Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

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sacan

  • verb [ strong ]
Dictionary links
Grammar
sacan, p. sóc , sócon; sacen.
Wright's OE grammar
§54; §57; §508;
to fight, strive, contend
Show examples

  • Þeódscypas winnaþ and sacaþ heom betweónan,

    • Wulfst. 86, 8
      • .

  • Hé geseh twegen Ebréisce him betwýnan sacan

    conspexit duos Hebraeos rixantes,

    • Ex. 2,13
      • .

  • Ic ( Beowulf) sceal fón wið feónde and ymb feorh sacan,

    • Beo. Th. 883
      • ;
    • B. 439
      • .

  • Gód sceal wið yfele, líf sceal wið deáþe, leóht sceal wið þýstrum, fyrd wið fyrde, feónd wið óðrum, láð wið láðe ymb land sacan,

    • Menol. Fox 568
      • ;
    • Gn. C. 53
      • .

  • Sceal fǽge sweltan and dógra gehwam ymb gedálsacan middangeardes,

    • Exon. Th. 335, 4
      • ;
    • Gn. Ex. 28
      • .

  • Ðú tælnissum wið ða sélestansacan ongunne

    thou didst attempt to strive with the best (the gods) with insults,

    • 254, 23
      • ;
    • Jul. 206
      • .

  • Wǽran sacende

    emulabantur,

    • Wrt. Voc. ii. 33, 10
      • .
to disagree, act in opposition, not to be, or not to act, in unison, to wrangle
Show examples

  • Ðonne se abbod and se práfost ungeráde beóþ and him betwyx sacaþ

    dum contraria sibi inuicem sentiunt,

    • R. Ben. 124, 19
      • .

  • Ne ða óðre ongeán ðæt ne sacan (wiðcweðon, Wells Frag.)

    the others shall offer no opposition to the decision,

    • 119,2
      • .

  • Dóm stande ðár þegenas sammǽle beón; gif hig sacan ( disagree ), stande ðæt hig .viii. secgaþ,

    • L. Eth. iii. 13
      • ;
    • Th. i. 289, 3
      • .

  • Ðæt hé sóce

    altercaretur, sermocinaretur,

    • Hpt. Gl. 476, 67
      • .
o
f litigation, to bring a suit
Show examples

  • Ðá sóc Wulfstán on sum ðæt land

    Wulfstan brought a suit laying claim to some of the land,

    • Chart. Th. 376, 7
      • .
to bring a charge against one, to accuse, blame
Show examples

  • Hú micla wið ðec sacas cýðnessa

    quanta adversum te dicant testimonia,

    • Mt. Kmbl. Lind. 27, 13
      • .

  • Mé míne ágen word sylfne sócon

    verba mea execrabantur,

    • Ps. Th. 55, 5
      • .

  • Monige cýðnisse leóse hiǽ gicwédun tó sacanne wið him

    multi testimonium falsum dicebant aduersus eum,

    • Mk. Skt. Rush. 14, 56
      • .

  • Swá hwæt þwyr and gebolgen mód ... sacendes hátheortnys hit is ná lufu þreáginge

    quicquid protervus et indignus animus protulerit, objurgantis furor est, non dilectio correctionis,

    • Scint. 36
      • .
to refuse, deny.
Show examples

  • Sæccendum sedlum

    negatis sedibus,

    • Mt. Kmbl. p. 18, 14
      • .
Similar entries
v. on-sacan
,
Etymology
[
Goth. sakan to strive, rebuke :
O. Sax. sakan to rebuke, blame :
O. H. Ger. sahhan litigare, increpare, objurgare :
Icel. saka; wk. to fight, blame, accuse
.]
Derived forms
be-, for-, fore-, ge-, of-, on-, óþ-, wið-, wiðer-sacan, sacian
Similar entries
v. æt-
Linked entries
v.  æt-sacan æt-sæcst for-sacan be-sacan ge-saca ge-sacan sac-full.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “sacan.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/26118.

Checked: 2
Full form

Word-wheel

  • sacan, v.

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