Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

æt-fæstan

(v.)
Grammar
æt-fæstan, p. -fæste; pp. -fæsted; f. trans, [æt, fæstan to fasten]

To fix ⬩ fasten ⬩ drive into ⬩ afflict with ⬩ inflict on ⬩ impingere ⬩ infigere

Entry preview:

Ne mágon we him láþ ætfæstan we cannot afflict him with pain, Andr. Kmbl. 2694; An. 1349

Linked entry: æ-fæstan

mid-wyrhta

(n.)
Grammar
mid-wyrhta, an; m.

One who works with others ⬩ a co-operator

Entry preview:

One who works with others, a co-operator On ðæt gerád ðæt hé wǽre his midwyrhta ǽgðer ge on sǽ ge on lande on the condition that he would co-operate with him by sea and by land, Chr. 945; Erl. 116, 31: Past. 38, 8; Swt. 279, 25.

hefige

under pressure ⬩ grievously ⬩ painfully

Entry preview:

Add: with difficulty: Swiðe uneáðe ł hefige ðá ðe gestrióne habbas in ríce Godes ingáð quam difficile qui pecunias habent in regnum Dei introibunt, Mk. R. 10, 23. Hefge, Lk.

ofer-lǽfan

(v.)
Entry preview:

[ȝe shulen ouerleeuen hem to the aftercomers transmittetis ad posteros, Wick. Lev. 25, 46.] to be left over Ꝥte oferhlǽfeð quod superest, Lk. L. 11, 41. [There ouerlafte not con non superfuit ne una quidem, Wick. Ex. 8, 31.]

for-þrysmian

(v.)
Grammar
for-þrysmian, -þrysman.

to choke ⬩ to darken with smoke ⬩ cloud

Entry preview:

Ox. 11, 100. to darken with smoke, cloud Ásweartad, forsworcen, forþ[r]ysmed fuscatus, i. denigratus, obnubilatus, Wrt. Voc. ii. 152, 7

æl

(n.)
Grammar
æl, es; m.

Oil ⬩ oleum

Entry preview:

Oil; oleum Ða sceolon beón æle bracene they must be beaten up with oil, Lev. 6, 21

be-flówan

(v.)
Grammar
be-flówan, p. -fleów, pl. -fleówon; pp. -flówen

To overflow ⬩ diffluere ⬩ redundare

Entry preview:

To overflow; diffluere, redundare Wætre beflówen overflowed with water, Exon. 115 b; Th. 444, 19; Kl. 49

cép-man

(n.)
Grammar
cép-man, -mann, es; m.

A chapman, merchant ⬩ mercator

Entry preview:

A chapman, merchant; mercator Híg fóron mid óðrum cépmannum they went with other merchants, Gen. 42, 5

Driht'

(n.)
Grammar
Driht', Driht

the Lord, used with or without the apostrophe in Spelman's Psalms for all the cases of Drihten

Entry preview:

the Lord, used with or without the apostrophe in Spelman's Psalms for all the cases of Drihten

fryðo

(n.)
Grammar
fryðo, indecl. f.

Peace ⬩ pax

Entry preview:

Peace; pax: — Brúcaþ mid gefeán fryðo enjoy peace with delight, Cd. 74; Th. 91, 16; Gen. 1513

hunig-flówende

(adj.)
Grammar
hunig-flówende, adj.

mellifluous

Entry preview:

Flowing with honey, dropping honey, mellifluous Wyrta geblówene hunigflówende, Exon. 51 a; Th. 178, 26; Gú. 1250

hún-spuran

(n.)
Grammar
hún-spuran,
  • Lye
hun-spera, -spura

dolones

Entry preview:

dolo, dolones; great spars or staves with small heads of iron, and swords within,' Som. Cot. 62

Linked entry: spora

ísenian

(v.)
Grammar
ísenian, p. ode.

To furnish

Entry preview:

To furnish or cover with iron (armour): Ða ísnodan truman ferratas acies, Wrt. Voc. ii. 147, 52

iuc-téma

(n.)
Grammar
iuc-téma, an; m.
Entry preview:

An animal yoked with another Ioctéma jugalis, Ælfc. Gl. 3; Som. 55, 59; Wrt. Voc. 16, 31

lár-smiþ

(n.)
Grammar
lár-smiþ, es; m.

a counsellor

Entry preview:

A wise man, a counsellor Lársmiþas, Elen. Kmbl. 406; El. 203. Lársmeoþas, Andr. Kmbl. 2441; An. 1221

morgen-ceald

(adj.)
Grammar
morgen-ceald, adj.

Chilled with the cold of early morning

Entry preview:

Chilled with the cold of early morning Sceal gár wesan monig morgenceald, Beo. Th. 6036; B. 3022

pytted

(adj.)
Grammar
pytted, pitted (v. pytt, II),
Entry preview:

marked with hollows Ic gean mínon bréðer ðæs swurdes mid ðám pyttedan hiltan, Chart. Th. 559, 23

be-spræcen

(v.; part.)
Grammar
be-spræcen, besprecen

spoken to, charged

Entry preview:

Eth. ii. 9; Wilk. 105, 47 = besprecen; Similar entries pp. of be-sprecan

ge-blondan

(v.)
Grammar
ge-blondan, pp. -blonden

To blend ⬩ mix ⬩ mingle ⬩ miscēre

Entry preview:

To blend, mix, mingle; miscēre Áttre geblonden mixed with venom, Cd. 216; Th. 272, 34; Sat. 129

stán-burh

(n.)
Entry preview:

a town built with stone, a walled town(?) Steápe stán-byrig, Cd. Th. 133, 17; Gen. 2212