Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

æ
þ

BRAND

  • noun [ masculine ]
Dictionary links
Grammar
BRAND, brond, es; m.
Wright's OE grammar
§59; §335;
a
BRAND, fire-brand, torch; titio, torris
Show examples

  • Brand titio vel

    torris,

      Ælfc. Gl. 30; Som. 61, 76; Wrt. Voc. 27, 6.

  • Brand

    titio,

      Wrt. Voc. 82, 55: Glos. Epnl. Recd. 163, 42.

  • Bǽron brandas on bryne blácan fýres

    they bare fire-brands into the burning of the bright flame,

      Cd. 186; Th. 231, 12; Dan. 246.

  • Se ád wæs ǽghwonan ymb-boren mid brondum

    the funeral pile was heaped around on every side with fire-brands,

      Exon. 74 a ; Th. 277, 15 ; Jul. 581.
a burning, flame, fire; incendium, flamma, ignis
Show examples

  • Brond þeceþ hús

    the burning covers the house,

      Exon. 59 a; Th. 212, 27; Ph. 216.

  • Hæfde landwara líge befangen, bǽle and bronde

    he had enveloped the land-inhabitants in flame, with fire and burning,

      Beo. Th. 4633; B. 2322.

  • Reóteþ meówle, seó hyre bearn gesihþ brondas þeccan

    the woman weeps, who sees the flames covering her child,

      Exon. 87 b; Th. 330, 7; Vy. 47.

  • Ða beágas sceal brond fretan

    fire shall consume the rings,

      Beo. Th. 6021; B. 3014: Exon. 18 b; Th. 51, 7; Cri. 812.

  • He his sylfes ðǽr bán gebringeþ, ða ǽr brondes wylm on beorhstede forþylmde

    it [the Phœnix] brings its own bones there, which the fire's rage had before encompassed on the mound,

      Exon. 60 a; Th. 217, 21; Ph. 283.

  • Ða fýnd þoliaþ helle to-middes brand and bráde lígas

    the fiends suffer fire and broad flames in the midst of hell,

      Cd. 18; Th. 21, 16; Gen. 325.

  • Hý hine ne móston bronde forbærnan

    they could not consume him with fire,

      Beo. Th. 4258; B. 2126.

  • Brondas lácaþ on ðam deópan dæge

    fires shall flare on that awful day,

      Exon. 116 b; Th. 448, 23; Dom. 58.

  • Bronda

    of fires.

      Beo. Th. 6302; B. 3161: Exon. 116 a; Th. 445, 25 ; Dom. 13.

  • Bronda beorhtost

    brightest of fires or lights, the sun,

    93 b;
      Th. 350, 170 ; Sch. 65.
metaphorically from its shining,
A sword [hence the Eng. to BRANDISH]; ensis
Show examples

  • Ic gean Eádmunde mínum [minon MS.] bréðer ánes brandes

    I give to Edmund my brother one sword,

      Th. Diplm. 559, 24.

  • Ðæt hine nó brond ne beadomécas bitan ne meahton

    that no sword nor battle-falchions might bite it,

      Beo. Th. 2912; B. 1454.
  • [Chauc. bronde a torch: Laym. brond, brand a sword: Plat. brand, m: Frs. brán, c. gladius: O. Frs. brond, brand, m. a fire-brand: Dut. brand, m. a burning, fire: Ger. brand, m. titio, torris, ensis: M. H. Ger. brant, m: O. H. Ger. brant, m. titio, torris: Dan. brand, m. f: Swed. brand, m. a fire-brand, fire: Icel. brandr, m.
a brand, fire-brand; II.
the blade of a sword.
Linked entries
v.  brond.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “BRAND.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/4966.

Checked: 0
Full form

Word-wheel

  • BRAND, n.

Copyright

All the data provided here are free for any purpose. If you use the data for academic purposes, we ask that you kindly cite us as your source. In case you need a large portion of the dictionary data or you need it in a specific format, let us know through the contact form, we are happy to do custom database dumps for researchers.

How to cite

You can cite the entries of the online version of the dictionary, or you can cite the scanned pages of the original paper editions.

  • To cite the online version of the dictionary, click the icon right under the entry.
  • To cite the scanned paper version of the dictionary, click the "show/hide this scanned page" link under the entry, check the scan and use the citation information right above it.