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tó-weorpan

  • verb [ strong ]
Dictionary links
Grammar
tó-weorpan, -werpan, -worpan, -wurpan, -wyrpan; p. -wearp, pl. -wurpon; pp. -worpen.
Wright's OE grammar
§656;
To throw in different directions, throw away, throw down, to scatter, disperse, destroy, overthrow
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  • Tówearp

    discutit,

      Wrt. Voc. ii. 28, 70.

  • Tówuorpon destituunt, toworpne

    destitutae,

      105, 81, 82.

  • Tówurpon,

      25, 13.

  • Tóworpenum

    eruta, 33, 16. Destitutae, desertae, i. derelictae, vel

    toworpne, 139, II.
to scatter (lit. or fig. ),
disperse
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  • Se ðe ne gaderaþ mid mé, hé tówyrpþ

    (spargit),

      Mt. 12, 30.

  • Hé sendeþ his strǽlo and hí tóweorpeþ

    (dissipavit),

      Bd. 4, 3 ; S. 569, 20.

  • Ðú ús tódrife and ús tówurpe geond werþeóda,

      Ps. Th. 59, I. Hé
    ðæt fýr tósceáf and ðone líg tówearp, Exon. Th. 276, 15 ; Jul. 566.

  • Tóweorp ðú ða ðeóda

    dissipa gentes,

      Ps. Th. 67, 28.

  • Ðæt hé heora oferhýd tóweorpe ní

    superbiam eorum dissipet,

      Bd. 4, 3 ; S. 569, 24.

  • Mid ðý ðe hé sceolde his gestreón tóweorpan, mid ðý hé hié gadraþ,

      Past. 8 ; Swt. 55, 11.

  • Úre bán syndon tóworþene

    dissipata suní ossa nostra,

      Ps. Th. 140, 9.

  • Ðætte suno Godes, ða ðe uoeron tóuorpen (dispersi), gesomnade in an. Jn. Skt. Lind. II, 52. I a. to break in pieces, scatter the parts of a connected whole :-- Hé heora bendas tówearp

    vincula eorum disrupit,

      Ps. Th. 106, 13.
in a literal sense,
to overthrow,
to overturn what is standing
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  • Hé ágeát ðara mynetera feoh, and tówearp hyrá mýsan

    (mensas subvertit),

      Jn. Skt. 2, 15.
to throw down what is set up, destroy a building,
demolish
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  • Gif eówer godes miht ða cyrcan tówurpan ne mæg, ic tówurpe eówer tempel,

      Homl. Th. i. 70, 30.

  • Ðes tówyrpþ (-wærpað, Lind. ) Godes templ, and hyt eft ge-timbraþ

    qui destruebat templum Dei, et illud reaedificabat,

      Mt. Kmbl. 2, 7, 40.

  • Ðú tówurpe weallfæsten his

    deposuisti maceriam ejus,

      Ps. Th. 79, 12.

  • Ceaster heora ðú tówurpe

    (destruxistí),

      Ps. Spl. 9, 6.

  • God tówearp

    (subvertit)

    ða burga,
      Gen. 19, 25 : Ors. 3, 7 ; Swt. 114, 2.

  • Hé tówearp ðæt templ

    Titus templum diruit,

      6, 7 ; Swt. 262, 20.

  • Se god*-*cunda anweald tówearp ðone torr (

    the eower of Babel),

      Bt. 35, 4 ; Fox 162, 25.
  • Æþelburg tówearp Tántún ðe Ine ǽr timbrede. Chr. 722 ; Erl. 44, 27.

  • Hí tówurpon ða heargas

    destructis fanis,

      Bd. 3, 30 ; S. 562, 15.

  • Englas ðæt hús tówurpon þurh gástlícne cræft,

      Homl. Th. ii. 510, 15.

  • Ðý læs eówer hús windas tóweorpan,

      Exon. Th. 281, 22; Jul. 650.

  • Hí mid æxum duru curfan, and teoled. in ðæt ht mid adesan ealle tówurpan

    (dejecerunt),

      Ps. Th. 73, 6.

  • Tówurpan (-worpan, MS. A. : -weorpan, Rush. : -worpa, Lind. ) Godes templ

    destruere templum Dei,

      Mt. Kmbl. 26, 61: Homl. Th. ii. 510, 13.

  • Tóworpon,

      Bd. 2, 13; S. 517, 14.

  • Tówyrpan hira geweorc,

      Bt. 35, 4; Fox 162, 13.

  • Ne bið hér lǽfed stán uppan stáne ðe ne beó tóworpen, Mt. Kmbl. 24, 2: Mk. Skt. 13, a. Wearð Tirus seó mǽre burg eall tóworpenu Tyrus excisa est, Ors. 3, 9; Swt. 128, 28, Æfter tóworpenum templan

    post deruta sacella,

      Hpt. Gl. 467. 56.
in a figurative sense,
to overthrow,
where the object is a person, to destroy the power of a person,
to destroy
Show examples

  • Hí tóweorp destrue eos, Ps. Th. 58, Ðæt ðú tówurpe feónd

    ut destruas inimicum,

      Ps. Spl. 8, 3.

  • Hí wolde tóweorpan wuldres Aldor . . . ðæt hé hí ne tówurpe geond werþeóda

    dixit ut disperderet eos . . . ne disperderet eos,

      Ps. Th. 105, 19.

  • Swá sint tó teweorpanne ða ðe nán gód ne dydon ðurh ðreáunge

    qui nulla agere bona coeperunt, correctionis manu evertendi sunt,

      Past. 58 ; Swt. 443, 33.

  • Ic wolde tówerpan bearn Hélendes,

      Cd. Th. 270, 4; Sae. 85.

  • Noldan hí tóworpan þeóde

    non disperdiderunt gentes,

      Ps. Th. 105, 26.

  • Wutan hí towyrpan

    dispsrdamus eos,

      82, 4.
where the object is not a person, to overthrow an institution, a practice, regulation, law, etc. ,
to put down, put an end to, destroy, make void, break, dissolve
Show examples

  • Se ðe tówyrpþ án of ðysum bebodum

    qui solvent unum de mandalis istis,

      Mt. Kmbl. 5, 19.
  • Hé úre ǽtówyrpþ. Pilatus hym cwæð: Hwæt ys ðæt hé déþ ðæt hé mǽge eówre ǽ tówerpan ? Hí cwǽdon: 'On restedagum hé hǽlþ, ' Nicod. 2; Thw. 1, 23-27.

  • Hé com

    tó

    ðý ðæt hé wolde ǽlc yfel tówurpan, and ǽlc good árǽran. Nú tówyrpþ hé on us leahtras . . . Hé tówyrpþ módignysse . . . and ealle unðeáwas hé tówyrpþ,
      Homl. Th. i. 144, 28-32.
  • Se wind tóweorpþ ðære rosan wlite. Bt. 9 ; Fox 26, 19.

  • Tóweorpeþ (-worpeþ,

      MS. B. ), Salm. Kmbl. 149; Sal. 74.

  • Ða heargas áídlian and tóweorpan

    fana profanare,

      Bd. 2, 13; S. 516, 40.

  • Hé wile úre wítu tóweorpan

    he will put an end to the pains we inflict,

      Cd. Th. 289, 5 ; Sat. 393.

  • Míne are tóweorpan

    honorem meum repellere,

      Ps. Th. 61, 4.

  • Wutun symbeldagas Drihtnes on eorðwege ealle tówurpan

    comprimamus omnes dies festos Domini a terra,

      73, 8.

  • Nelle gé wénan ðæt ic cóme tówurpan

    (solvere)

    ða ǽ; ne com ic ná tówurpan (-wearpan,
      MS. A. ), ac gefyllan, Mt. Kmbl. 5, 17.

  • Uton tówurpan ðás geflitu

    dissolvamus has conlentiones,

      Coll. Monast. Th. 31, 23.

  • Ælfhere hét tówurpon swýðe manig munuclíf,

      Chr. 975; Erl. 127, 5.

  • Oft becymþ se anweald ðisse worulde tó swíþe gódummonnum for ðæm se anweald ðara yflana weorþe tóworpen

    fit saepe, uti bonis summa rerum gerenda deferatur, ut exuberans retundatur im-probitas,

      Bt. 39, ii; Fox 228, 20.

  • Ðone tóworpenan stal ðæs ríces

    destructum regni statum,

      Bd. 4, 26; S. 603, 8.

  • Ðý læs tóworpen sién fyrngewritu,

      Elen. Kmbl. 860; El. 430.
to throw out. v. tó-worpness, II
Show examples

  • Ðonne hió hie selfe tóweorpeþ út of hiere selfre

    cum se extra semetipsam ejicit, Past. 38; Swt. 277, 24. [Ne bið naut his (the wise man's ]

    lare fremful, zif he mid wercan towerpeð his bodunge,
      O. E. Homl. i. 109, 7.
  • þatt temmple wass all þurrh hæþenn follc toworrpenn,
      Orm. 16277.
  • O. Frs. tó-, ti-werpa: O. Sax. te-werpan to scatter, to destroy: O. H. Ger. zer-, ze-werfan dissipare, dit-jicere, dispergere, de-struere, demoliri: Ger. zer-werfen.
Linked entries
v.  te-weorpan tó-wurpan tó-wyrpan.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “tó-weorpan.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/30931.

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  • tó-weorpan, v.

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