Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

HEÁWAN

  • verb [ strong ]
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Grammar
HEÁWAN, p. heów, pl. heówon; pp. heáwen
Wright's OE grammar
§76; §172; §264; §518;
To HEW, cut, strike, smite [with a sharp weapon]
Show examples
  • Gif mon óðres wudu heáweþ unáliéfedne

    if a man cut another's wood without leave,

      L. Alf. pol. 12; Th. i. 70, 4.
  • Mǽst ǽlc óðerne æftan heáweþ mid scandlícum onscytum

    almost all men calumniate [lit. strike from behind] each other with shameful attacks,

      Swt. A. S. Rdr. 107, 84.
  • Se seðe unwærlíce ðone wuda hiéwþ

    is qui incaute ligna percutit,

      Past. 21, 7; Swt. 167, 16.
  • Wé heáwaþ ðone wudu

    ligna succidimus,

      167, 6.
  • Hé heów oð ðæt hé on hilde gecranc

    he smote with his sword until in fight he fell,

      Byrht. Th. 141, 18; By. 324.
  • Heów ðæt hors mid ðam spuran he struck the horse with the spurs [cf.

    Icel.

    höggva hest sporum], Elf. T. 36, 25.
  • Ðá heówon hí ðone stán swá swýðe swá hí mihton

    dolantes lapidem in quantum valebant,

      Bd. 4, 11; S. 580, 5.
  • Heówon hereflýman þearle mécum mylenscearpum

    they smote sorely the flying with falchions sharp ground,

      Chr. 937; Erl. 112, 23; Æðelst. 23: Byrht. Th. 137, 4; By. 181.
  • Linde heówon

    they hewed the linden shields,

      Judth. 12; Thw. 26, 1; Jud: 304: Chr. 937; Erl. 112. 6; Æðelst. 6: Mt. Kmbl. 21. 8.
Etymology
[O. Sax. hawan, hauwan: O. Frs. hawa, howa: Icel. höggva: O. H. Ger. houwan: Ger. hauen.]
Full form

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  • HEÁWAN, v.