Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

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syll

  • noun [ feminine ]
Dictionary links
Grammar
syll, e; sylle,an; f.
Wright's OE grammar
§375;
a beam that serves as a foundation or support, a sill, a basis, support
Show examples

  • Grundstánas

    cementum

    ,

    syll

    basis

    ,

    fót*-*stán

    fultura,

    • Wrt. Voc. i. 61, 47-49.

  • Syl

    basis

    ,

    post

    postis,

    • 86, 28, 29: ii. 10, 74: 101, 54.

  • Syl

    taber,

    • i. 289, 48.

  • Copsus

    syl

    ,

    securis

    [æx?]

    ,
    • ii. 133, 9.

  • Cobsus

    syl, ætx

    [æcx [securis ]?],
    • 22, 48.

  • Getimbrung

    aedificium

    ,

    post

    basis

    ,

    sylle

    postis vel fulcimentum,

    • i. 47, 19-21.

  • Ðá wolde hé hús timbrian mid his gebróðra fultume. Ðá bæd hé hí ánre sylle, ðæt hé mihte ðæt hús on ða sǽhealfe mid ðære underlecgan. Ða gebróðra him behéton, ðæt hí woldon ðæt treów him gebringan. Ðá cómon hí and wurdon ðæs treówes ungemyndige; ac God him ða sylle ásende mid ðam sǽlícum flóde,

    • Homl. Th. ii. 144, 31-146, 4.

  • Ðǽr fram sylle ( from the plank to which it was fixed ) ábeág medubenc monig,

    • Beo. Th. 1555
      • ;
    • B. 775.

  • Ǽrest man ásmeáþ ðæs húses stede, and eác man ðæt timber beheáwþ, and ða syllan man fægere gefégþ, and ða beámas gelegþ, and ða ræftras tó ðære fyrste gefæstnaþ,

    • Anglia viii. 324, 8.
figurative, a support, foundation
Show examples

  • Ðonne hí ne beóþ mid nánre sylle underscotene ðæs godcundlícan mægenes

    nullis fulti virtutibus,

    • Past. 1
      • ;
    • Swt. 27, 17.
Etymology
[
Sulle bassis, Wrt. Voc. i. 95, 38.
Sylle of an howse silla, soliva, Prompt. Parv. 456.
Til he came to the selle, upon the flore, Chauc. C. T. 3820.
Icel. syll and sylla a sill
:
Dan. syld
:
Swed. syll.
Cf. Goth. ga-suljan to lay a foundation
:
O. H. Ger. swelli; n. basis
:
Ger. schwelle.
Also (?) Lat. solea.
]
Linked entries
v.  sýl syl.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “syll.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/29980.

Checked: 2
Full form

Word-wheel

  • syll, n.

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