Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

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æf-ést

  • noun [ neuter ]
Dictionary links
Grammar
æf-ést, æf-ǽst, æfst, es; n. [æf, of = ab, ést gratia]
Wright's OE grammar
§566;
Without favour or good-will, hence Envy, spite, enmity, zeal, rivalry, emulation; livor, invidia, odium, zelus, æmulatio
Show examples

  • Æfst and oferhygd

    envy and pride,

    • Cd. 1; Th. 3, 1
      • ;
    • Gen. 29
      • .

  • Eald-feóndes æfést

    the old fiend's envy,

    • Exon. 61 b; Th. 226, 5
      • ;
    • Ph. 401
      • .

  • Æféstes

    livoris,

    • Mone B. 2699, p. 386
      • .

  • Heora æfstu ealle sceamien

    they all shall be ashamed of their enmities,

    • Ps. Th. 69, 4
      • .

  • Fore æfstum

    from envy,

    • Exon. 43 a ; Th. 144, 27
      • ;
    • Gú. 684
      • .

  • Æfǽstum onæled

    inflamed with envy,

    • Exon. 84 a ; Th. 316, 3
      • ;
    • Mód. 43
      • .
Etymology
[
O. Sax. ab-unst, f. invidia
:
O. Frs. ev-est invidia
:
Ger. ab-gunst, f. invidia
:
O. H. Ger. ap-anst, ap-unst, m. invidia, livor, zelus, rancor
.]
Linked entries
v.  æf-ǽst æf-ést-ful æf-éstian æf-éstig æf-íst æfst ést.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “æf-ést.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/424.

Checked: 1
Full form

Word-wheel

  • æf-ést, n.

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