Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

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BEORN

  • noun [ masculine ]
Dictionary links
Grammar
BEORN, birn, es; m. [this word is only used by poets].
Wright's OE grammar
§335;
a man; vir
Show examples

  • Se beorn on waruþe scip gemétte

    the man found a ship on the strand

    • Andr. Kmbl. 478
      • ;
    • An. 239 : 1203
      • ;
    • An. 602.

  • Boétius wæs beorn bóca

    Boethius was a man skilled in books

    • Bt. Met. Fox 1, 103
      • ;
    • Met. 1, 52 : Exon. 83 a
      • ;
    • Th. 313, 22
      • ;
    • Mód. 4.

  • Beornes blóde

    with man's blood

    • Bt. Met. Fox 8, 67
      • ;
    • Met. 8, 34.

  • Beornas Baðan nemnaþ

    men name Bath

    • Chr. 973
      • ;
    • Erl. 124, 12
      • ;
    • Edg. 5.

  • Beornas geonge

    young men

    • Cd. 184
      • ;
    • Th. 230, 13
      • ;
    • Dan. 232.

  • Beorna sélost

    the best of men

    • 162
      • ;
    • Th. 203, 10
      • ;
    • Exod. 401 : Bt. Met. Fox 21, 82
      • ;
    • Met. 21, 41.
a prince, nobleman, chief, general, warrior, soldier; princeps, vir nobilis, dux, miles
Show examples

  • Se beorn ageaf teóðan sceát

    the prince gave a tenth portion

    • Cd. 97
      • ;
    • Th. 128, 1
      • ;
    • Gen. 2120 : 176
      • ;
    • Th. 222, 3
      • ;
    • Dan. 99.

  • Þurh ðæs beornes cyme

    through the chief's coming

    • Exon. 15 b
      • ;
    • Th. 33, 24
      • ;
    • Cri. 530.

  • He ðam beorne oncwæþ

    he answered the warrior

    • Byrht. Th. 138, 65
      • ;
    • By. 245.

  • Me on beáme beornas sticedon

    soldiers pierced me on the cross

    • Cd. 224
      • ;
    • Th. 297,1
      • ;
    • Sat. 510.

  • Beorna beáhgyfa

    bracelet-giver of warriors or a rewarder of heroes

    • Chr. 937
      • ;
    • Erl. 112, 2
      • ;
    • Edg. 30.
rich; dives
Show examples

  • Beornum and þearfum

    to rich and poor

    • Runic pm. 12
      • ;
    • Hick. Thes. i. 135
      • ;
    • Kmbl. 341, 25,
Etymology
[
Dan. Swed.Icel. björn, m. a bear; ursus.
]
Derived forms
folc-beorn, gúþ-, sige-
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “BEORN.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/3757.

Checked: 1
Full form

Word-wheel

  • BEORN, n.

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