Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

cuman

(v.)
Grammar
cuman, p. cóm, coom.
Entry preview:

Hwelc sé bión sceal ðe reccenddóme cuman sceal, Past. 61, 5. of things, to come to be, become, turn out, amount to Hit cymð eów wuldre, Hml. S. 25, 250, 253. Ꝥ cymð gefeán, Lch. iii. 154, 16.

ge-rýman

(v.)
Entry preview:

Add: to make roomy. to enlarge so as to occupy a greater space He his Sdel geryrnde, Hml. S. 25, 283.

dǽd-bétan

(v.)
Grammar
dǽd-bétan, part.-ende ; p.-bétte ; pp. -béted

To make amends, give satisfaction, to be penitent, to repent maleficium compensare, malum bono pensāre, pœnitere

Entry preview:

To make amends, give satisfaction, to be penitent, to repent; maleficium compensare, malum bono pensāre, pœnitere His sáwle wúnda dǽdbétende gelácnian to heal the wounds of his soul by making amends, Homl. Th. i. 124, 14.

Linked entry: bétan

fetian

(v.)
Grammar
fetian, fetigean, fetigan; he fetaþ, fet; p. fette; pp. fetod

To fetchbring tomarryaddūcĕreapplĭcāreuxōrem dūcĕre

Entry preview:

To fetch, bring to, marry; addūcĕre, applĭcāre, uxōrem dūcĕre He héht him fetigean to sprecan síne he bade to fetch his counsellors to him, Cd. 126; Th. 161, 17; Gen. 2666. Fetigan, Judth. 10; Thw. 21, 26; Jud. 35. He óðer fetaþ ăliam duxĕrit, Mt.

spannan

Entry preview:

add: to harness or yoke oxen to that which has to be drawn Ðá þá him náht ne speów, þá hét hé spannan oxan , ac hí ne mihton áwecgan ꝥ mǽden swá, Hml.

ísen-ordál

(n.)
Grammar
ísen-ordál, es; n.
Entry preview:

The ordeal by hot iron, in which the accused who wished to clear himself had to bear, on the naked hand, a piece of red hot iron.

Linked entry: or-dál

ge-lettan

(v.)
Grammar
ge-lettan, ðú -letest; p. -lette; pp. -lett, -let; v. a.

To hinderdelayletstopretardareimpedire

Entry preview:

To hraðe hine gelette lidmanna sum ðá he ðæs eorles earm amyrde too soon one of the seamen hindered him when he disabled the earl's arm, Byrht. Th. 136, 40; By. 164.

Linked entry: lettan

manigfealdlíce

(adv.)
Entry preview:

Th. i. 556, 13. cf. manig-feald; Hé ne cwæþ ná menifealdlíce (in the plural), ' órum anlícnissum,' ac ánfealdlíce (in the singular), ' úre anlícnisse, ' Ælfc. Thw. Gen. 3, 16. Mænifealdlíce affatim, i. abunde, ubertim, An.

leásettan

(v.)
Grammar
leásettan, p. te

To feignpretend

Entry preview:

To feign, pretend Leásetende ðæt hí woldon hine eft lífe árǽran pretending that they would raise hint to life again, Homl. Th. ii. 474, 10

á-hopian

(v.)
Entry preview:

to trust in () Þonne se móna wexeþ, hé bið gelíc þǽm gódum men þe áhopað (á hopað?) þǽm écean leóhte, Bl. H. 17, 23

Linked entry: hopian

hlǽnan

(v.)
Grammar
hlǽnan, p. de

To cause to lean, to incline

Entry preview:

To cause to lean, to incline: Siððan hý tógædere gáras hlǽndon after they had inclined their spears together, Exon. 66 b; Th. 246, 18; Jul. 63

Linked entry: hlinian

of-beátan

(v.)
Grammar
of-beátan, p. -beót; pp. -beáten

To kill by beatingto beat to deathto beat to pieces

Entry preview:

To kill by beating, to beat to death, to beat to pieces Wé hit uneáþe mid ísernum hamerum ofbeóton quam ferreis vix comminuimus malleis, Nar. 21, 6. Claudium mid saglum ofbeótan they beat Claudius to death with clubs, Ors. 2, 6; Swt. 88, 26.

syrfe

(n.)
Grammar
syrfe, an; f.

A service-treesorbus

Entry preview:

A service-tree; sorbus Of caweldene ðære syrfan; ðonne of ðære syrfan healwícum, Cod. Dip. Kmbl. v. 262, 13. Ðonon ðan wón stocce; and ðǽr wuda; ðonon on ða syrfan, vi. 234, 26. Similar entries v. v. next word

holdigean

(v.)
Entry preview:

To flay; to em-bowel (?) Man þá hálgan swang and bærnde and swilce ofsticode swín holdode (v. ge-wyrce), Hml. S. 23, 106 : 73. holdigenne, befleánne euiscerandum Germ. 393, 109

ofer-flítan

(v.)

to overcome in a contest, to confute

Entry preview:

to overcome in a contest, to confute Hé ðé æt sunde oferflát, hæfde máre mægen, Beo. Th. 1039; B. 517. Ymb done tíman wæs gegaderad iii. hund biscepa and eahtatiéne hiene oferflítanne to confute Arius Ors. 6, 30; Swt. 284, 1

on-bígan

(v.)
Grammar
on-bígan, p. de

To cause to bend, to subdue

Entry preview:

To cause to bend, to subdue Heó míne sáwle onbígdon incurvaverunt animam meam, Ps. Th. 56, 7. Heora módes heánesse ealle eorþcyningas onbégan mihton their loftiness of soul could make all the kings of the earth to bend, Blickl. Homl. 119, 21

Linked entry: on-býgan

ge-somnian

(v.)
Grammar
ge-somnian, p. ode; pp. od

To assemblecollectcongregarecolligere

Entry preview:

To assemble, collect; congregare, colligere He us to dæge wolde on ðisse tíde gesomnian he wished to assemble us to-day at this time, Blickl. Homl. 139, 31. Gesomna cúe mesa collect cow's dung, L. M. 1, 38; Lchdm. ii. 98, 5

stíp

(n.)
Grammar
stíp, stiép, es ; m.
Entry preview:

Hé his torn gewræc on gesacum swíðe strengum stiépe, Cd. Th. 4, 27 ; Gen. 60. The passage refers to the expulsion of the angels from heaven. Cf. steóp-, á-stépness orbitatio, á-stýpan in Wulfst. 252, 11 : Wé wǽron ástýpede (bedǽled, MS.

Linked entry: stúpian

ypping-íren

(n.)
Grammar
ypping-íren, es; n.
Entry preview:

The name of some tool, a crowbar (?) Hé sceal fela andlómena habban . . . mattuc, ippingíren, scear, culter and eác gádíren, Anglia ix. 263, 3

ceáp-setl

(n.)
Grammar
ceáp-setl, cép-setl, es; n. [setl = a seat]

A toll-booth, custom-housetelonium τελώνιον

Entry preview:

A toll-booth, custom-house; telonium τελώνιον He geseah Leuin sittende æt hys cépsetle vidit Levi sedentem ad telonium, Mk. Bos. 2, 14

Linked entry: cép-setl