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Anglo-Saxon

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twi-feald

  • numeral
  • adjective
Dictionary links
Grammar
twi-feald, adj.
Wright's OE grammar
§453; §585;
Twofold, double
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  • Twyfeald duplex,

    • Ælfc. Gr. 9, 61
      • ;
    • Zup. 70, 2 :

    geminus

    • Wrt. Voc. ii. 42, l : 44, 21: 41, 58.
Grammar
twi-feald, as a multiplicative,
twice as much, of twice the amount
Show examples

  • Gyt synd manega getel on mislícum getácnungum . . .twyfeald,

    duplex

    • Ælfc. Gr. 49
      • ;
    • Zup. 287, 2.

  • Ic ádreáh mycel broc mid Petre; nú is mín yfel twyfeald, nú Paulus ðæt ilce lǽreþ,

    • Blickl. Homl. 175, 13.

  • Twifealdum gáste

    (Helisaeus Helia) duplo (dilatuj) spiritu

    • Hpt. Gl 440, 47.

  • Twi-fealdre gife

    bino munere,

    • Wrt. Voc. ii. 126, 26:
    • Blickl. Homl. 101, 23.

  • Be twyfealdum ic forgylde duplum,

    • Ælfc. Gr. 49
      • ;
    • Zup. 286, 17 :
    • L. Alf. 25
      • ;
    • Th. i. 50, 23 :
    • Homl. Th. ii. 562, l.

  • Hé him sylþ twifealdne mete

    (cibos duplices),

    • Ex. 16, 29. '

  • Nymaþ twá swá micel fećs swá gé ǽer hæfdon'. . . Ðá námon hig twigfeald feoh

    'pecuniam duplicem ferte'. . . Tulerunt ergo pecuniam duplicem,

    • Gen. 43, 12-15.
consisting of two items
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  • Twyfealdre heolra bilance,

    • Wrt. Voc. ii. 12, i.

  • Næbbe gé mid eów twyfeald hrægl (næbbe gé twá tunecan, Mt. Kmbl. 10, 10),

    • Blickl. Homl. 233, 18.
consisting of two parts, containing two elements
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  • Ðæt twiefalde (twyfealde, Cott. MSS.) gesuinc. . . ðæt is ðæt hié ondrǽdaþ ðæt hí mon tǽlan wille . . . ; óðer is ðara gesuinca ðæt hí séceaþ endeleáse ládunga.

    • Past. 35
      • ;
    • Swt. 239, 4-8.

  • Twufald intinge duplex causa.

    • Mt. Kmbl. p. I. 10.
that belongs to one or other of two kinds
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  • Ege is twyfeald, and ðeówdóm is twyfeald. Án ege is bútan lufe, óðer is mid lufe. . . Swá is eác óðer ðeówt neádunge búton lufe, óðer is sylfwilles mid lufe,

    • Homl. Th. ii. 524, 3-6.

  • Wé tweofealdne deáþ ðrowiaþ, oþþe sticode beóþ, oþþe on sǽ ádruncene

    oriuntur duo genera funerum, aut jugulamur, aut mergimur.

    • Bd. l, 13
      • ;
    • 8. 482, l.
doubtful, irresolute
Similar entries
v. twifealdness
Show examples

  • Hé ða yfelan and ða twyfealdan geþóhtas forlét (cf. hé hine hider and þyder gelómlíce on his móde cyrde,28, 8; hé ðám tweógendum geþóhtum wiðstód, 18), and hine S Bartholomeus fréfrode, and hine hét ðæt hé ne tweóde, ac ðæt hé wǽre ánrǽd,

    • Guthl. 4
      • ;
    • Gdwin. 30, 3-7.
double (as in double dealing), not straightforward, deceitful,
Similar entries
v. twifealdness,
Show examples

  • Dómes dæg áráfaþ ðæt cliwen ðære twifaldan (twy-fealdan, Cott. MSS.) heortan

    corda duplicitatibus involuta dissolvit

    ,
    • Past. 35
      • ;
    • Swt. 245, 22.

  • Se ðe mid twyfealdum geðance tó mynsterlícre drohtnunge gecyrþ, and sumne dǽl his ǽhta dǽlþ, sumne him sylfum gehylt, . . . hé underféhþ ðone áwyrgedan cwyde mid Annanian and Saphiran, ðe swicedon on heora ágenum ǽhtum,

    • Homl. Th. i. 398, 28-33 : ii. 410, 32.

  • Ðæt is syndrig yfel twiefealdra (twy-, Cott. MSS.) monna

    est speciale duplicium malum,

    • Past. 35
      • ;
    • Swt. 243, 24.

  • Unclǽnu and twiefeald mód

    impura corda,

    • Swt. 245, 12.
double (as in bent double), placed together
Show examples

  • Ǽlc wág biþ gebiéged twiefeald on ðæm heale

    duplex semper est in angulis paries

    ,
    • Past. 35
      • ;
    • Swt. 245, 13.

  • Ðæt yfelwillende mód gefielt hit self twyfeald oninnan him selfum, and sió twyfealdnes ðæs yflan willan hiene selfne twyfealdne gefielt ouinnan him selfum

    malitiosae mentis duplicitas sese infra se colligit

    • 242, 6-9.
Etymology
[
O. Frs. twi-fald:
O. L. Ger. twi-veld, -fold:
O. H. Ger. zwi-falt
:
Icel. tví-faldr.
]
Similar entries
v. un-twifeald.
Linked entries
v.  twifealdness.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “twi-feald.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/31254.

Checked: 2
Full form

Word-wheel

  • twi-feald, num.; adj.

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