Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

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sceafan

  • verb [ strong ]
Dictionary links
Grammar
sceafan, scafan; p. scóf; pp. sceafen, scafen
Wright's OE grammar
§57; §508;
To shave, scrape, shred, polish
Show examples

  • Scaebe

    poleo,

      Wrt. Voc. ii. 117, 63.

  • Gif hé ðæt ómige fæt mid ungemete scæfþ

    dam nimis cupit eradere eruginem,

      R. Ben. 121, 4.

  • Hé scóf on halig wæter of ðam hálgan treówe,

      Swt. A. S. Rdr. 102, 216.

  • Man scóf ðæra bóca leáf and ða sceafþan dyde on wæter

    rasa folia codicum, et ipsam rasuram aquae immissam,

      Bd. 1, 1; S. 474, 37.

  • Monige men sprytlan ácurfon and on wæter scófan,

      3, 17; S. 544, 45, col. 1.

  • Sceaf (scaf,

      MS. B.)
    gáte horn on þrý scenceas, Lchdm. i. 352, 11: 344, 13.
  • Sceafe ðæt gréne, ii. 292, 26.
  • Ðú scealt hine scafan on wæter . . . and ðære reádan eorþan dǽl scafe ðǽrtð, ii. 290, 11-13.
Etymology
[Goth. skaban: O. L. Ger. scavan scalpere: O. H. Ger. scaban, scapan scabere, scalpers, radere: Icel. skafa.]
Similar entries
v. á-, be-, ge-sceafan (-scafan).
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “sceafan.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/26521.

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Full form

Word-wheel

  • sceafan, v.

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