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Anglo-Saxon

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híwan

  • noun [ masculine ]
Dictionary links
Grammar
híwan, hígan; pl.
Wright's OE grammar
§401;
Members of a household, of a religious house, a family
Show examples

  • Heora híwan

    their household,

    • Cd. 133;
    • Th. 168, 10;
    • Gen. 2780,

  • Hine ofslógon his híwan [cf. híréd]

    the members of his household slew him,

    • Chr. 757;
    • Erl. 53, 8,

  • Híwan

    members of a religious house,

    • L. Alf. pol. 5;
    • Th. i. 64, 14.

  • Denewulf bisceop and ða híwan in Wintanceastre

    bishop Denewulf and the brethren at Winchester,

    • Chart. Th. 151, 5.

  • Hígen,

    • Chart. Th. 47, 33: 70, 33: 461, 18, 33.

  • Ða híwan ðe on ðam mynstre wǽron

    qui erant in monasterio,

    • Bd. 3, 11;
    • S. 535, 18.

  • Hígo

    familia,

    • Lk. Skt. Lind. 2, 4: 12, 42.

  • Hígo ða ðe gihaldaþ

    familia quæ abstinet,

    • Rtl. 16, ll: 14, 30.

  • Hígu

    domestici,

    • Mt. Kmbl. Rush. 10, 36.

  • Faderes hígna

    patris familias,

    • Mt. Kmbl. Lind. 13, 27;
    • Lk. Skt. Lind. 13, 25:
    • Chart. Th. 460, 9.

  • Fæder hína,

    • Mt. Kmbl Rush. 20, 1: 21, 33.

  • Gehwilcne ðe his hína wæs wǽpned cynnes

    every one that of his family was of the male sex,

    • Cd. 107;
    • Th. 142, 34;
    • Gen. 2371.

  • Ða hrýmde heó tó hire híwun

    vocavit ad se homines domus suæ,

    • Gen. 39, 14.

  • Mid hira híwun

    cum domibus suis,

    • Ex. 1, 1.

  • Gá tó ðínum húse tó ðínum híwum

    vade in domum tuam ad tuos,

    • Mk. Skt. 5, 19.

  • Búton Noe and his seofan híwon

    except Noah and the seven members of his family,

    • Homl. Th. ii. 58, 34: i. 20, 34.

  • On middum hire ðinum

    in media eorum

    [the members of the monastery ],

    • Bd. 4, 19;
    • S. 588, 20:
    • Chart. Th. 468, 19:
    • L. Alf. pol. 2;
    • Th. i. 62, 5.

  • Giléf higum ðínum

    concede famulis tuis,

    • Rtl. 30, 17.

  • Út of earce híwan lǽd ðú

    lead thy family out of the ark,

    • Cd. 73;
    • Th. 90, 3;
    • Gen. 1489.

  • Híwan [MS. A. munecas],

    • Chr. 716;
    • Erl. 45, 17.

  • Híwæ

    domesticos,

    • Mt. Kmbl. Rush. 10, 25.
Etymology
[
Ayenb. Chauc. Piers P.hewea servant:
Orm.hiwenna family:
cf. Goth. heiwa-frauja οἰκοδεσπότης:
O. Sax. híwa a wife:
Icel. hjú, hjún, hjón man and wife, family, household:
O. H. Ger. híwo a married man;
híwa a married woman.]
Derived forms
gesam-, gesin-, in-, sam-, sin-híwan.
Linked entries
v.  hígan in-híwan híne hí-réd híwen.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “híwan.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/19128.

Checked: 2
Full form

Word-wheel

  • híwan, n.

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