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Anglo-Saxon

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slítan

  • verb [ strong ]
Dictionary links
Grammar
slítan, p. slát, pl. sliton; pp. sliten
Wright's OE grammar
§490;
To slit, tear, rend
in the following glosses:
Show examples

  • Sclát

    carpebat

    • Wrt. Voc. ii. 103, 51.

  • Bítende and slítende

    mordax

    • 57, 52.

  • Slítende

    mordens

    • Kent. Gl. 580
    :

    corrumpens

    • Hpt. Gl. 454, 68.

  • Ic beó sliten

    carpor

    • Wrt. Voc. ii. 21, 40.

  • Wǽran slitene

    carpebantur

    • 22, 22.
to tear a garment, rend
Show examples

  • Ðæra sacerda ealdor slát (scidit) hys ágyn reáf

    • Mt. Kmbl. 26, 65.

  • Ne slíte wé hý

    non scindamus eam

    • Jn. Skt. 19, 24.

  • Se heáhsacerd his reáf slítende

    • Mk. Skt. 14, 63.
to tear, split, rend, cleave, divide
Show examples

  • Hé slát sǽ

    interrupit mare

    • Ps. Spl. 77, 16.

  • Hé slát stán

    interrupit petram

    • 77, 18.
to tear, rend, as an animal does with the teeth or feet, a bird with its beak, etc.
Similar entries
v. slite II., slítung
Show examples

  • Fótum ic fére, foldan slíte

    • Exon. Th. 393, 17
      • ;
    • Rä 13, 1.

  • Hrefn hine slíteþ

    • 329, 20
      • ;
    • Vy. 37.

  • Hine se wulf slíteþ

    • 342, 27
      • ;
    • Gn. Ex. 148.

  • Hé (the evil spirit) bítes and slítes hine

    • Mk. Skt. Rush. 9, 18.

  • Heora heortan wyrmas ceorfaþ and slítaþ

    • Dóm. L. 12, 168: 14, 210
      • ;
    • Exon. 497, 5
      • ;
    • Rä. 85, 24.

  • Hé (Grendel) slǽpendne rinc slát

    • Beo. Th. 1487
      • ;
    • B. 741.

  • Ða wyrmas mid ðæm scillum gelíce mid ðé múþe eorþan sliton and tǽron

    oribus scamisque humum atterentes

    • Nar. 14, 12.

  • Gif hund slíte

    • Lchdm. ii. 92, 10.

  • Hié (lions and bears) noldon slítan hý (St. Tecla )

    • Shrn. 133, 10.

  • Gesáwon fuglas slítan

    • Cd. Th. 126, 1
      • ;
    • Gen. 2088

  • Ðé sculon moldwyrmas slítan

    • Soul Kmbl. 145
      • ;
    • Seel. 73.

  • Hió (the lioness) onginþ racentan slítan

    (cf. brecan, Bt. 25; Fox 88, 13)
    • Met. 13, 29.

  • Se unclǽna gást hine slitende

    (discerpens)

    • Mk. Skt. 1. 26.

  • Slítende wulfas

    ravening wolves

    • Blickl. Homl. 63, 10.

  • Slítendum ł terendum tóþreómum

    rabidis (voracibus) gingivis

    • Hpt. Gl. 423, 42.
fig. applied to inanimate subjects
Show examples

  • Nú slít mé hunger and þorst

    • Cd. Th. 50, 2.
      • ;
    • Gen. 302.

  • Hungor innan slát merewérges mód

    • Exon. Th. 306, 22
      • ;
    • Seef. 11.

  • Hí beóþ mec slítende

    (of the waves tearing at an anchor)
    • 398, 11
      • ;
    • Rä. 17, 6.
to tear, bite (of pungent things, cf. slitol), irritate (of physical or mental irritation)
Show examples

  • Slíto ( suto, Wrt., cf. slítung)

    lacesso

    • Wrt. Voc. ii. 112, 29.

  • Slíteþ

    lacessat

    • 95, 32.

  • Ðæt wín slít ða wunda

    per vinum mordentur vulnera

    • Past. 17, 10
      • ;
    • Swt. 125, 9.

  • Sliten oððe gremeden

    lacessant

    • Wrt. Voc. ii. 52, 54.

  • Of yfelre wǽtan slítendre

    • Lchdm. ii. 4, 30.

  • Of yfelum wǽtan slítendum and sceorfendum

    • 60, 21.
to tear (fig. ), to destroy, waste, consume
Similar entries
v. slítendlíc, slítere, slítness, II.
Show examples

  • Nán cræft nis Gode deórwyrðra ðonne sió lufu ne eft ðæm deófle nán cræft leóftǽlra ðonne hié mon slíte

    nihil pretiosius est Deo virtute dilectionis, nil est desiderabilius diabolo extinctione caritatis

    • Past. 47, 2
      • ;
    • Swt. 359, 24.

  • Tó slítenne (breccanne, Rush.) ae

    solvere legem

    • Mt. Kmbl. Lind. 5, 17.
to carp at, back-bite
Similar entries
v. bæc-slitol
Show examples

  • Æt ǽrestum lyst ðone monn unnyt sprecan be óðrum monnum ðonne æfter firste hine lyst tǽlan and slítan ðara líf bútan scylde

    ut prius loqui aliena libeat, postmodum detractionibus eorum vitam mordeat

    • Past. 38, 7.
      • ;
    • Swt. 279, 7.
to tear (intrans.)
Show examples

  • Godwebba cyst (the veil of the temple) eall forbærst . . . ðæs temples segl . . . sylf slát on tú, swylce hit seaxes ecg þurhwóde

    • Exon. Th. 70, 19
      • ;
    • Cri. 1141.
Etymology
[
Prompt. Parv. slytyn attero
:
O. Sax. slítan to tear, split
:
O. Frs. slíta to tear, break
:
O. H. Ger. slízan scindere, lacerare, laniare, lacessere, saevire, delere
:
Icel. slíta to slit, tear, break
]
Linked entries
v.  suto be-slítan slite sliten slítend-líc slítere slítness slitol slítung.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “slítan.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/28033.

Checked: 2
Full form

Word-wheel

  • slítan, v.

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