Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

winter

(n.)
Grammar
winter, es; m. (in pl. a neuter form wintru occurs, as well as masculine wintras, winter: the dat. sing. wintra is a trace of earlier u-stem declension).

a season of the year ⬩ winter ⬩ wintry weather ⬩ cold ⬩ a year

Entry preview:

a season of the year, winter Feówer tída syndon getealde on ánum geáre, ðæt synd uer, aestas, autumnus, hiems... Hiems is winter, Lchdm. iii. 250, 12. On ðone .vii. dæg ðæs mónðes (November) bið wintres fruma ; se einter hafaþ tú and hundnigontig daga

scín-gelác

(n.)
Grammar
scín-gelác, es; n.

A magical practice

Entry preview:

A magical practice Hí ongunnon secgan ðæt hit drýcræftum gedón wǽre scíngelácum ðæt se stán mǽlde they said that it was done by the sorcerer's arts, by magical practices, that the stone spoke, Andr. Kmbl. 1531; An. 767

be-gang

(n.)
Grammar
be-gang, be-gong, bi-gang, bi-gong, bi-gencg, es ; m. [be, gang a step, proceeding].

a course ⬩ way ⬩ passage ⬩ circuit ⬩ district ⬩ cursus ⬩ via ⬩ tenor ⬩ circuitus ⬩ an undertaking ⬩ a business ⬩ exercise ⬩ service ⬩ religious worship ⬩ negotium ⬩ exercitatio ⬩ cultus

Entry preview:

a course, way, passage, circuit, district; cursus, via, tenor, circuitus Ofer geofenes begang over the course of ocean Beo. Th. 729; B. 362. Holma begang the passage of the deeps Andr. Kmbl. 390; An. 195. Gársecges begang the circuit of ocean 1059; An

strúdung

(n.)
Grammar
strúdung, e; f.
Entry preview:

Spoliation, robbery, pillage Deóflíce dǽda on stalan and on strúdungan, L. Eth. v. 25 ; Th. i. 310, 16 : vi. 28; Th. i. 322, 16. Utan forfleón stala and strúdunga (strútunga, MS. C.), Wulfst. 115, 9: 164, l: 129, 18

Linked entry: strútung

feaxede

(adj.)
Grammar
feaxede, fexede; adj.

Having long hair ⬩ long-haired ⬩ cŏmātus

Entry preview:

, because there stands a long ray from it, sometimes on one side, sometimes on each side; Chr. 891; Th. 162, 9-14, col. 1

Linked entries: fexede ge-feaxode

temes-píle

(n.)
Grammar
temes-píle, an; f.
Entry preview:

A stake to support a sieve (A 'temsynge staff' = cervida, lignum quod portat cribrum, Prompt. Parv. 488, note 3] Man sceal habban syfa, hriddel, hérsyfe, tæmespílan, fanna, Anglia ix. 264. 14. v. preceding words

Linked entries: tæmes-píle píle

ceace

(n.)
Grammar
ceace, an; f. (?)
Entry preview:

[Hire cake bearneð o þe stan, H. M. 37, 36. Icel. kaka.] Cf. cicel

ǽfen-tungel

(n.)
Grammar
ǽfen-tungel, es; m. n.

The evening star ⬩ hesperus

Entry preview:

The evening star; hesperus

fleard

Entry preview:

Gif friþgeard sí on hwæs lande ábúton stán oððe treów oððe wille oððe swilces ǽnige fleard (any wicked follies of a like kind), Ll. Th. ii. 298, 17. Substitute:

walu

(n.)
Grammar
walu, e; f.

A ridge, bank (?)

Entry preview:

In stán wale ; andlang ðære wale on ðone portweg, Cod. Dip. Kmbl. iv. 98, 28. Of ðam beorge súþ on ða ealdan wale . . . súþ he wale on ðære díce hyrnan, 31, 2-4. [Wale of a schyppe ratis, Parv. 514.]

lǽfan

(v.)
Grammar
lǽfan, p. de.

to leave ⬩ to remain

Entry preview:

Hig ne lǽfaþ on ðé stán ofer stáne non relinquent in te lapidem super lapidem, Lk. Skt. 19, 44. Se forma lǽfde his bróðer his wíf primus reliquit uxorem suam fratri suo, Mt Kmbl. 22, 25.

Linked entry: be-lǽfan

sá

(n.)
Grammar
sá, sán; m.

A tub, pail, vessel

Entry preview:

Lincolnshire. ' In Bedfordshire, what we call a coal and a coal-staff, they call a sow and a sow-staff,' Kennett

hracing

(n.)
Grammar
hracing, e; f.

A holding back ⬩ stopping ⬩ stay ⬩ detentio

Entry preview:

A holding back, stopping, stay; detentio, Rtl. 65, 27

ǽfen-steorra

(n.)
Grammar
ǽfen-steorra, an; m.

The evening star ⬩ Hesperus

Entry preview:

name, the evening star, 4; Fox 8, 3

Linked entry: morgen-steorra

stearc

(adj.)
Grammar
stearc, adj.
Entry preview:

stiff, rigid, not soft, not bending Is seó eággebyrd stearc and hiwe stáne gelícast, Exon. Th. 219, 4; Ph. 302. Hláf and stán, streac and hnesce, Elen. Kmbl. 1226; El. 615. Stánas and ðæt starce ísen, Homl. Skt. i. 8, 29.

Linked entries: stearc-heard streac

on-reádan

(v.)
Grammar
on-reádan, p. -reód

To redden, stain

Entry preview:

To redden, stain Onreód inbuit, Wrt. Voc. ii. 111, 65

Linked entry: reádan

for-ðí

(con.)
Grammar
for-ðí, for-ðí-ðe; conj.

For that ⬩ for ⬩ because ⬩ therefore ⬩ quia ⬩ quŏniam ⬩ ĭtăque

Entry preview:

Forðiðe he slóh stán quŏniam percussit petram, Ps. Lamb. 77, 20

cat

Entry preview:

Cattes fleót, stán, stoke, C. D. vi. 267. Add

á-gleddian

(v.)
Grammar
á-gleddian, p. ode
Entry preview:

To smear, stain Agleddégo. labefacare , Txts. in, 9. Cf. be-gleddian

igil

Entry preview:

Stán gebeorg íles (igles, Txts. 336) petra refugium erinacis, Ps. Vos. 103, 18. Ílum herenacis, Ps. Rdr. 103, 18. ¶ in a local name :-- Tó ílmere, C. D. vi. 4