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Anglo-Saxon

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LEÓGAN

  • verb [ strong ]
Dictionary links
Grammar
LEÓGAN, p. leáh; pl. lugon
Wright's OE grammar
§135; §137; §320; §493;
To lie, tell a lie, say falsely, break one's word, play false, deceive, feign
Show examples
  • Ic leóge

    mentior,

    • Ælfc. Gr. 31
    • ;
    • Som. 35, 53
    • .
  • Eal hit is swá, ne leóge ic,

    • Blickl. Homl. 179. 3
    • .
  • Ðú líhst ðæt ðú God sý

    thou sayest falsely that thou art God,

    • Homl. Th. i. 378, 7
    • .
  • Seó orsorge wyrd simle líhþ and lícet

    prospera fortuna semper mentitur,

    • Bt. 20
    • ;
    • Fox 70, 30
    • :
    • Ælfc. Gr. 49
    • ;
    • Som. 50, 30
    • .
  • líhþ him sylfum, Wulfst

    • 66, 3.
  • Se ðe lýhþ oððe ðæs sóðes ansaceþ,

    • Salm. Kmbl. 364
    • ;
    • Sal. 181
    • .
  • Má sceamigan ðonne fagnian ðonne hí geheóraþ ðæt him man on líhþ

    qui falso prædicantur, suis ipsi necesse est laudibus erubescant,

    • Bt. 30, 1
    • ;
    • Fox 108, 8
    • .
  • Ic geseó tó sóðe nales mé sefa (MS. selfa) leógeþ

    I do indeed see, my mind deceives me not,

    • Cd. 193
    • ;
    • Th. 242, 9
    • ;
    • Dan. 416
    • .
  • Ðíne feóndas ðé fǽcne leógaþ (légaþ, Ps. Surt.)

    mentientur tibi inimici tui,

    • Ps. Th. 65, 2
    • :
    • 80, 14
    • .
  • Nú cwǽdon gedwolmen ðæt deófol gesceópe sume gesceafta, ac hí leógaþ,

    • Homl. Th. i. 16, 20
    • .
  • Oft ða unþeáwas leógaþ and lícettaþ ðæt hí sién góde þeáwas

    plerumque vitia virtues se esse mentiuntur,

    • Past. 20
    • ;
    • Swt, 149, 2
    • ,
  • Ðá ðá hé leág

    fefellisset,

    • Wrt. Voc. ii. 34, 26
    • :
    • Exon. 84 b
    • ;
    • Th, 318, 12
    • ;
    • Mód. 81
    • .
  • Hér begann se deófol tó reccanne hálige gewrita and hé leáh mid ðære race

    here the devil began to expound holy writ, and he spake falsely in his exposition,

    • Homl. Th. i. 170, 4
    • .
  • Ðá swóran hié swíðe ðæt hié sóð sægdon and nóht lugon ðara þinga

    quibus jurantibus se nichil falsi commiscere,

    • Nar. 25, 28
    • .
  • Sǽdon ðæt hí wǽran on Criste gelýfede, ac hí lugon swá ðeáh,

    • Homl. Skt. 2, 303
    • .
  • Hig hym fæla ongeán lugon

    they brought many false charges against him,

    • Nicod. 34
    • ;
    • Thw. 19, 39
    • .
  • Gé tó dæge wǽron Somnitum þeówe gif gé him ne álugen (other MS. lugon) iówra wedd

    hodie Romani Samnio servirent, si fidem fæderis ipsi Samnitibus servavissent,

    • Ors, 3, 8
    • ;
    • Swt. 122, 13
    • .
  • Ne leóh ðú leng

    noli ultra fallere,

    • Ex. 8, 29
    • .
  • Ne leóh ðú

    non mentiemini,

    • Lev. 19, 11
    • .
  • Swá wénaþ manige men, ðæt ðes diáccon leóge be ðam fýre,

    • Wulfst. 206, 13
    • .
  • Ðone ilcan geþang ic ðé ǽr sǽde, ǽr hé leóge, ðæt hé ðé leógan ne durre,

    • Blickl. Homl. 179, 29
    • .
  • Búton Priscianus luge

    unless Priscian have made a mistake,

    • Ælfc. Gr. 17
    • ;
    • Som. 20, 49
    • .
  • Se ðe wolde leógan on his wordon.

    • Wulfst. 168, 17
    • .
  • Ðonne onginþ him leógan se tóhopa ðære wræce

    then the hope of revenge begins to deceive them,

    • Bt. 37
    • ;
    • Fox 186, 23
    • :
    • Bt. Met. Fox 25, 100
    • :
    • Met, 25, 50
    • :
    • Exon. 90 a
    • ;
    • Th. 337, 27
    • ;
    • Gn. Ex. 71
    • .
  • Ðæne nǽnig mæg leógan

    quem memo potent fallere,

    • Hymn. Surt. 33, 15
    • .
  • Ðú leógende sagast,

    • Blickl. Homl. 179, 22
    • .
  • Ðonne hí secgeaþ ǽlc yfel ongén eów leógende

    cum dixerint omne malum adversum vos mentientes,

    • Mt. Kembl. 5, 11
    • .
  • Gé sind leógende

    mentita es,

    • Past. 21, 1
    • ;
    • Swt. 151, 21
    • .
Etymology
[
Goth. liugan
:
O. Sax. liogan
:
O. Frs. liaga
:
Icel. ljúga
:
O. H. Ger. liugan mentiri, fallere, fingere
:
Ger. lügen.
]
Derived forms
á-, for-, ge-, of-leógan
Full form

Word-wheel

  • LEÓGAN, v.