Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

æ
þ

waru

  • noun [ feminine ]
Dictionary links
Grammar
waru, e (but acc. waru, Ps. Th. 118, 17) ; f.
Wright's OE grammar
§366;
Watchful care,
observance, keeping of a command, etc.
Show examples

  • Ic on lifdagum lustum healde ðínra worda waru

    vivam et custodiam sermones tuos,

    • Ps. Th. 118, 17.
where need for caution is implied,
heed, care
Show examples

  • Ða wiðerwinnan wurdon oferswíðde þurh ðæs gewinne and ware,

    • Homl. Th. ii. 338, 2.

  • Antiochus giémde hwæt né hæfde monna gerímes, and ne nom náne ware húlíce hié wǽron,

    • Ors. 5, 4
      • ;
    • Swt. 224, 22.
care for the safety of others
Show examples

  • Se hýra ne bið náðor ne mid ware ne mid lufe ástyred,

    • Homl. Th. i. 240, 28.

  • Paulus ne éhte geleáffulra manna ðurh andan, ac ðurh ware ðære ealdan ǽ,

    • 390, 6.
safe-keeping, custody, keeping from injury, guard
Show examples

  • Stód se gréna wong in Godes wære,

    • Exon. Th. 146, 32
      • ;
    • Gú. 718
      • :
    • 143, 17
      • ;
    • Gú. 662
      • :
    • Andr. Kmbl. 1648
      • ;
    • An. 825.

  • Ðé God hæfde wære bewunden

    God kept thee on every side,

    • 1069
      • ;
    • An. 535.

  • Wære betolden,

    • 1976
      • ;
    • An. 990.

  • Him Scyld gewát on Freán wære,

    • Beo. Th. 54
      • ;
    • B. 27.

  • In Godes wære,

    • Menol. Fox 79
      • ;
    • Men. 39.

  • Hé gást ágeaf on Godes wære,

    • 432
      • ;
    • Men. 217.

  • Hér Eádward kingc sende sáwle tó Criste on Godes wæra,

    • Chr. 1065
      • ;
    • Erl. 196, 23.
defence, protection against attack, guard
Show examples

  • Geísnedum beládiendlícre ware [scilde] wiðþyddende leásere wróhte arwan

    ferrato apologeticae defensionis clypeo retundens strophosae accustionis catapultas,

    • Hpt. Gl. 505, 61.

  • Tó ware

    ad tutelam (defensionem)

    (leo ad tutelam virginis Dei nutu diri-gitur, Ald. 45),
    • 484, 49.

  • Nán man ne dorste for ðæra deóra ware ðám hálgum geneálécan,

    • Homl. Skt. ii. 24, 56, 60.

  • Scealt ðú for ware úra goda wíta ðrowian

    for the protection of our gods thou shall suffer punishments,

    • Homl. Th. i. 594, 4.

  • Cyninge gebyraþ ðæt hé sý on ware and on wearde Cristes gespeliga,

    • L. I. P. 2
      • ;
    • Th. ii. 304, 23.

  • Hié ealle ongeán hiene wǽron feohtende and ðone weg létan bútan ware (they left the road unguarded), ðæt seó fierd þǽr þurhfór in se omnes pugnando convertit, donec exercitus angustias transiret,

    • Ors. 4, 6
      • ;
    • Swt. 172, 22.

  • Hié wǽron ða burg hergende and sleánde búton ǽlcre ware (without any defence being offered),

    • 2, 8
      • ;
    • Swt. 92, 16.

  • Ware ł gescildnysse

    defensionem,

    • Hpt. Gl. 471, 61.

  • Ðú mé behéte fulle wære (ware, v. l.) wið æftersprǽce

    thou didst promise complete protection against claim,

    • L. O. 7
      • ;
    • Th. i. 180, 23.

  • Hý ðæs wære cunnon, healdaþ hine twá hund wearda,

    • Salm. Kmbl. 518
      • ;
    • Sal. 258.

  • His ware

    munitiones ejus,

    • Blickl. Gl.
Etymology
[To habbe som gret cite or castel me to ware (for my defence), R. Glouc. 115, 9.
Goth. warei astutia
:
O. Sax. wara heed (wara niman) ; safekeeping (wara Godes sókean)
:
O. Frs. ware
:
O. H. Ger. wara (wara neman, tuon) heed, care
.]
Similar entries
v. niht-, út-waru.
Linked entries
v.  wer-genga.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “waru.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/34709.

Checked: 1
Full form

Word-wheel

  • waru, n.

Copyright

All the data provided here are free for any purpose. If you use the data for academic purposes, we ask that you kindly cite us as your source. In case you need a large portion of the dictionary data or you need it in a specific format, let us know through the contact form, we are happy to do custom database dumps for researchers.

How to cite

You can cite the entries of the online version of the dictionary, or you can cite the scanned pages of the original paper editions.

  • To cite the online version of the dictionary, click the icon right under the entry.
  • To cite the scanned paper version of the dictionary, click the "show/hide this scanned page" link under the entry, check the scan and use the citation information right above it.