;
    • Th. 22, 25
      • ;
    • Cri. 357.

  • Sceolde he ða brádan lígas sécan

    he must seek the broad flames,

    • Cd. 36
      • ;
    • Th, 47, 20
      • ;
    • Gen. 763.

  • Hit mæg bión syxtig míla brád, oððe hwene brǽdre; and middeweard þrítig oððe brádre

    it may be sixty [of] miles broad, or a little broader; and midway thirty or broader,

    • Ors. 1, 1
      • ;
    • Bos. 21, 1, 2.

  • Ðeáh hit ǽlce geáre sý brádre and brádre

    though it is broader and broader every year,

    • 2, 6
      • ;
    • Bos. 50, 22.

  • Ic eom brǽdre ðonne ðes wong gréna

    I am broader than this green plain,

    • Exon. 111 a
      • ;
    • Th. 425, 3
      • ;
    • Rä. 41, 50: 111 b
      • ;
    • Th, 426, 32
      • ;
    • Rä. 41, 82.

  • Ðæt býne land is easteweard brádost

    the inhabited land is broadest eastward,

    • Ors. 1, 1
      • ;
    • Bos. 20. 45

  • Sume hyne slógon on his ansýne mid hyra brádum handum

    some smote him on his face with their open hands,

    • Mt. Bos. 26, 67.

  • Brád

    amplus,

    • Ælfc. Gr. 37
      • ;
    • Som. 39, 35.

  • Seó sunne is swá brád swá eall eorþan ymbhwyrft, ac heó þincþ [MS. þingþ] us swýðe unbrád, forðamðe heó is swíðe feorr fram úrum gesihþum

    the sun is as large as the whole compass of the earth, but he [lit. she] appears to us very small [lit. un-broad], because he is very far from our sight,

    • Bd. de nat. rerum
      • ;
    • Wrt. popl. science 3, 8-11
      • ;
    • Lchdm. iii. 236, 6-9.

  • Ða steorran, ðe us lyttle þinceaþ [MS. þingeaþ], synd swýðe bráde

    the stars, which seem little to us, are very large,

    • 3, 16
      • ;
    • Lchdm. iii. 236, 14.

  • Se deófol brohte him bráde stánas

    the devil brought large stones to him,

    • Cd. 228
      • ;
    • Th. 306, 31
      • ;
    • Sat. 672.

  • Byþ se niwa móna brádra [MS. braddra] gesewen

    the new moon appears [lit. is seen] larger,

    • Bd. de nat. rerum
      • ;
    • Wrt. popl. science 14, 14
      • ;
    • Lchdm. iii. 264, 26.

  • Ðǽr is bráde lond in heofonríce

    there is a spacious land in heaven's kingdom,

    • Cd. 218
      • ;
    • Th. 278, 2
      • ;
    • Sat. 215.

  • Hí bebúgaþ brádne hwyrft

    they shall inhabit the spacious orb,

    • 190
      • ;
    • Th. 236, 16
      • ;
    • Dan. 322:
    • Exon. 53 b
      • ;
    • Th. 187, 29
      • ;
    • Az. 38.

  • Ðú gearwodest befóran me brádne beód

    thou preparedst a copious table before me,

    • Ps. Th. 22, 6.

  • Ge onsceáwiaþ beágas and brád gold

    ye will behold bracelets and ample gold,

    • Beo. Th. 6201
      • ;
    • B. 3105.

  • Ic his cynn gedó brád and bresne

    I will make his race large and powerful,

    • Cd. 134
      • ;
    • Th. 169, 17
      • ;
    • Gen. 2801.

  • Brád earmbeáh

    a broad or large arm-bracelet;

    dextrocherium

    • Ælfc. Gl. 114
      • ;
    • Som. 80, 30
      • ;
    • Wrt. Voc. 61, 10.
Etymology
[
Chauc. Wyc. brod, brood
:
R. Glouc. brod
:
Laym. braed, brad, brod
:
Orm. brad
:
Scot. braid, brade
:
Plat. breed
:
O. Sax. bréd
:
Frs. bred
:
O. Frs. bred, breid
:
Dut. breed
:
Ger. M. H. Ger. breit
:
O.H. Ger. breit
:
Goth. braids
:
Dan. Swed. bred
:
Icel. breiðr
:
Lat. latus for platus
:
Grk. πλατύs
:
Lith. platus
:
Zend frath-ann breadth
:
Sansk.prithu broad, wide; prith to extend
]
Derived forms
un-brád, wíd-
Linked entries
v.  brǽd bréd bréden.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “BRÁD.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/4904.

Checked: 2
Full form

Word-wheel

  • BRÁD, adj.

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