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Anglo-Saxon

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spéd

  • noun [ feminine ]
Dictionary links
Grammar
spéd, e; f.
Wright's OE grammar
§129; §390; §563;
Speed, success, means. The word is found in the following glosses
Show examples

  • Spoed

    proventus, praeventus,

    • Txts. 88, 815
      • :

    successus,

    • 96, 940
      • :

    praesidium,

    • 89, 1648
      • .

  • Spéd

    proventus,

    • Wrt. Voc. i. 61, 25
      • :
    • ii. 68, 44
      • .

  • Ðeós spéd

    haec ops,

    • Ælfc. Gr. 9, 56
      • ;
    • Zup. 67, 18
      • .

  • Spéde

    facultatem,

    • Hpt. Gl. 437, 40
      • .

  • Spédum

    successibus,

    • Wrt. Voc. ii. 76, 56
      • .
speed, quickness; spédum speedily, quickly
Show examples

  • Gewiton him ædre æfter ðære sprǽce spédum féran,

    • Cd. Th. 144, 32
      • ;
    • Gen. 2398
      • .

  • Spédum sægde eorlum Abimeleh egesan geðreád Waldendes word,

    • 161, 19
      • ;
    • Gen. 2667
      • .

  • Him ða bróðor þrý spédum miclum

    (very speedily)

    hǽldon hygesorge heardum wordum,

    • 122, 30
      • ;
    • Gen. 2034
      • .
[
Waterrstræm erneþþ towarrd te sæ wiþþ mikell sped ȝiff þatt itt nohht ne letteþþ, Orm. 18094.
]
speed (as in good speed), success, prosperous issue
Show examples

  • Ðæt mínre sprǽce spéd folgie

    that success may attend my speech,

    • Ps. Th. 55, 4
      • .

  • Heó (Sarah) ne gelýfde ðæt ðære sprǽce spéd folgode

    she did not believe that any happy result would follow those words, did not believe that she should have a son,

    • Cd. Th. 144, 4
      • ;
    • Gen. 2384
      • .

  • Hit ne becymþ eów ná tó nánre spéde

    vobis non cedet in prosperum,

    • Num. 14, 41
      • .

  • Ðær rícxaþ sib mid spéde

    peace and happiness reign there,

    • Dóm. L. 267
      • .

  • On spéd

    successfully, to purpose, with effect,

    • Beo. Th. 1750
      • ;
    • B. 873
      • :
    • Exon. Th. 387, 28
      • ;
    • Rä. 5, 12
      • .

  • Swá wit him an spéd sprecaþ

    we shall speak so as to convince him,

    • Cd. Th. 36, 21
      • ;
    • Gen. 575
      • .

  • Ic on ðínre hǽlo hyldo sóhte and on ðínre sprǽce spéd sóðfæste

    in salutari tuo, et in eloquio justitiae tuae,

    • Ps. Th. 118, 123
      • .

  • Wíges spéd

    success in war,

    • Exon. Th. 42, 16
      • ;
    • Cri. 673
      • .

  • Æt wigge spéd, sigor æt sæcce,

    • Elen. Kmbl. 2362
      • ;
    • El. 1182
      • .

  • Hié ðære spǽce spéd ne áhton

    the people at Babel had no advantage from speech,

    • Cd. Th. 101, 23
      • ;
    • Gen. 1686
      • .

  • Se ðe him dóm forgeaf, spówende spéd

    (good speed).

    • 246, 14
      • ;
    • Dan. 479
      • .

  • Æt ðam spereníðe spéde lǽnan,

    • 124, 8
      • ;
    • Gen. 2059
      • :
    • 187, 19
      • ;
    • Exod. 153
      • .
means, substance, abundance, wealth
Show examples

  • Spéd ł dǽl mín ðú eart

    portio mea es,

    • Ps. Lamb. 118, 57
      • :
    • 141, 6
      • .

  • Spéd

    substantia,

    • Ps. Spl. 38, 7, 11
      • :
    • 68, 2
      • :
    • Ps. Th. 88, 40
      • .

  • His meahta spéd

    the abundance of his powers,

    • Exon. Th. 240, 18
      • ;
    • Ph. 640
      • .

  • Hé is mægna spéd,

    • Cd. Th. 1, 6
      • ;
    • Gen. 3
      • .

  • Wilna gehwilces weaxende spéd

    a growing abundance of every thing to be desired,

    • 100, 7
      • ;
    • Gen. 1660
      • .

  • Ic on mínre heortan hýdde georne ðæt ic ðínre sprǽce spéd gehealde

    in corde meo abscondi eloquia tua,

    • Ps. Th. 118, 11
      • :
    • 38
      • .

  • Tubal Cain þurh snytro spéd smiðcræftega wæs

    Tubal Cain was a workman cunning through wealth of wisdom,

    • Cd. Th. 66, 14
      • ;
    • Gen. 1084
      • .

  • Metod tóbrǽd þurh his mihta spéd monna sprǽce,

    • 102, 6
      • ;
    • Gen. 1696
      • :
    • 306, 23
      • ;
    • Sat. 668
      • :
    • Exon. Th. 225, 25
      • ;
    • Ph. 394
      • .

  • Hé ús giefeþ ǽhta spéd, welan ofer wíd lond,

    • 38, 10
      • ;
    • Cri. 604
      • .

  • Hwǽr sind spéda rícera

    ubi sunt opes potentam,

    • Wülck. Gl. 253, 38
      • :
    • Ors. 1, 1
      • ;
    • Swt. 18, 8
      • .

  • Eorðan spéda,

    • Soul Kmbl. 154
      • ;
    • Seel. 77
      • .

  • Ðínre sprǽce spéde

    eloquia tua,

    • Ps. Th. 118, 172
      • .

  • Ða ðe ðære mycelnesse hiora spéda gylpaþ

    qui multitudine abundantiarum suarum gloriabuntur,

    • 48, 6
      • .

  • Ðú on ðínes mægenes mihte spédum sǽ gesettest

    tu confirmasti in virtute tua mare,

    • 73, 13
      • .

  • Óðre him of hyra spédum

    (de facultatibus suis)

    þénedon,

    • Lk. Skt. 8, 3
      • .

  • Mid eallum hira spédum ðe hig hæfdon

    cum universa substantia eorum quam habebant,

    • Deut. 11, 6
      • .

  • 'Redemptio animae propriae divitiae' ... wé sceoldon mid úrum spédum úrum sáulum ða écan gesǽlinesse begitan,

    • Chart. Th. 124, 27
      • .

  • Mé ðín sprǽc spédum

    (richly, abundantly)

    cwycade

    eloquium tuum vivificavit me,

    • Ps. Th. 118, 50
      • .

  • Ealle mynstres fata and spéde hé sceal beseón

    omnia uasa monasterii cunctamque substantiam conspitiat,

    • R. Ben. 55, 1
      • .

  • Ðín sunu ðe hys spéde

    (substantiam)

    ámyrde,

    • Lk. Skt. 15, 30
      • .

  • Gemicla ðú heora wín and heora worldlíce spéde,

    • Shrn. 104, 26
      • :
    • Ps. Th. 51, 6
      • .

  • Hé næfþ rihtwísnysse spéda and wísdómes goldhordas ðe sind sóðe welan,

    • Homl. Th. ii. 88, 28
      • .
power, faculty
Show examples

  • Ðǽr wæs gesýne his seó sóðe spéd

    videbitur in majestate sua,

    • Ps. Th. 101, 14
      • .

  • Þurh ðínra dǽda spéd dagas hér gewuniaþ

    ordinatione tua perseverat dies,

    • 118, 91
      • .

  • Hafast ðú heáh mægen ðínes earmes spéd wið ealle fýnd

    in virtute brachii tui dispersisti inimicos tuos,

    • 88, 9
      • .

  • Þurh his ǽgne spéd witan,

    • Exon. Th. 351, 9
      • ;
    • Sch. 77
      • .

  • Syndon on ðissum Simone twá spéda, mannes and deófles,

    • Blickl. Homl. 179, 10
      • .

  • Ðú eart mǽgena God, nis ðé gelíc on spédum,

    • Ps. Th. 88, 7
      • .

  • Wæs heofonweardes gást ofer holm boren miclum spédum,

    • Cd. Th. 8, 8
      • ;
    • Gen. 121
      • .

  • Meotud monnum syleþ sundorgiefe, sendeþ wíde ágne spéde

    (faculties peculiar to each),

    • Exon. Th. 293, 24
      • ;
    • Crä., 6
      • .
opportunity, or means of doing anything
Show examples

  • Ðæt hé him spéde and lýfnysse sealde ðæt hé ðǽr wunian móste for intingan his gebeda

    ut sibi facultatem et licentiam ibidem orationis causa demorandi concederet,

    • Bd. 3, 23
      • ;
    • S. 554, 29
      • .

  • Se ealdormon him spéde and lýfnesse sealde tó farene swá hwider swá hí woldan

    major domus regiae copiam pergendi quoquo vellent, tribuit eis,

    • 4, 1
      • ;
    • S. 564, 34
      • .
progeny (?)
Show examples

  • On cederbeámum mid heora spédum spearwan nystlaþ,

    • Ps. Th. 103, 16
      • .
Etymology
[
Huand iu thiu spót cumid, helpe fon himile (cf. thurgh helpe and spede of prayer, Pr. C. 2882), Hel. 1901.
O. H. Ger. spuot celeritas, successus, provectus, prosperitas, substantia.
]
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “spéd.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/28429.

Checked: 1
Full form

Word-wheel

  • spéd, n.

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