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ge-hwilc

Dictionary links
Wright's OE grammar
§471;
Add:
each, every; in pl. all.
as noun,
alone
Show examples
  • Gif man in mannes tún ǽrest geirneð, .vi. scillingum gebéte ; sé þe æfter irneð .iiii. scillingas; sibban gehwylc scilling. Ll. Th. i. 6, 17.

  • Gehwilc,

      16, 4.

  • Æt þám feówer tóðum fyrestum, æt gehwylcum .vi. scillingas,

      16, 2.

  • Hió forlét sécan gehwylcne ágenne eard,

      El. 598.

  • Sete tácn on gehwilcne wǽpnedcynnes,

      Gen. 2311.

  • Gif hit sié binnan wǽdum, gehwilc .xx. scætta gebéte,

      18, 5 : 14, 13.
  • (aa) as antecedent

    Hé héht þæt segn wegan gehwilcne þe his hína wæs wǽpnedcynnes,

      Gen. 2371.
in agreement with
án
Show examples

  • Ánum gehwilcum is hǽl gehendre,

      Hml. Th. i. 602, 21.
  • God ǽnne gehwilcne þurh his Gást geneósað, ii. 316, II.
with
ánra
Show examples

  • Ánra gehwelc wénde,

      Ors. 3, 7; S. 114, 35.

  • Þæt ánra gehwylc cræft his begange

    ut unusquisque artem suam exerceat

    ,
      Coll. M. 31, 31.
  • Underféð ánra gehwilc be ðám ðe hé geearnode. Hml. Th. i. 602, 28.

  • Gehwylc,

      Bl. H. II, 18 : 107, 12.

  • Þæt hé gedǽlde ánra gehwylces líf wið líce,

      B. 732.

  • For ánra gehwylcum onsundrum, Seel. 97. (c I) with a noun in agreement with ánra :-- ꝥ ánra manna gehwylc sceáwige hine sylfne, Bl. H. 57, 33 Ánra manna gehwylcne ic myngie, 107, 10. (c 2) with a genitive governed by

    anra gehwilc

    :-- Ánra gehwylc þára apostola biþ geseted tó his synderlicre stówe,
      Bl. H. 143, 22.

  • Sceal úre ánra gehwylc beran his dǽda,

      63, 29 : Sal. 355.

  • Ánra gehwilcum ymbstandendra folces Sodoma,

      Gen. 2488.

  • Þá frægn ic ánra gehwylcne heora

    interrogavi unumquem-que eorum

    ,
      Bd. 4, 5 ; Sch. 375, 8. ¶ as antecedent :--
    Stód egesa ánra gehwylcum þára þe of wealle wóp gehýrdon, B. 784. (c 3) reci-procal :-- Framige ánra gehwylc óþron on crǽfte hys, Coll. M. 31, 25.
with gen. pl.
Show examples

  • Þára gehwelc wé willað sié twybóte,

      Ll. Th. i. 64, 24 : Rä. 71, 5.

  • Hwider hyra gehwylc faran scolde,

      Bl. H. 229, 5.

  • Gehwylc hiora

    each of the two

    ,
      B. 1166.

  • Þe firina gehwilc ábúgeð,

      Cri. 56.
  • Monna gehwylc geceósan mót, 589.

  • Wana wilna gehwilces,

      Gen. 2272.

  • Benumen leáfa gehwelces,

      Met. 4, 24.

  • Æfter ýsta gehwelcre (cf. æfter eallum þám ýstum,

      Bt. 34, 8 ; F. 144, 28), 21, 15.

  • Áscyred scylda gehwylcre,

      El. 1313.

  • Hé wæs witena gehwelcum (cf. ǽlcum witum,

      Bt. 28; F. 100, 27) láð, Met. 15, 5.

  • Þæt man lǽte manna gehwylcne, ge earmne ge eádigue, folcrihtes wyrðe,

      Ll. Th. i. 316, 27.

  • Hé démeð leán þeóda gehwylcre,

      Cri. 848 : B. 805.

  • Nihta gehwylce,

      Ps. Th. 104, 34.

  • Daga gehwylce,

      Bl. H. 59, 26 : Kr. 136 : B. 2450: Sal. 551.

  • Gehwelce,

      Met. 13, 21.
  • Gehwilce, l, 54: Gen. 848.
  • Þinga gehwylce. Hy. 4, 12.

  • Nihta gehwylcere, Ps. Th. 133, 3. (d l) with

    ealra

    qualifying gen. pl. :-- Þǽr habbað heó on ǽfyn . . . , ealra feónda gehwilc, fýr edneówe.
      Gen. 314.

  • Alra tácna gehwylc,

      El. 645.

  • Ymb ealra landa gehwylc,

      Gn. C. 46. (d 2) with gen.
    governed by noun in gen. pl. :-- Þegna gehwylc þínra leóda, B. 1673.

  • Monna gehwilc þǽre cneórisse,

      Gen. 2317.

  • Wihta gehwilce deóra and fugla deáðlég nimeð,

      Cri. 982.
  • (d 3) as antecedent

    Monna gehwilc þe wið his waldend winnan ongynneð,

      Gen. 297.

  • Secgan Dryhtne þonc duguða gehwylcre þe ús simle gefremede,

      Cri. 601.
  • Þæt is heálic rǽd monna gehwylcum þe gemynd hafað, 431.

  • Secga gehwylcum þára þe on swylc starað,

      B. 996 : An. 1154.
  • Þǽr is ár gelang fira gehwylcum þám þe hié findan cann, 982.

  • Dóma gehwilcne þára þe him Drihten bebeád, Exod. 520. ¶ with verb in plural :-- Mín éhtan ongunnon ealdurmonna gehwylc

    principes persecuti sunt me

    ,
      Ps. Th. 118, 161.

  • Swá hér manna gehwylc Metode gecwémað, Hy. 10, 58. (dd)

    every kind

    of :-- Open éce scræf yfela gehwylces,
      Exod. 537.

  • Torn þolode wine Scyldinga, weána gehwelcne,

      B. 148.

  • Sǽda gehwilc on bearm scipes beornas feredon,

      Exod. 374.
as adjective,
alone
Show examples

  • Þæt gehwilc sprǽc hæbbe ándagan,

      Ll. Th. i. 158, 7.

  • Ðæt mód gehwelces monnes,

      Past. 255, 15.

  • Gehwylces hádes men,

      Bl. H. 47, 34.

  • Wiðer-weardnes wuhte gehwelcre,

      Met. ii. 78.

  • Tó gehwylcere byrig,

      Ll. Th. i. 194, 3.

  • Gif man þeóh þurhstingð, stice gehwilce .vi. scillingas,

      18, 16.

  • Unfácne feó gehwilce

    with sterling money all of it

    ,
      10, 5.
  • Ge-hwilce morgene. Lch. ii. 108, 2.

  • Æt þám neglum gehwylcum scilling,

      Ll. Th. i. 16, 14.

  • On gehwylcum heora mǽgðum

    in suis quique prouin-ciis,

      Bd. pref. ; Sch. 6, 4.

  • On gehwylcum burgum blissoden þá Crísten-an,

      Hml. S. 2, 278.

  • Of gehwilcum stówum wýdan and sýdan gegaderod,

      C. D. B. ii. 389, 22.

  • Geond gehwylce weras

    uiritim,

      Ælfc. Gr. Z. 232, 17.

  • Gehwylce wǽpenleáse inermes quosque, i.

    universos

    ,
      An. Ox. 724.
  • (aa) as antecedent

    Ðás leásan spell lǽraþ gehwelcne man þára þe wilnaþ helle þióstra tó fliónne,

      Bt. 35, 6; F. 170, 16.

  • Wið gehwylce yfelu þe on þám innoðe dereð,

      Lch. i. 280, 18.
with quasi-fying words
Show examples

  • Gehwilc óðer tilð,

      Angl. ix. 259, 12.

  • Ánes gehwylces mannes dǽda,

      Wlfst. 244, 21.

  • Ánes gehwylces geleáffulles mannes mód,

      Hml. Th. i. 412, 24.

  • Ánum gehwilcum gelýfedum men wæs Crístes tó-cyme ǽgðer ge hryre ge ǽrist,

      144, 26.
  • Tó ánum gehwylcum menn, ii. 76, 13.
  • Gehwilce ǽnlípige on heora burgum be him sylfum cendon, i. 34, 4: ii. 124, 9.

  • Æt þám óðrum táum gehwilcum healf gelde . . . æt þám óðrum gehwilcum,

      Ll. Th. i. 20, 3, 6.

  • Of syndrigum gehwyl-cum cyricum (cyriceum gehwylcum,

    v. l.) ex singulis quibusque ecclesiis

    ,
      Bd. l, 27; Sch. 65, 15.

  • Syndrige stówe gehwylce

    singula quaeque loca

    ,
      5, II; Sch. 607, 4.
with
ánra
Show examples

  • Ðeáh ðe ánra gehwylc gást hæbbe synderlíce .xii. feðerhoman, and ánra gehwylc feðer-homa hæbbe .xii. windas, and ánra gehwilc wind twelf sigefæstnissa,

      Sal. K. 152, 1-3.

  • Folc ánra gehwylc,

      Cri. 1026.
with
mǽstra
Show examples

  • Æt mǽstra gehwilcere misdǽde, Ll. Th. i. 58, 6. ¶

    of every kind

    :-- Be gehwelces ceápes ángelde.
      Ll. Th. i. 138, 9.

  • Hé sceal beón, swá ic ǽr be beócere cwæð (beóceorl sceal geara beón on manegum weorcum, 3), oftrǽde tó gehwilcon weorce,

      Ll. Th. i. 436, 18.

  • Wǽron hyra tungan getale teónan gehwylcre,

      Ps. Th. 56, 5.

  • Hwí God geðafian wolde þæt þá hǽðenan his hálgan mid gehwilcum tintregum ácwellan móston,

      Hml. Th. i. 566, 30.

  • On ðǽre stówe beóð gehǽlede gehwilce untrume,

      Hml. S. 4, 125.
  • Se Hǽlend sǽde gelómlíce bigspel be gehwilcum ðingum. ii. 562, II.
some, certain, many,
as noun
Show examples

  • Ðá gehýrdon gehwilce on lífe hálige englas singan on his forðsíðe,

      Hml, Th. ii. 518, 8.
as adjective,
alone
Show examples

  • Cwǽdon gehwylce láreówas þæt . . . ,

      Hml. Th. i. 440, 21: 468, 5.

  • Gehwylce góde mæn (

    boni quique

    ), ús wǽron wiðtogone,
      Gr. D. 256, 21.

  • Þá hugon gehwylce æðelborene menn tó Maures mynstre . . . oð ꝥ þǽr gadorod wæs hund-teóntig muneca and feówertig ealles,

      Hml. S. 6, 260.

  • Nú smeádon gehwilce men oft, and gyt gelóme smeágað,

      Hml. Th. ii. 268, 7.

  • Ge-hwilce geleáffulle ðe Gode gecwémað,

      556, 5.

  • Gehwilce strongeste

    fortis-simi quique

    ,
      Kent. Gl. 224.

  • Hé sǽde his gesihðe Ælfride and gehwilcum eáwfæstum mannum (cf. quae uiderat idem uir . . . referre uolebat illis solunmiodo, qui . . . profectum pietatis ex eius uerbis haurire uolebant,

      Bd. 5, 12 ; Sch. 630), Hml. Th. ii. 350, 3.

  • Ácsode hé hine be gehwilc-um þingum

    he asked him about several things

    ,
      Guth. 80, II.
with
óþer
Show examples

  • On ðyssere geférrǽdene wǽron Petrus and Ióhannes . . . , and ; ehwilce óðre . . . Eal seó menigu wæs án hund manna and twéntig,

      Hml. Th. i. 296, 16: 38, 10: Hml. S. 29, 92 : Ælfc. Gr. Z. 293, 16.

  • Dún-stán . . . and Aþelwold, and óðre gehwylce, 21, 459 : Hml. A. 22, 211. (bb)

    of some (other) kind

    :-- Fleán and óðre gehwilce wyrrnas,
      Hex. 24, 31.
correlative, some . . .
some (others)
Show examples

  • Gehwylce gebróðra . . ne beóð swá carfulle . . . and gehwilce óðre beóð mid sárnysse onbryrde,

      Hml. Th. i. 340, 23-28.
gehwilc . . . óþer some . . .
other
Show examples

  • Þonne gehwilce synfulle menn óðre heora gelícan . . . geólǽcað,

      Hml. Th. i. 494, 2.
any.
as noun
Show examples

  • Gifhrýðera gehwylc (hwelc,

    v. l.

    ) sié þe hegas brece,
      Ll. Th. i. 128, 12.

  • Gif mínra geréfena hwylc (gehwylce,

    v. l.

    ) þis dón nylle,
      212, 27.
as adjective
Show examples

  • Þonne ꝥ mód byð tódǽled tó manegum þingum, þonne byð hit þe lǽsse tó gehwilc-um ánum synderlicum þinge: and swá mycele swýðor hit byð under-cropen on gehwilcum ánum þinge, swá micele swá hit byð wíddor ábys-god on manegum þingum

    cum animus dividitur ad multa, fit minor ad singula: tantoque ei in una qualibet re subripitur quanto latius in multis occupatur

    ,
      Gr. D. 41, 9-17.
Etymology
[O. Sax. gi-hwilík : O. H. Ger. ge-hwelíh omnis, quivis.]
Similar entries
v. dæg-gehwilc.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “ge-hwilc.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/48447.

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