Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

brand

a fire-branda torchburningbrand

Entry preview:

Th. ii. 140, 16. a torch: Mið brondum ł ðæccillum cum facibus, Jn. L. R. 18, 3. burning (v. Dict). (?) brand, blight causing leaves, &c. to look as though burnt (v. N. E. D. brand, 7. Cf. O. H.

Linked entry: brand-óm

cíping

(n.)
Grammar
cíping, e; f.
Entry preview:

D. v. 158, 37. merchandise Céping mercimonium (or under <b> I,</b> if a gloss on Ald. 56, 15 :-- Spirituale exercetur mercimonium. Cf. An. Ox. 4807), Wrt.

earc

(n.)
Grammar
earc, e; f.
Entry preview:

wæs Nóes arc (earc, v. l.) gesceapen? Se arc (earc, v. l. ) wæs fyðerscýte, Angl. vii. 34, 322. Se swymmenda arc, Hml. Th. ii. 60, 2, 9. God beleác bynnan þám arce. . . . Ðæt flód ábær úp þone arc, i. 22, 1-5: 20, 31.

ecg

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Dele twý- at end, and add: of weapons Egc acies, hiltan capulum, Wrt. Voc. i. 84, 20. Ecge mucrone, An. Ox. 52, 3. Scearp sweord ðá wunde tósceát, and gǽð gehálre ecgge forð, Past. 453, 17. ealle ofslóh mid swurdes ecge, Hml. S. 25, 415.

for-dyttan

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Bescufon þone man in þone ofn and fordytton þone ofn (clibanum clauserunt), Gr. D. 219, 13. fordytton ǽlc fær upp þám muntum praeoccupaverunt omnes vertices montium, Hml. A. 104, 70. Fordytte eáre mid þǽre wulle, Lch. ii. 42, 25: 44, 3.

for-specan

(v.)
Grammar
for-specan, for-sprecan; p. -sp[r]æc, pl. -sp[r]ǽcon; pp. -sp[r]ecen.
Entry preview:

Th. i. 562, 1) út of ðám hálgan minstre, C. D. vi. 190, 17. v. for-spillan; to speak to no purpose, waste one's words, v. for-specan in Dict

ge-lǽte

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Gáð wega gelǽtum (geléta, L.) ite ad exitus viarum, Mt. 22, 9: Wrt. Voc. ii. 73, 13: 9, 2. Gilétum, Rtl. 107, 35. Æt woegena gelétum in biuio, Mk. L. R. 11, 4. Andlang strǽte oþ þǽra strǽta gelǽto, C. D. iii. 436, 22

ge-teld

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Voc. ii. 122, 16. Geteldu ł eardungstówa tabernacula, Ps. L. 82, 7. þíne geteld, 83, 2.

ge-búr

Grammar
ge-búr, ge-býr.
Entry preview:

Add: glossing Latin words Gibuur colonus, vicinus, Txts. 46, 163. Gebúr colonus, Wrt. Voc. i. 288, 32. Gebýr, ii. 17, 6. used of others than English Ic wæs gebúr on þám lande þe [hátte] Nisibim, Shrn. 36, 21.

Linked entry: ge-býr

ge-cneordnes

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Add: desire, eagerness nǽron mid gecnyrdnysse ǽniges reáfláces getogen, Hml. Th. i. 586, 3. gehýraþ mid micelre gecneordnesse audiant incredibili studio, R. Ben. 138, 4. Gecneordnesse geornfulnesse, An.

hír-ness

hearingsubjectionservicea parish

Entry preview:

Take here hýr-ness in Dict., and add: hearing Eára hérnisse (-nisses, L.) aures audiendi, Mk. R. 4, 23, Hérnisses, Mt. L. 11, 15. Hérnises, Lk L. 8, 8. From hérnise auditu, Mt. L. 13, 14. Te hérnise auditui, Jn.

Linked entries: hýr-ness hére-nes

hlinian

(v.)

to reclineto lean

Entry preview:

Add On hlingo (-u, written over o) innitor, Wrt. Voc. ii. 111, 73. to recline, lie on a couch for rest (or to eat; in translation of Latin -cumbere forms) Se wulderfulla on godewebbenum beddum hlinað, E. S. viii. 473, 18.

ildan

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Add: to delay, with acc. Ne yllde (ylde, v. l. ) hit þá leng, Bd. 2, 12; Sch. 152, 4. with clause won yldest þú þú Gode gecyrre?, Archiv cxxii. 257, 9. Ne yld þú þú gecyrre . . . þe yldeð ne gecyrre.

hwónlíce

(adv.)
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-dæg habbað hwónlíce be hláf, ac -merigen sceolon habban genihtsumlíce (cf. quare de panis inopia vester animus contristatur ? Hodie quidem minus est, sed die crastina abundantes habebitis Gr. D. c. 21), Hml. Th. ii. 172, 2

olfend

(n.)
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Add: <b>olfend,</b> es; n.: <b>olbenda,</b> an; m.: <b>olfende,</b> an ; f. Se olfend, Lk. 18, 25. Olbend, Mt. R. 19, 24. Þá cóm ðǽr yrnan sum olbænda, Shrn. 135, 33.

ge-þwǽre

(adj.)
Grammar
ge-þwǽre, -þwére; adj.

Unitedagreeingconsonantharmoniousaccordantconcordantmildgentlepeacefulconcorscongruusconsŏnusmansuētuspācĭfĭcusplăcĭdus

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Gr. 9, 44; Som. 13, 4, MSS. C. D. Geþwǽre sang harmŏnĭa, Ælfc. Gl. 34; Som. 62, 59; Wrt. Voc. 28, 39.

Linked entries: ge-hwǽre ge-þwére

beám

a beamposta beam of light

Entry preview:

Add: a tree Nim ǽlces treówcynnes dǽl bútan heardan beáman (cf. tree heard) arborem sicomorum, Lk. L. 19, 4, Lch. i. 398, 8. a beam, post Beám trabes, Wrt. Voc. i. 82, 13: trabs, 290, 6. Swá swá greát beám (or tree?)

N

Entry preview:

like m (q. v.), in Anglo-Saxon generally corresponds to n in Gothic and in other cognate dialects, e. g. net, hand, án; Goth. nati, handus, ains; O. H. Ger. nezzi, hant, ein; O.

á-gǽlan

(v.)
Entry preview:

Dele v. intrans. . . . esse, and add: to make gál (q. v.), to profane, v. -gǽlan Ne ic ne besmíte ł ágǽele míne ge-kýðnesse neque profanabo testamentum meum , Ps.

Linked entry: a-gálan

Eást

(n.; adv.)
Grammar
Eást, es; m.
Entry preview:

Substitute: <b>eást;</b> adv. East, to the east; dele first passage, and add: marking direction, of movement Hér fór se here eást, Chr. 891; P. 82, 16. Swegen gewende eást Baldewines lande, 1046; P. 171, 2.