Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

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býgan

  • verb [ weak ]
Dictionary links
Grammar
býgan, bígan, bígean, bégan; he býgeþ; p. de; pp. ed; v. trans.
Wright's OE grammar
§7; §136; §320; §530; §643;
To bow, bend, turn, turn back, bow down, humble, abase; flectere, inflectere, incurvare, retorquere, deflectere, humiliare
Show examples

  • Býgdest ðú ðé fór hæleðum

    thou bowedst thyself before men,

    • Exon. 100a
      • ;
    • Th. 376, 11
      • ;
    • Seel. 153
      • .

  • Ðeáh ðú hwilcne boh býge wið eorþan

    though thou bend any bough towards the earth,

    • Bt. Met. Fox 13, 106
      • ;
    • Met. 13, 53
      • .

  • Býgaþ hine, ðæt he on hinder gǽþ

    they shall turn him back, so that he shall go backward,

    • Salm. Kmbl. 252
      • ;
    • Sal. 125
      • .

  • He herm-cweðend hýneþ and býgeþ

    humiliabit calumniatorem,

    • Ps. Th. 71, 5
      • .
Etymology
[
Dan. böje, boie
:
Swed. böja
:
O. Nrs. beygja
.]
Derived forms
for-býgan, -bígan, ge-, on-
Similar entries
v. búgan.
Linked entries
v.  for-býgan bégan bígan bígean bíg-nes ge-býgan býgend-líc.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “býgan.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/5541.

Checked: 1
Full form

Word-wheel

  • býgan, v.

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