Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

níd-bádere

(n.)
Grammar
níd-bádere, es; m.

One who exacts toll

Entry preview:

One who exacts toll Ic him álýfde alle nédbáde tuegra sceopa, ða ðe ðǽr ábǽdde beóþ from ðǽm nédbáderum in Lundentúnes hýðe, and nǽfre ic ne míne lástweardas ne ða nédbáderas geþrístlǽcen ðæt heó hit onwenden, Chart. Th. 29, 7-14

Linked entry: bádere

níd-behéfe

(adj.)
Grammar
níd-behéfe, adj.

Necessaryneedful

Entry preview:

Gl. 524, 65. Án þing is niédbehéfe, Lk. Skt. 10, 42. Is ðeáh niédbehéfe ungelǽredum woroldmonnum, Lchdm. iii, 440, 32. Se man wæs ðam déman þearle nýdbehéfe, Homl. Skt. 4, 144. On eallum ðissum þingum is geþyld nýdbehéfe, Homl. Th. i. 470, 31.

Linked entry: níd-behóf

níd-behéfe

(n.)

necessity

Entry preview:

necessity Ðá hnédbihoefe (Lind. néd) hæfde quando necessitatem habuit, Mk. Skt. Rush. 2, 25. (?)

níd-behóf

(adj.)
Grammar
níd-behóf, adj.

Necessaryneedful

Entry preview:

Necessary, needful Án þing is nýdbehóf, Homl. Th. ii. 440, 9

Linked entries: níd-behéfe be-hóf

níd-behóflíc

(adj.)
Grammar
níd-behóflíc, adj.

Necessary

Entry preview:

Necessary sǽde ðæt him wǽre his líf nýdbehóflíc quia multum necessaria sibi esset vita ipsius, Bd. 5, 5; S. 618, 3

níd-bysigu

(n.)
Grammar
níd-bysigu, -bysgu; f.

Distresstrouble

Entry preview:

Th. 354, 11; Reim. 44

níd-clamm

(n.)
Grammar
níd-clamm, -clomm, es; m.

Necessityneeddistress

Entry preview:

Necessity, need, distress Of neád-clammum heora álǽdde de necessitatibus eorum eduxit, Ps. Lamb. 106, 28

Linked entry: clam

níd-cleofa

(n.)
Grammar
níd-cleofa, -clafa (?), an; m.

A prison

Entry preview:

Th. 256, 31; Jul. 240

níd-costing

(n.)
Grammar
níd-costing, e; f.

A distressing trialaffliction

Entry preview:

A distressing trial, affliction Nearwum genǽged nýdcostingum, Exon. Th. 171. 14; . 1126

níde

(adv.)
Grammar
níde, neáde, neóde, níde, niéde, nýde; adv. ( a case of níd, q. v.).

of necessityas a naturalinevitable consequencefrom force of circumstancesof necessitybecause a law, natural, moral or human, is to be satisfiedfrom forceunder compulsionwithout free-will

Entry preview:

N. P. L. 56; Th. ii. 298, 25-27. Forðamðe witon ðæt án wealdend is eallra þinga sceolon beón néde geþafan ( we must inevitably assent to the conclusion ) ðæt síe se héhsta hróf eallra góda, Bt. 34, 12; Fox 154, 7.

nídes

(adv.)
Grammar
nídes, adv.

Of necessitynot willingly

Entry preview:

Of necessity, not willingly Se ðe hine nédes (nýdes, MS. G.) ofslóge, L. Alf. 13; Th. i. 46, 22

níd-freónd

(n.)
Grammar
níd-freónd, es; m.

One closely connected by relationship or friendship

Entry preview:

One closely connected by relationship or friendship wæs pápan ǽhte bifealden Enagrius his neódfreóndes, Shrn. 36, 4

Linked entry: níd-gestealla

níd-gafol

(n.)
Grammar
níd-gafol, es; n.

A tax that must be paidtribute

Entry preview:

A tax that must be paid, tribute Nédgaefel ðæm cásere tributum Caesari, Mt. Kmbl. p. 18, 2. Ymbe ðæt neádgafol úres Drihtnes, ðæt sýn úre teóþunga and cyricsceattas, L. Edg. S.; Th. i. 270, 26, 13

Linked entry: níd-gild

níd-gedál

(n.)
Grammar
níd-gedál, es; n.

An inevitable partingthe parting of body and soul

Entry preview:

An inevitable parting, the parting of body and soul Nis swíðe feor ðam ýtemestan endedógor nýdgedáles, Exon. Th. 172, 9; . 1141. Se Dryhtnes dóm wísade ðam nýhstan nýdgedále, 129, 5; . 416. Þurh nýdgedál, 158, 9; . 906

Linked entry: níd-faru

níd-geweald

(n.)
Grammar
níd-geweald, es; n.

Power that is forcibly exercised or that causes distresstyranny

Entry preview:

Power that is forcibly exercised or that causes distress, tyranny Of deófles nýdgewalde genered, Exon. Th. 89, 2; Cri. 1451

níd-gewuna

(n.)
Grammar
níd-gewuna, an; m.

A necessary, suitable custom

Entry preview:

A necessary, suitable custom (v. néd, IV) Neádgewuna debitus usus, i. congruus, Wrt. Voc. ii. 139, 72

níd-gripe

(n.)

a violent grasp

Entry preview:

a violent grasp Hyne ( Grendel ) sár hafaþ in níd-gripe (MS. mid gripe; Th. níþgripe) nearwe befongen, Beo. Th. 1956; B. 976. (?)

níd-hǽmed

Grammar
níd-hǽmed, néd-, niéd-, nýd-hǽmed, es; n.

Rape

Entry preview:

Rape, L. Alf. pol. 25, 26; Th. i. 78, 11-18

níd-hǽmestre

(n.)
Grammar
níd-hǽmestre, an; f.

A woman who has been violateda mistress

Entry preview:

A woman who has been violated, a mistress Nédhǽmestran amatricis, Hpt. Gl. 509, 70

Linked entry: hǽmestre

níd-hǽs

(n.)
Grammar
níd-hǽs, e; f.

A command which is attended by compulsion

Entry preview:

A command which is attended by compulsion Man for cyning gebidde and hine búton neádhǽse heora willum weorðigen let people pray for the king, and honour him without injunction, of their own accord, L. Wih. 1; Th. i. 36, 16

Linked entry: hǽs