Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

ge-fryþsum

(adj.)
Grammar
ge-fryþsum, adj.

Safe ⬩ fortified ⬩ salvus ⬩ mūnītus

Entry preview:

Safe, fortified; salvus, mūnītus On stówe [MS. stówum] gefryþsumre in lŏcum mūnītum, Ps. Spl. 70, 3

Linked entry: friþsum

syn-léw

(n.)
Grammar
syn-léw, -leáw, e; f.

A sinful injury

Entry preview:

A sinful injury Hér syndan þurh synleáwa sáre geléwede tó manege on earde, Wulfst. 165, 25

gullisc

Entry preview:

Mid ðý gulliscan seolfre oferworht, . and mid dám neorxna-wonges compgimmum ástǽned, Sal. K. 150, 9. ?

hwælen

(adj.)
Grammar
hwælen, adj.
Entry preview:

Of the nature of a whale Hé is onmiddan hwælen, Sal. 263.. See Angl. i. 153

hám-faru

(n.)
Grammar
hám-faru, e; f.

Forcible entry into a man's house ⬩ an inroad

Entry preview:

Forcible entry into a man's house; the same as hám-sócn, q. v

snofl

(n.)

mucus, snivel

Entry preview:

mucus, snivel Wið langum sáre ðæs heáfdes þurh horh oððe þurh snofl Lchdm. ii. 24, 4

leód-mǽg

(n.)
Grammar
leód-mǽg, es; m.

tribe ⬩ people

Entry preview:

A kinsman as being one of the same race, tribe or people, a man of the same nation with one's self Hí fundon fíf hund leódmǽga they found five hundred of their race, Elen. Kmbl. 759: El. 380.

Finnas

(n.)
Grammar
Finnas, gen. a; pl. m.
Entry preview:

Ða Finnas and ða Beormas sprǽcon neáh án geþeóde the Finns and the Biarmians spoke nearly the same language, 1, 1: Bos. 20, 14: 19, 29.

BLEOH

(n.)
Grammar
BLEOH, bleó, blioh, blió; gen. bleós; n.

A colour, hue, complexion ⬩ color, species

Entry preview:

Bleóum with colours, Exon. 94 a; Th. 352, 31; Reim. 4: Salm. Kmbl. 301; Sal. 150.

Linked entries: bleó blió

Cwén-land

(n.)
Grammar
Cwén-land, es; n.

Cwén-land lies between the White Sea [Cwén Sǽ] and Norway, north of the Gulf of Bothnia. The country east and west of the Gulf of Bothnia, from Norway to the Cwén or White Sea, including Finmark on the north. Malte-Brun says that the inhabitants of Cwén-land were a Finnish race. They were called Quaines, and by Latin writers Cayani. Gerchau maintains, in his history of Finland, 1810, that the Laplanders only were called Finns, and that they were driven from the country by the Quaines. 'They settled in Lapland, and on the shores of the White Sea, which derived from them the name of Quen Sea or Quen-vik.'. . . Adamus Bremensis happened to be present at a conversation, in which king Swenon spoke of Quen-land or Quena-land, the country of the Quaines, but as the stranger's knowledge of Danish was very imperfect, he supposed the king had said Quinna-land, the country of women or Amazons; hence the absurd origin of his Terra Feminarum, mistaking the name of the country with quinna a woman

Entry preview:

Malte-Brun says that the inhabitants of Cwén-land were a Finnish race. They were called Quaines, and by Latin writers Cayani.

ǽr-geára

(adv.)
Grammar
ǽr-geára, adv.

Heretofore ⬩ of old ⬩ olim

Entry preview:

Heretofore, of old; olim, Salm. Kmbl. 860; Sal. 429: Bt. Met. Fox 20, 104; Met. 20, 52

Linked entry: geó-geára

cunne

(v.)
Grammar
cunne, pl.cunnen

know, can

Entry preview:

know, can Cd. 228; Th. 308, 34; Sat. 702: Elen. Kmbl. 748; El. 374of cunnan. ; subj. pres

mǽg-tudor

(n.)
Grammar
mǽg-tudor, es; n.

That which is produced from the same stock

Entry preview:

That which is produced from the same stock Mǽgtuðre cognatæ, Hpt. Gl. 469, 52. Cf. magu-tudor

ge-grundweallian

(v.)
Grammar
ge-grundweallian, p. ode; pp. od

To found ⬩ fundāre

Entry preview:

To found; fundāre He ofer sǽs gegrundweallode hine ipse sŭper măria fundāvit eum, Ps. Spl. 23, 2

Linked entry: -grundweallian

ge-scæft

(n.)
Grammar
ge-scæft, e; f.

Creation ⬩ creātio

Entry preview:

Creation; creātio On ða beorhtan gescæft on the bright creation, Cd. 216; Th. 273, 20; Sat. 139

bróðor-gefædred

(n.)

a brother by the same father ⬩ frater ex eodem patre ortus

Entry preview:

a brother by the same father; frater ex eodem patre ortus, Ors. 3, 7; Bos. 60, 19

ge-þýan

(v.)
Grammar
ge-þýan, p. de; pp. ed

To press; ⬩ premere

Entry preview:

To press; premere Geþýþ hý presses them, Salm. Kmbl. 607; Sal. 303: Salm. Kmbl. p. 150, 34

swippan

(v.)
Grammar
swippan, p. te

To scourge, beat, strike ⬩ to smack, crack a whip ⬩ to whip

Entry preview:

To scourge, beat, strike Hafaþ hé gyrde lange and ðone feónd swipeþ, Salm. Kmbl. 185; Sal. 92

Linked entries: swipian swipu

be-byrgan

(v.)
Grammar
be-byrgan, be-byrgean

to save

Entry preview:

to save Ꝥ hé mihte þá gedýglian and him bebyrgean (-beorgan, v. l.), Gr. D. 109, 33

be-cnedan

(v.)
Grammar
be-cnedan, pp. -cneden

to knead up

Entry preview:

to knead up Merces sǽd on hláf be-cneden oþþe on wín gegniden, Lch. ii. 248, 4

Linked entry: cnedan