Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

æ
þ

trúwian

  • verb [ weak ]
  • preposition
Dictionary links
Grammar
trúwian, p. ode
Wright's OE grammar
§131; §538;
To trust, confide
Show examples

  • Ic trúwige fido . . . , ic trúwige confido, ic trúwode

    confisus sum,

    • Ælfc. Gr. 33 Zup. 204, 14-16.
Grammar
trúwian, with dat.
to trust to
Show examples

  • Ðonne ða fortrúwodan him selfum tó suíðe trúwiaþ

    dum protervi valde de se praesumunt,

    • Past. 32
      • ;
    • Swt. 209, 6.

  • Ða ðe hyra weorcum trúwiaþ,

    • Exon. Th. 52, 24
      • ;
    • Cri. 838.

  • Ðá ðá ic him betst trúwode,

    • Bt. 2
      • ;
    • Fox 4, 12 :
    • Beo. Th. 3991
      • ;
    • B. 1993.

  • Secgaþ ðǽm welegum, ðæt hí tó wel ne trúwigen ðissum ungewissum welum

    (sperare in incerto divitiarum suarum),

    • Past. 26
      • ;
    • Swt. 181, 15.

  • Heó ongan his wordum trúwian,

    • Cd. Th. 40, 35
      • ;
    • Gen. 649.
to trust something to a person
Show examples

  • Se Hǽlend ne trúgude hine sealfne him,

    • Jn. Skt. Lind. 2, 24.
to trust to a person for something (clause with ðæt)
Show examples

  • Hygd bearne ne trúwode, ðæt hé wið ælfylcum éþelstólas healdan cúde,

    • Beo. Th. 4370
      • ;
    • B. 2370.
Grammar
trúwian, with gen.
to trust in
Show examples

  • Geáta leód trúwode módgan mægnes.

    • Beo. Th. 1343
      • ;
    • B. 669.

  • Hé his wísna trúwade, drohtes on ðære ádle,

    • Exon. Th. 171, 30
      • ;
    • Gú. 1134.

  • Hwý hié ðara geearnunga hiora dígelnesse (and diégelnesse, Hatt. MS. ) and incite bet truwien donne ðære hú hié óðerra monna mǽst gehelpen qua mente utilitati ceterorum secretum praeponit suum,

    • Past. 5
      • ;
    • Swt. 46, 2.
Grammar
trúwian, with gen. and clause
Show examples

  • Hé wiðres ne trúwode ðæt hé sǽmannum onsacan mihte

    he did not trust in resistance, that he should be able to repel the seamen,

    • Beo. Th. 5899
      • ;
    • B. 2953
Grammar
trúwian, with prepositions (be, on, tó)
to be confident about, or to trust in, on,
Show examples

  • Ða ðe trúwiaþ on him

    qui confidunt in eis.

    • Ps. Spl. 134, 18.

  • Ealle his wǽpnu ðe hé on trúwude

    universa arma in quibus confidebat.

    • Lk. Skt. 11. 22, Ða

  • burhware trúwodon tó ðam wealle,

    • Homl. Skt. ii. 25, 446.

  • Trúa on Crist,

    • Homl. Th. ii. 392, 34.

  • Ðæt úre nán be him sylfum tó dyrstelíce ne trúwige

    that none of us be overconfident about himself,

    • 82, 26.

  • Ne trúwige nán man be ælmesdǽdum oððe on gebedum, bútan ðære foresǽdan lufe,

    • i. 54, 11.
Grammar
trúwian, with a clause,
to trust that
Show examples

  • Ic trúwige, ðeáh, ðæt sum wurðe ábrird þurh

    • God, L. Ælfc. P. 3
      • ;
    • Th. ii. 364, 17.
[
Muȝe we wel trowen al. . . he misfoð,O. E. Homl. i. 67, 209.
þu ne wolldesst nohht trowwenn mine wordess,Orm. 214.
Wan hii þe troueþ alre best, Laym. 3413 (2nd MS.)
Mon þe he wel trowede on,2351.
Wile he trowe me,Havel. 1656. Chauc. Piers P.
Wick. trowe.
Goth. trauan
:
O. Sax. trúón (with gen. or prep.)
:
O. H. Ger. trúén, trúwén (same govt. as English') confidere
:
Icel. trúa to trust, believe (dat. or prep.).
]
Similar entries
v. for-, ge-, or-trúwian; ofer-trúwod; treówian.
Linked entries
v.  trúgian.
Entry information
Citation

Bosworth, Joseph. “trúwian.” In An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online, edited by Thomas Northcote Toller, Christ Sean, and Ondřej Tichy. Prague: Faculty of Arts, Charles University, 2014. https://bosworthtoller.com/31083.

Checked: 2
Full form

Word-wheel

  • trúwian, v.; prep.

Copyright

All the data provided here are free for any purpose. If you use the data for academic purposes, we ask that you kindly cite us as your source. In case you need a large portion of the dictionary data or you need it in a specific format, let us know through the contact form, we are happy to do custom database dumps for researchers.

How to cite

You can cite the entries of the online version of the dictionary, or you can cite the scanned pages of the original paper editions.

  • To cite the online version of the dictionary, click the icon right under the entry.
  • To cite the scanned paper version of the dictionary, click the "show/hide this scanned page" link under the entry, check the scan and use the citation information right above it.