Bosworth Toller's

Anglo-Saxon

Dictionary online

irfe-gewrit

(n.)
Grammar
irfe-gewrit, es; n.

a will ⬩ testament

Entry preview:

Th. 486, 7. On ðam yrfegewrite in the testament, 32

irfe-láf

(n.)
Grammar
irfe-láf, e; f.

heirloom ⬩ inheritance ⬩ heir

Entry preview:

An hereditary relic, heirloom, what is left of an inheritance, inheritance, heir Hé fédeþ folc Iacobes and Israhéla yrfeláfe pascere Jacob servum suum, et Israel hæreditatem suam, Ps. Th. 77, 70.

irfe-land

(n.)
Grammar
irfe-land, es; n.

heritable land

Entry preview:

Land that passes as an inheritance, heritable land Ic cýðo hú mín willa is ðet mín ærfelond fére ðe ic gebohte on ǽce ærfe I declare how my will is that my heritable land shall go, that I bought in perpetual inheritance, Chart. Th. 476, 12.

irfe-stól

(n.)
Grammar
irfe-stól, es; m.

An hereditary seat

Entry preview:

An hereditary seat Se burgstede, eádges yrfestól, Exon. 52 a; Th. 181, 14; Gú. 1293. Eafora chuses yrfestóle weóld, Cd. 79; Th. 98, 13; Gen. 1629.

irfe-

(v.; prefix)
Grammar
irfe-, irf-weardian; p. ode

To inherit

Entry preview:

To inherit, possess an inheritance Ðú yrfweardast on eallum þeódum tu hæreditabis in omnibus gentibus, Ps. Spl. 81, 7. Hí yrfweardiaþ eorþan hæreditabunt terram, 36, 11. Ðæt ðú yrfweardige eorþan, 36

irfeweard-wrítere

(n.)
Grammar
irfeweard-wrítere, es; m.

a testator

Entry preview:

One who specifies his heir in writing, a testator Yrfeweardwrítere legatarius, Ælfc. Gl. 13; Som. 57, 99; Wrt. Voc. 20, 39

irfe-wrítend

(n.)
Grammar
irfe-wrítend, es ; m.
Entry preview:

One who writes concerning the disposition of his property, one who makes a will Yrfewrítend testator, Ælfc. Gl. 13; Som. 57, 100; Wrt. Voc. 20, 40

Linked entry: wrítend

Iringes weg

(n.)
Entry preview:

Voc. ii. 123, 50. v. Grmm. D. M. 332

Ír-land

(n.)
Grammar
Ír-land, es; n.

Ireland

Entry preview:

Ireland Ðrie Scottas cuómon tó Ælfréde cyninge of Ýrlande, Chr. 891; Erl. 88, 6, note. Tó Írlande, 918; Erl. 104, 15: 1051 ; Erl. 176, 18. Se preóst cwæþ ðæt án wer wǽre on Írlande gelǽred, Swt. A. S. Rdr. 101, 200.

Linked entry: Íra-land

ir-líc

(adj.)
Grammar
ir-líc, adj.

Angry

Entry preview:

Angry Hé swíðe irlícum andwlitan beseah tó ðam iungan cnyhte he looked at the young man with a very angry countenance, Th. AP. 4, 6 : 5, 3

irman

(v.)
Grammar
irman, p. de

to afflict ⬩ vex

Entry preview:

, Bd. 1, 12 ; S. 480, 24.

Linked entry: ge-irman

irmen-þeóde

(n.)
Grammar
irmen-þeóde, pl.
Entry preview:

The peoples of the earth Bringeþ Agustus yrmen-þeódum hláfmæssan dæg August brings Lammas day to all the nations of earth, Menol. Fox 276; Men. 139. [Cf. O.

irmþ

(n.)
Grammar
irmþ, e; irmþu, irmþo; indecl. f.

Poverty ⬩ penury ⬩ misery ⬩ wretchedness ⬩ calamity ⬩ distress ⬩ disorder

Entry preview:

Gr. 33 ; Som. 37, 24. Nis ðǽr on ðam londe yldu ne yrmþu in that land there is not age or misery, Exon. 56 b; Th. 201, 6; Ph. 52 : 64 b; Th. 238, 34; Ph. 614.

Linked entry: earmþu

irnan

(v.)
Grammar
irnan, p. arn, pl. urnon ; pp. urnen

To run

Entry preview:

To run Ic yrne cucurri, Ps. Spl. T. 118, 32. Seó eá Danai irnþ ðonan súþryhte the river Don runs thence due south, Ors. 1, 1; Swt. 8, 17. Ǽspringe irneþ wið his eardes, Bt. Met. Fox 5, 29; Met. 5, 15.

irþ-land

(n.)
Grammar
irþ-land, es; n.

Arable land

Entry preview:

Voc. 285, 6. Yrþland arva, 289, 77. Ðanon up andlang yrþlandes, Cod. Dip. Kmbl. iii. 23, 31. Ic áwéste ðínne buruh and gewyrce tó yrþlande I will lay waste thy city and make it into ploughed land, Homl. Skt. 3, 224.

Linked entry: ærþe-land

ÍS

(n.)
Grammar
ÍS, es; n.
Entry preview:

ICE Ís glacies, Ælfc. Gl. 94; Som. 75, 103; Wrt. Voc. 52, 53. Hwí ne wundriaþ hí hwí ðæt ís weorþe why do not they wonder why ice comes? Bt. 39, 3; Fox 214, 35. Ofer eástreámas ís brycgade the ice formed a bridge over the streams, Andr.

-isc

(suffix)

-ish

Entry preview:

modern -ish, a suffix of adjectives, connoting the quality of the object denoted by the stem, e.g. ceorl-isc churl-ish, cild-isc child-ish; also connotes origin from a place or stock, e. g. Engl-isc, Gréc-isc, Iudé-isc.

isen

(n.)
Grammar
isen, iesen, iesend.
  • v. Lchdm. iii. 361, col. 2
  • ;
and gesen in the appendix.

ÍSEN

(n.)
Grammar
ÍSEN, es ; n.

Iron ⬩ steel

Entry preview:

Iron, steel, an implement made of iron Ísen ferrum, Wrt. Voc. 85, 13 : Ælfc. Gr. 5 ; Som. 4, 58. Ðis ýsen hic calibs, 9 ; Som. 13, 18. Eorþe swilce ísen terra ferrea, Deut. 28, 23.

ísen-ordál

(n.)
Grammar
ísen-ordál, es; n.
Entry preview:

Ath. i. 23; Th. i. 212, 3.

Linked entry: or-dál