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Anglo-Saxon

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BORD

  • noun [ neuter ]
Dictionary links
Grammar
BORD, es; n.
Wright's OE grammar
§106; §343;
a BOARD, plank; tabula sectilis, tabula
Show examples

  • Bord

    tabula,

    • Wrt. Voc. 63, 80
      • .

  • Borda gefég

    a joining of boards;

    commissura,

    • R. 6, 2
      • .

  • Hwílum ic bordum sceal heáfodleás behlýðed licgan

    sometimes I must lie on boards deprived of head,

    • Exon. 104 a
      • ;
    • Th. 395, 18
      • ;
    • Rä. 15, 9
      • .

  • Wirc ðé ǽnne arc of aheáwenum bordum

    make thee an ark of planed planks,

    • Gen. 6, 14
      • ;

    fac tibi arcam de lignis levigatis,

    • Vulg
      • .
what is made of a board, - A table, shield; mensa, clypeus
Show examples

  • Ic on wuda stonde, bordes on ende

    I stand upon wood, at the end of the table,

    • Exon. 129 a
      • ;
    • Th. 496, 15, 18
      • ;
    • Rä. 85, 15, 16
      • .

  • Geweorþe bord oððe mése heora befóran him on grine

    fiat mensa eorum coram ipsis in laqueum,

    • Ps. Spl. T. 68, 27
      • .

  • Scip sceal genægled, scyld gebunden, leóht bord

    a ship shall be nailed, a shield bound, the light shield [lit. board],

    • Exon. 90 b
      • ;
    • Th. 339, 16
      • ;
    • Gn. Ex. 95
      • :
    • Byrht. Th. 134, 67
      • ;
    • By. 110
      • :
    • Fins. Th. 58
      • ;
    • Fin. 29
      • .

  • He fýsde forþ flán genehe: hwílon he on bord sceát, hwílon beorn tǽsde

    he poured forth his arrows abundantly: sometimes he shot on the shield, sometimes he pierced the warrior,

    • Byrht. Th. 139, 46
      • ;
    • By. 270
      • :
    • Beo. Th. 5041
      • ;
    • B. 2524
      • :
    • Cd. 156
      • ;
    • Th. 193, 28
      • ;
    • Exod. 253
      • .

  • Ðǽr wæs borda gebrec

    there was clash of shields,

    • Elen. Kmbl. 227
      • ;
    • El. 114
      • :
    • Beo. Th. 4510
      • ;
    • B. 2259
      • .

  • Beraþ bord fór breóstum

    bear shields before their breasts

    • Judth. 11
      • ;
    • Thw. 24, 16
      • ;
    • Jud. 192
      • :
    • 12
      • ;
    • Thw. 26, 9
      • ;
    • Jud. 318
      • .

  • He mid bordum hét wyrcan ðone wíhagan

    he commanded to raise with the shields the fence of war,

    • Byrht. Th. 134, 49
      • ;
    • By 101
      • ;
    • Andr. Kmbl. 2412
      • ;
    • An. 1207
      • .
the board, covering or deck of a ship, the ship itself; tabulatum, stega = στέγη, constratum, navis
Show examples

  • Hý twegen sceolon habban gomen on borde, in sídum ceóle

    they two shall have pastime on board, in the spacious ship,

    • Exon. 92 a
      • ;
    • Th. 345, 5
      • ;
    • Gn. Ex. 183
      • .

  • He drugaþ his ár on borde

    he draws his oar on board,

    • 92 a
      • ;
    • Th. 345, 15
      • ;
    • Gn. Ex. 188
      • .

  • Ofer ceóles bord

    from the vessel's deck,

    • Exon. 20 b
      • ;
    • Th. 54, 2
      • ;
    • Cri. 862
      • .

  • Lǽd under earce bord eaforan ðíne

    lead thy children under the covering of the ark,

    • Cd. 67
      • ;
    • Th. 80, 23
      • ;
    • Gen. 1333: 67
      • ;
    • Th. 82, 4
      • ;
    • Gen. 1357
      • .

  • Bord oft onféng ýða swengas

    the ship often received the blows of the waves,

    • Elen. Kmbl. 476
      • ;
    • El. 238
      • .

  • Ic wille eall acwellan ða be-útan beóþ earce bordum

    I will destroy all who shall be without the boards of the ark or all who are not in the ark or ship,

    • Cd. 67
      • ;
    • Th. 81, 33
      • ;
    • Gen. 1354
      • .
with the prepositions innan and útan governing the genitive case, at home and abroad; domi et foris
Show examples

  • Hie sibbe innan bordes gehióldon

    they preserved peace at home [lit. inside the boundary],

    • Past. pref
      • ;
    • Hat. MS
      • .

  • Man útan bordes wísdóm hieder on lond sóhte one

    from abroad [lit. outside the boundary] sought wisdom in this land,

    • Past. pref
      • ;
    • Hat. MS
      • .
Etymology
[
Wyc. boord
:
R. Brun. bord
:
R. Glouc. bord, borde
:
Laym. bord, beord, burd
:
Orm. bord, borde
:
O. Sax. bord, m
:
Frs. boerd, bord, m
:
O. Frs. bord, m
:
Dut. bord, boord, m
:
Ger. bord, m. and n
:
M. H. Ger. bort
:
O. H. Ger. bort, borti, borto, m
:
Goth. fotu-baurd, n. a foot-stool
:
Dan. bord, n
:
Swed. bord, m
:
Icel. borð, n
:
Fr. bord, m
:
Span. It. bordo, m
:
M. Lat. bordus
:
Wel. bwrdh, bord
:
Corn. bord, f
:
Ir. Gael. bord, m
:
Armor. bourz.
]
Derived forms
bleó-bord, fámig-, gúþ-, hilde-, hleó-, nægled-, þryþ-, wǽg-, wíg-, ýþ-
Linked entries
v.  bord-gelác bord-wudu.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “BORD.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/4849.

Checked: 1
Full form

Word-wheel

  • BORD, n.

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