Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

æ
þ

á-breóþan

  • verb
Dictionary links
Wright's OE grammar
§239; §494;
Substitute for all but the two instances from Ælfc. Gr. :
intrans. To degenerate, deteriorate, fall away, fail,
of persons,
physical
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  • Oft hyre hleór ábreóðeð

    her good looks are lost,

    • Gn. Ex. 66
      • .
moral
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  • Se deófol sendeð earhscype, swá ðæt se man ábrýð æt ǽlcere þearfe,

    • Wlfst. 53, 13
      • .

  • Gif hé ábrýð on ðǽre éhtnysse,

    • Hml. Th. i. 250, 21
      • .

  • Se yfela, swá hé oftor on ðǽre fandunge ábrýð, swá hé forcúðra bið,

    • 268, 29
      • .

  • Sume menn . . . ðonne seó hǽte cymð, ðæt is seó costung, ðonne ábreóðað hí

    (these in time of temptation fall away,

    • Lk. 8, 13)
      • ,
    • ii. 90, 34
      • .

  • Ðæt teóðe werod ábreáð and áwende on yfel,

    • i. 10, 18
      • .

  • Ðá seonde hé ðæt man sceolde ðá scipu tóheáwan; ac hí ábruðon, ðá ðe hé tó þóhte

    (those he looked to failed in their duty),

    • Chr. 1004
      • ;
    • P. 135, 30
      • .

  • Hí sume æt ðǽre neóde ábruðon, and fram ðám cynge gecyrdon,

    • 1101
      • ;
    • P. 237, 6
      • .

  • Ðæt se man ábreóðe on ǽlcere neóde náhtlíce ǽfre,

    • Wlfst. 59, 12
      • .

  • God ús gescylde, ðæt wé ne ábreóðon on ðǽre fandunge,

    • Hml. Th. i. 268, 11
      • .

  • Ábroþen

    degener, ignobilis,

    • An. Ox. 46, 2
      • .

  • Ábroþen (abroten, MS., but see Angl. viii. 450) vel dwǽs vafer vel

    fatuus vel socors,

    • Wrt. Voc. i. 18, 62
      • .

  • Apostatan ábroðene,

    • Wlfst. 164, 10 note
      • .
of actions, to fail, come to nought
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  • Ábreóðe his angin,

    • By. 242
      • .
trans. and wk. To destroy
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  • Ábreóþeð

    perdet,

    • Mt. R. 21, 40
      • .

  • Se cyning ábriodde

    (perdidit)

    myrðra,

    • 22, 7
      • .

  • [Si lage swið abreað

    this law degenerated very much,

    • O. E. Hml. i. 235, 29
      • .
    ]
Linked entries
v.  a-broten á-broþenness.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “á-breóþan.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/37386.

Checked: 2
Full form

Word-wheel

  • á-breóþan, v.

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