Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

here-teám

(n.)
Grammar
here-teám, es; m.

plunderingspoilingdevastationtaking part in a 'here,'what is got by an armyplunderbootyspoil

Entry preview:

plundering, spoiling, devastation, taking part in a 'here,' i. e, a predatory band of more than thirty-five members [v. here] Se ðe hereteáme betogen he who is accused of taking part in a 'here,' L. In. 15; Th. i. 112, 2, MS. H.

lǽce-hús

(n.)
Grammar
lǽce-hús, es; n.

A hospital

Entry preview:

A hospital, a house where the sick are tended by a leech hine gelǽdde on his lǽcehús [Lind. lécehús] and hine lácnude And brohte óðrum dæge twegen penegas and sealde ðam lǽce and ðus cwæþ Begým hys illum duxit in stabulum et curam ejus egit.

leger-stów

(n.)
Grammar
leger-stów, e; f.

A burial-placecemetery

Entry preview:

A burial-place, cemetery Hálig leger [legerstów?] cimeterium, poliandrium, Ælfc. Gl. 49; Som. 65, 74; Wrt. Voc. 34, 9. Cyricean ðe legerstów on a church at which there is a burial-place, L. Edg. i. 2; Th. i. 262, 12: L. C.

eorþ-weall

a rampart

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Substitute: a rampart, mound made by the earth taken from a dyke and raised along it hit begyrde and gefæstnade mid díce and mid eorðwealle magnam fossam firmissimumque uallum duxit, Bd. 1, 5; Sch. 17, 20.

ge-offrian

(v.)
Entry preview:

Add: to sacrifice, immolate Offrunga þǽre ealdan ǽwe ne geoffriaþ ( immolamus ), An. Ox. 40, 20. funde him ánne ram Gode geoffrigenne, Prud. 1 b. Eástrun úre geoffrud ( immolatus ) is, An.

gefá

Entry preview:

Th. i. 150, 1. Gif self his wǽpno his gefán út rǽcan wille, 64, 18. as pursued Be fǽhðum. beódað, se mon, þe his gefán hámsittendne wite, ne feohte ǽr þám þe him ryhtes bidde, Ll. Th. i. 90, 2.

deáþ-scyld

(n.)
Grammar
deáþ-scyld, e; f. [deáþ death; scyld sin, crime]

A death-fault, capital crime capitāle crīmen

Entry preview:

A death-fault, capital crime; capitāle crīmen Gif gehádod man hine forwyrce mid deáþscylde if a man in orders ruin himself with capital crime, L. E. G. 4; Th. i. 168, 22; L. C. S. 43; Th. i. 400, 27

ed-wenden

(n.)
Grammar
ed-wenden, e; f.

A reverse, alteration, end mūtātio, āversio, cessātio

Entry preview:

A reverse, alteration, end; mūtātio, āversio, cessātio Edwenden cwom a reverse came, Beo. Th. 4383, note; B. 2188. Ǽr ðon edwenden worulde geweorþe ere that an end shall be to the world, Exon. 56 b; Th. 200, 14; Ph. 40

Linked entry: -wenden

eoh

(n.)
Grammar
eoh, nom. acc; gen. eohes = eoes = eðs; m.

A war-horse, charger ĕquus bellātor

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A war-horse, charger; ĕquus bellātor He gehleóp ðone eoh he mounted the charger. Byrht. Th. 137, 20; By. 189. Eorl sceal on eós bóge a chief shall [ride] on horse-back. Exon. 90a; Th. 337, ii; Gn. Ex. 63

Linked entry: eh

fíc-æppel

(n.)
Grammar
fíc-æppel, -appel, es; m; pl. nom. acc. -æppla; n.

A fig-apple or fruita figfīcuscārĭca

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A fig-apple or fruit, a fig; fīcus, cārĭca Fícappel cārĭca, Ælfc. Gl. 46; Som. 64, 125; Wrt. Voc. 32, 59. Ne Híg of þornum fícæppla ne gaderiaþ neque de spīnis collĭgunt fīcus, Lk. Bos. 6, 44: Mt. Bos. 7, 16

Linked entry: caric

for-weoren

(v.; part.)
Grammar
for-weoren, = for-woren; part. p. [for-, woren, pp. of forweosan,

Totteringdecayedmarcĭdusdecrĕpĭtus

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Gl. 456; Leo A. Sax. Gl. 84, 60. ]

freóls-ǽfen

(n.)
Grammar
freóls-ǽfen, es; m.

A festival-evevigilfesti vigĭlia

Entry preview:

A festival-eve, vigil; festi vigĭlia Man mót, freólsǽfenum [MS. freólsǽfenan], faran betweonan Eferwíc and six míla gemete one may travel, on festival-eves, between Fork and a distance of six miles, L. N. P. L. 56; Th. ii. 298, 26

helm-berend

(n.)
Grammar
helm-berend, es; m.

One who wears a helmet

Entry preview:

One who wears a helmet Ne róhte helm-berendra he recked not of helmeted warriors, Exon. 120 a; Th. 461, 18; . 37. Gegrétte hwate helmberend he greeted the bold warriors, Beo. Th. 5027; B. 2517: 5277; B. 2642

hrútan

(v.)
Grammar
hrútan, p. hreát, pl. hruton

to snorestriderestertere

Entry preview:

To make a noise, to snore; stridere, stertere Ic hrúte sterto, Ælfc. Gr. 28, 3; Som. 30, 64. Ne æt hrutende hrisil scríðeþ nor does the shuttle come whizzing at me, Exon. 109 a; Th. 417, 19; . 36, 7

hwearf

(n.)
Grammar
hwearf, es; m.

A wharfbankshore

Entry preview:

A wharf, bank, shore Ðá gyrnde ðæt móste macian foran gén Mildryþe æker ǽnne hwerf wið ðon wódan werianne then he desired that he might make a bank opposite Mildred's fold for protection against floods [?], Chart. Th. 341, 7

leógere

(n.)
Grammar
leógere, es; m.

A liar

Entry preview:

A liar, one who speaks or acts falsely, a false witness Up árísaþ leáse leógeras, Wulfst. 79, 4. Leógeras, L. C. S. 5; Th. i, 380, 5. Ðá cómon twegen ðæra leógera venerunt duo falsi testes, Mt. Kmbl. 26, 60

Linked entry: légere

mos

(n.)
Grammar
mos, es; n.

A mossa marshy place

Entry preview:

A moss, a marshy place In ðæt micle mos; of ðæm mose. Cod. Dip. Kmbl. iii. 121, 19. Cf. mossetena gemǽre, and swá big mossetena gemǽre ... Ðis syndon ðæs landes gemǽre æt mosleáge. Cod. Dip. B. ii. 56, 22, 28

Linked entry: meós

níþing

(n.)
Grammar
níþing, es; m.

A villainone who commits a vile action

Entry preview:

A villain, one who commits a vile action Walreáf is níþinges dǽde, L. Ath. iv. 7; Th. i. 228, 3. Se cing and eall here cwǽdon Swegen for níþing ( Swegen had treacherously put Beorn to death ), Chr. 1049; Erl. 174. 31

giofu

(n.)
Grammar
giofu, e: f.

A giftgracedonumgratia

Entry preview:

A gift, grace; donum, gratia Ðé cyning engla gefrætwode giofum thee the king of angels adorned with gifts, Andr. Kmbl. 3036; An. 1521. Ðæt wæs giofu gǽstlíc that was a ghostly grace, Exon. 8 b; Th. 3, 26; Cri. 42

ge-bedda

Grammar
ge-bedda, <b>; I.</b>
Entry preview:

add: (1 a) of a husband Ǽlc wíf ðe cild gebǽre ... sceolde forhabban ... fram hire gebeddan, Hml. Th. i. 134, 20. add Hafað him þrý gebeddan, is greót and molde and wyrmas, Verc. Först. 92, 9. Cf. ge-resta